The scientific name for common salt is sodium chloride.

氯化钠是普通盐的学名。

The fish or seafood is heavily salted with pure sodium chloride.

鱼或海产品以厚厚的纯氯化钠盐腌制。

A sodium chloride crystal is transparent to visible light.

氯化钠晶体对可见光是透明。

We talked about this reaction here, where we had chloride ion in the gas phase plus sodium ion in the gas phase.

我们在讨论这一个反应，气态的氯原子加上气态的钠原子。

If you take one of those individual grains of sodium chloride and look at it carefully, you will see the edges like this.

如果你拿起那些单个氯化钠颗粒当中的一粒并仔细观察，你将看到像这样的边缘。

Saline soils, which have high concentrations of sodium chloride and other salts, limit plant growth, and research continues to focus on developing salt-tolerant varieties of agricultural crops.

盐碱地含有高浓度的氯化钠和其他盐类，限制了植物的生长，研究继续集中于开发耐盐的农作物品种。

Research has shown that Tanco could reprocess the by-product of potassium chloride use to yield a crop fertilizer, leaving a relatively small volume of waste for disposal.

研究表明，Tanco 可以对氯化钾的副产品进行再加工，从而生产出一种农作物肥料，只留下相对较少的垃圾。

The infarct size was measured using triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining.

用氯化三苯基四氮唑染色检测心肌梗死面积。

The optimal conditions for synthesis of alkali green 4 include the carbamide and zinc chloride as catalyst, chloranil and bichrome.

合成碱绿色4的最佳条件包括：尿素和氯化锌作为催化剂，四氢呋喃和双色。

UPLC-MS/MS was used to monitor changes of mepiquat chloride and chlormequat residue during tomato paste process of simulation process.

用 UPLC-MS / MS 监测模拟过程中番茄酱糊剂中异丙甲草胺和氯麦草残留的变化。

The chlorination of pivaloyl chloride to prepared 3-chloropivaloyl chloride was took place in a packed distillation column with total reflux.

将新戊酰氯氯化为制得的3-氯新戊酰氯在全回流的填充蒸馏塔中进行。

The chiral HMPA analogues were prepared in high yield by nucleophilic substitution between the chiral secondary amine and phosphoryl chloride.

通过磷酰氯与手性仲胺的亲核取代反应高产率地合成了手性 HMPA 类似物。

M-chlorocresol or 3-hydroxy-4-chlorophenol on treatment with p-nitrobenzoyl chloride was prepared and conyerted into substituted p-nitrobezyl ketone.

制备了用对硝基苯甲酰氯处理的间氯甲酚或3-羟基-4-氯苯酚，并转化为取代的对硝基苯甲酮。

This is called ethanoyl chloride.

这被称为乙酰基。

The author's suggestion to cyanuric chloride is that developing down-stream product to promote industry growth.

作者对三聚氰胺的建议是开发下游产品，促进产业发展。

The effect of chloroacetyl chloride and bromoacetyl bromide on yields of intermediates and nitrazepam was compared.

比较了氯乙酰氯和溴乙酰溴对中间体及硝基安定收率的影响。

Vinyl Chloride, tetrachloroethylene, dichloroethene, and benzene are all chemicals that could cause health problems in high doses.

氯乙烯，四氯乙烯，二氯乙烯和苯都是高剂量可能引起健康问题的化学物质。

Sodium chloride, how we love you.

食盐(氯化钠)，我们多么爱你呀。

And the chloride is net negative.

而氯离子带负电。

Magnesium chloride works.

氯化镁。

Well, I show you one sodium and one chloride.

我给你看一个钠，和一个氯。

So, this is the chloride ion. It's over here.

这是氯离子，把它放这儿。

Chloride minus. Isoelectronic with argon.

氯离子，与氩的电子数相同。

Very small particles of silver chloride are in here.

在里面是氯化银的小颗粒。

So, one such ionic liquid is magnesium chloride.

一种离子液体就是氯化镁。

I am doing this for plus one minus one like sodium chloride.

我正在这样做，因为就像氯化钠那样一正一负。

So that's the way that you can separate the silver chloride.

这便是分离，白色氯化银的方法。

Electron transfer, we cannot live, we die without sodium chloride.

电子转移了，没有氯化钠我们不能生存。

Table salt, by the way, is 40 percent sodium, 60 percent chloride.

顺便说一下，食盐含40%钠，60%氯化物。

Magnesium is a liquid but it's less dense than magnesium chloride.

镁是液体，但是它的密度比氯化镁要小。