After computing their assessments, Schellenberg concluded that the majority of the articles erroneously claimed that music training had a causal effect.

在计算了他们的评估之后，舍伦贝格得出结论，大部分文章错误地声称音乐训练有因果效应。

Much of epidemiological and social science research is devoted to estimation of causal effect.

在流行病学和社会科学中，大量的研究是估计因果效应。

Causal effect feedback structure of hogs supply demand system was established by applying theories and approaches of system dynamics, etc.

综合运用系统动力学等理论与方法，建立了生猪供需系统的因果反馈结构。

The objective of epidemiology study is to search aetiology, and to measure its causal effect in the light of quantity, thereby prevent from the occurrence of disease.

流行病学研究的目的是寻找疾病的病因，并对其产生的因果效应进行定量测量，进而预防疾病的发生。

In voxel-wise study, the extended rFIC-mask shows two peaks (anterior and posterior insula) for each of the positive causal effect of rFIC-to-dACC and negative causal effect.

在基于体素的分析中，岛叶区域在正和负的因果效应中都表现出前后两个极值点。

Health improvements were also seen among people whose use of causal words — because, cause, effect — increased.

但是，他们使用因果关系词汇，如“因为”、“原因”、“影响”的频率却有所增加。

If we find that a causes B and we try and find out why a causes B what is this causal relationship, what is it that relates the cause and the effect.

如果我们发现A导致b，我们试图发现，为什么A导致b，因果关系是什么，因果怎样联系的。

To date, results of epidemiological studies provide no consistent evidence of a causal relationship between radiofrequency exposure and any adverse health effect.

迄今为止，流行病学研究结果并未提出任何相互一致或有说服力的证据，证明接触射频与任何不良健康后果存在着因果关系。

Buddhist, causal letter, before the real cause and effect, the power of the people is negligible.

信佛，信因果，在真正的因果面前，人的力量是微不足道的。

"If the effect is truly causal, the importance is much greater than commonly recognized. Overtime-induced work stress might contribute to a substantial proportion of cardiovascular disease," he said.

“如果是真正的因果作用，最重要的是比公认更大。加班引起的工作压力可能有助于心血管疾病的很大比例，”他说。

A structural regression model for causal inference is established to estimate the average treatment effect under strongly ignorable treatment assignment.

建立强可忽略处理分配条件下因果推断的结构回归模型，估计平均处理效应。

Using psychological experiments, measurements and a new kind of statistical technology causal modeling, the research was designed to evaluate the communication effect of TV cartoon programs.

本研究运用心理学的研究方法、测量手段和建构因果模型的统计方法，评价了儿童电视动画片的传播效果。

According to the principle of circular convolution, a method of realizing non-causal equalizer is proposed to suppress the influence of the group delay effect.

其中针对群延迟的影响，根据循环卷积的原理，提出了一种实现非因果均衡器的方法。

With the purpose of revealing the underlying mechanism of perceptual causality, studying the modulatory effect of attention on causal perception seems necessary.

作者认为有必要通过研究注意对因果知觉的调节作用来进一步理解因果知觉产生的机制。

Based on theory of system dynamics, the causal loop diagrams of manpower, technology, money and market flows are analyzed together with positive feedback of industrial agglomeration effect.

以系统动力学理论为基础，结合产业集聚效应的正反馈特征，对人才流、技术流、资金流和市场流的因果关系进行了探讨。

Acculturative stress was the most importmant effect factors in the mental health, It can predict Chinese American Immigrants' mental health and it also has a causal relationship with the immigrants.

异文化压力是心理健康的重要影响因素，它能有效地预测华人移民的心理健康，且与移民的健康和危险状况有着很大的联系；

Lumbocrural pain is a common symptom or symptom complex manifested in a variety of diseases, with miscellaneous causal factors, and curative effect of conservative therapy is not satisfying.

腰腿痛是多种疾病共有的症状或症候群，病因繁杂，保守治疗效果一般。

Moral incentive is neither a psychological element which moral law necessarily depends on, nor an effect to which moral law leads in empirical human being according causal law.

我们既不能将其看作是道德法则规定行动时依赖的心理因素，也不能将其看作是理性的法则依据因果法则在主体中产生的经验心理学的后果。

However, fluctuation rate of Chinese stock markets are high, and have unilateral Granger causal-effect relationship.

但是我国股市流动性波动率高，并且和市场回报率之间存在单向格兰杰因果关系。

The two effects can be enhanced in "one-cause and one-effect chain network" and "one-cause and multi-effect chain network", and the "multi-cause" impair the strength of the causal status effect.

“一因一果链式网络”和“一因多果链式网络”中效应更强，类别特征因果网络中初始原因特征数目的增加削弱因果位置效应。

Causal reasoning may go from cause to effect or from effect to cause.

原因的推理可以从原因到结果或结果到原因。