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1 词典释义:
petrol
时间: 2024-05-09 19:25:24
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈpetrəl]

n.汽油

comp.汽油的

双语例句
  • Petrol is a volatile substance.

    汽油是挥发性物质。

    《牛津词典》
  • All new cars take unleaded petrol.

    所有的新汽车都加无铅汽油。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car was doused in petrol and set alight.

    这辆汽车被浇上汽油点燃了。

    《牛津词典》
  • We drove there and back on one tank of petrol.

    我们开车去那里来回用了一油箱汽油。

    《牛津词典》
  • Unleaded petrol rose more than a penny a gallon.

    无铅汽油每加仑涨了一个多便士。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • What happens when food and petrol supplies run low?

    食物和汽油这些补给品减少时会发生什么情况呢?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He filled up his Toyota with regular unleaded petrol.

    他把自己的丰田车加满了普通无铅汽油。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Arco says 20% of West Coast drivers want leaded petrol.

    阿科说20%的西岸司机要含铅汽油。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They've begun to hoard food and petrol and save their money.

    他们已开始贮藏食物和汽油并攒钱。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They hurled abuse at their victim as they doused him with petrol.

    他们边骂边往受害者身上浇汽油。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.

    要靠那些数量的汽油跑10英里可不容易。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The average price for all grades of petrol at the pump was $3.49 a gallon.

    加油泵所有等级的汽油平均价格为1加仑3.49美元。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.

    她把柴油代替汽油灌入油箱,造成发动机失灵。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The petrol in the tank is leaking out.

    油箱里的汽油正往外漏。

  • What is the price of petrol these days?

    现在的汽油价格是多少?

  • The nearest petrol station is five miles away.

    最近的加油站在五英里以外。

  • It's clear that petrol-driven engines have no future.

    显然,汽油发动机没有发展前途。

  • It was actually a tricycle with a petrol motor at the rear.

    那实际上是一辆后面有汽油发动机的三轮车。

  • Ethanol is corrosive and has less energy per litre than petrol and diesel.

    乙醇具有腐蚀性,每升的能源比汽油和柴油少。

  • The man poured petrol down the hole and then lit a match in an attempt to kill the offending arachnid.

    这名男子将汽油倒进洞里,然后点燃了一根火柴,试图杀死这只讨厌的蜘蛛。

  • I think, though, that even in the USA, ethanol is still only used as an additive to gasoline, or petrol.

    不过我认为,即使在美国,乙醇仍然只用作汽油的添加剂。

  • When the car is low in petrol, the system will be able to tell the driver where the nearest petrol station is.

    在汽车油量不足时,该系统将告诉驾驶者最近的加油站的方位。

  • There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

    那里没有汽油加油泵,也很少有汽车修理厂,所以为了应对频繁出现的机器故障,每个司机都必须自己担任修理工的角色。

  • It is proposed that the price of cars and petrol should be increased to combat the growing traffic and pollution problems.

    有人提议提高汽车和汽油的价格,以应对日益严重的交通和污染问题。

  • Mango Financial looks slightly out of place. Its neighbours are a pawnshop, a petrol station and a couple of fast food restaurants.

    芒果财政看起来稍微有些出位。它的邻居是一家当铺、一家汽油站和几家快餐店。

  • Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.

    然而,如今电动汽车技术得到最新发展,这意味着它们在性能和安全性方面都可以与传统汽油发动机相媲美。

  • They chip in for the petrol.

    他们凑钱买煤气。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I comped him his lunch and lent him petrol money to get home.

    我免费招待了他一顿午饭,并借给了他回家的油费。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The boom of the 1980s led to a taste for petrol-guzzling cars.

    20世纪80年代的经济繁荣导致了对高油耗汽车的喜爱。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His meagre allotment of petrol had to be saved for emergencies.

    他的天然气的微薄份额必须省下以备急用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • petrol engine

    汽油发动机;汽油机;柴油引擎

  • petrol station

    n. 加油站

  • unleaded petrol

    无铅汽油

  • petrol tank

    汽油桶,汽油罐

  • petrol pump

    汽油泵;加油泵

近义词
n. 汽油
同义词辨析

gasoline, petrol

这两个名词均表示\汽油\。

  • 作汽油解时,这两个词的区别在于使用地区不同,gasoline用于美国,而petrol则是英国的用词。

词根词缀
petr

石, 岩石

petr

同根词

  • petrifyv. 使惊呆;把…吓呆;使变成石头;使石化;石化;变成石头;僵化;丧失活力
  • petrificationn. 石化;惊呆;吓呆;石化物;化石
  • petroleumn. 石油;原油
-ol

suffix 表示“酒精”

-ol
考纲分布

6年出现 16

重要程度
  • 100%

    un 汽油

考纲释义
  • un. 汽油

    真题例句:

    • Their car was running out of petrol (汽油).

      他们的汽车快没油了.

      [2021年 盘锦市卷 阅读理解]
    • An all-electric car uses no petrol.

      全电动汽车不使用汽油。

      [2021年 天津市卷 综合填空]
    • At that time, petrol was expensive compared with other fuels (燃料).

      在那个时代,与其他燃料相比,汽油很贵。

      [2021年 天津市卷 综合填空]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    un 汽油

考纲释义
  • un. 汽油

词根词缀
petr

石, 岩石

petr

同根词

  • petrifyv. 使惊呆;把…吓呆;使变成石头;使石化;石化;变成石头;僵化;丧失活力
  • petrificationn. 石化;惊呆;吓呆;石化物;化石
  • petroleumn. 石油;原油
-ol

suffix 表示“酒精”

-ol
真题例句
  • The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 汽油

考纲释义
  • n. 汽油

    真题例句:

    • It was actually a tricycle with a petrol motor at the rear.

      它实际上是一辆车尾装有汽油发动机的三轮车。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • There were no petrol pumps and few garages,so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

      那里没有汽油泵,修车厂也很少,所以每个司机都必须自己成为工程师,以应对频繁的故障。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • They consumed lots of petrol.

      他们消耗了大量的汽油。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
petr

石, 岩石

petr

同根词

  • petrifyv. 使惊呆;把…吓呆;使变成石头;使石化;石化;变成石头;僵化;丧失活力
  • petrificationn. 石化;惊呆;吓呆;石化物;化石
  • petroleumn. 石油;原油
-ol

suffix 表示“酒精”

-ol
必考短语
真题例句
  • There were no petrol pumps and few garages, so every driver had to be his own engineer for the frequent breakdowns.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • It was actually a tricycle with a petrol motor at the rear.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 汽油

考纲释义
  • n. 汽油

    真题例句:

    • Many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

      许多国家打算在未来二十年内禁止销售新的汽油和柴油汽车。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
petr

石, 岩石

petr

同根词

  • petrifyv. 使惊呆;把…吓呆;使变成石头;使石化;石化;变成石头;僵化;丧失活力
  • petrificationn. 石化;惊呆;吓呆;石化物;化石
  • petroleumn. 石油;原油
-ol

suffix 表示“酒精”

-ol
真题例句
  • After three years of working in a petrol station and doing unpaid work I still hadn't managed to get an entry level job.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Traffic has become synonymous with air pollution, and many countries intend to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars in the next two decades.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 汽油

考纲释义
  • n. 汽油

词根词缀
petr

石, 岩石

petr

同根词

  • petrifyv. 使惊呆;把…吓呆;使变成石头;使石化;石化;变成石头;僵化;丧失活力
  • petrificationn. 石化;惊呆;吓呆;石化物;化石
  • petroleumn. 石油;原油
-ol

suffix 表示“酒精”

-ol
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