Procurement is the process of obtaining goods by the OCOG through purchase or VIK.

采购是奥组委通过购买或实物赞助形式获得物资的过程。

Value in Kind (VIK) is the provision of any non-monetary contribution of support from a sponsor to an Olympic organisation, often in the form of products, services, expertise and personnel deployment.

现金等价物是奥运会赞助商提供的非现金赞助和支持，通常体现为产品、服务、技术和人员配备。