The value of negotiable instrument lies in the right on it.

票据的价值在于依附于票据的权利。

More and more researches on negotiable instrument endorsement are done recently.

目前针对票据背书的研究逐渐增多。

The signature on a negotiable instrument shall be the true name of the party thereto.

在票据上的签名，应当为该当事人的本名。

In chapter two, I discuss western negotiable instrument market and rediscount policy.

第二章，论述西方票据市场和再贴现政策。

Negotiable instrument forgery is an abnormity form of action on negotiable instrument.

票据伪造，是一种票据行为的异常形态。

Loss resulting directly from forgery or alternation of, on or in any Negotiable Instrument.

因为伪造或被替换可流通票据而导致直接损失。

Article 9 the items recorded in a negotiable instrument shall conform to the provisions of this law.

第九条票据上的记载事项必须符合本法的规定。

The loss of negotiable instrument is that the bearer lost negotiable instrument but not on his inclination.

所谓票据丧失，即持票人并非出于自己的本意而丧失对票据的占有。

Article7 The signature on a negotiable instrument means an autograph, a seal or an autograph accompanied by a seal.

第七条票据上的签章，为签名、章或者签名加盖章。

When exercising the rights on a negotiable instrument, the holder shall sign it according to legal procedures and present it.

持票人行使票据权利，应当按照法定程序在票据上签章，并出示票据。

Option value is deduced from the value of combination of the negotiable instrument that has the same profit and loss with it.

期权价值是从与期权有相同损益的流通证券组合的价值推演出来的。

Electronic negotiable instrument (ENI) is the extent form of papery negotiable instrument in the age of electronic commerce and Internet.

电子票据是传统票据在电子商务和网络时代的延伸，是传统票据的第二代表现形式。

Article 5 a party to a negotiable instrument may authorize his agent to sign the instrument and the agency relationship shall be indicated thereon.

第五条票据当事人可以委托其代理人在票据上签章，并应当在票据上表明其代理关系。

"Bearer" means a person in possession of a negotiable instrument, document of title, or certificated security that is payable to bearer or indorsed in blank.

“持票人”指占有凭票付款或空白背书的流通票据、所有权凭证或实物证券的人。

Liability for negotiable instruments as referred to in this Law denotes the obligation of the debtor to pay the sum specified in the instrument to the bearer.

本法所称票据责任，是指票据债务人向持票人支付票据金额的义务。

The flaw of instrument is an important problem in the negotiable instrument law, because the flaws of instrument may represent both illegal act and lawful act.

票据瑕疵是票据法中一个重要问题，票据瑕疵既包括违法行为，也包括合法行为。

Other particulars on a negotiable instrument may be altered by the person who recorded them, but he shall verify the alterations by putting his signature thereto.

对票据上的其他记载事项，原记载人可以更改，更改时应当由原记载人签章证明。

A holder who, by gross negligence, acquires a negotiable instrument that is not in conformity with the provisions of this Law, shall have no tight thereon, either.

持票人因重大过失取得不符合本法规定的票据的，也不得享有票据权利。

Article 4 When making a negotiable instrument, the drawer shall sign it pursuant to the requirements prescribed by law and shall be liable according to its tenor.

第四条票据出票人制作票据，应当按照法定条件在票据上签章，并按照所记载的事项承担票据责任。

Article 99 As regards the endorsement, acceptance, payment or guaranty in relation to negotiable instrument, the law of the place where it takes place shall apply.

第九十九条票据的背书、承兑、付款和保证行为，适用行为地法律。

The pleading shall clearly state the requested amount of money or quantity of negotiable instrument and the facts and evidence on the basis of which the request is made.

申请书应当写明请求给付金钱或者有价证券的数量和所根据的事实、证据。

Article 5 Parties to a negotiable instrument may entrust their agents to put their signatures or seals to the instruments and clearly indicate their agency relationship.

第五条票据当事人可以委托其代理人在票据上签章，并应当在票据上表明其代理关系。

Such property of negotiable instrument holder free of demurrers between former parties concerned has made negotiable instruments become a money substitute accepted widely.

流通票据持票人的这种不受制于最初当事人之间的抗辩的性质，使流通票据成为广为接受的金钱替代物。

Consideration in Negotiable Instrument has specialty in existing time, including two situations: (1) the consideration relation should exist while Negotiable Instrument obtained.

票据对价在存在时间上有特殊性，包括两种情况：（1） 取得票据时存在对价关系即可；