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1 词典释义:
flood
时间: 2024-04-09 10:22:49
TEM4CET4
英 [flʌd]

n.洪水;洪灾;泛滥;充斥;涌入;涨潮;潮起;泛光灯 ;(海或河的)大片水域;

comp.(潮水)涨高的,升高的

vi.被淹没;被水淹;泛滥;涨水;发大水;灌满;溢出;涌出;流动;涌动;溢油;子宫出血;月经流血过多;

vt.淹没;使充斥;使溢出;使涌上心头;使溢油;

双语例句
  • The flood waters slowly retreated.

    洪水慢慢地消退。

    《牛津词典》
  • The flood waters gradually subsided.

    洪水缓缓回落。

    《牛津词典》
  • Flood waters surged into their homes.

    洪水涌进了他们的房子。

    《牛津词典》
  • The flood was too deep to drive through.

    洪水太深,汽车开不过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • The campsite was deluged by a flash flood.

    露营地被突发的洪水淹没。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was the worst flood since records began.

    这是有记录以来最严重的水灾。

    《牛津词典》
  • Something like panic overtook me in a flood.

    一种类似恐慌的感觉在一次洪水中压倒了我。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers.

    这正是探察洞穴者惧怕的那种洪水。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.

    警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。

    《牛津词典》
  • Local officials say the flood waters have subsided.

    当地官员们说洪水已经退了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Flood waters washed away one of the main bridges in Pusan.

    洪水冲垮了釜山的一座主要桥梁。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The town is now counting the cost of its failure to provide adequate flood protection.

    这个镇未采取充分的防洪措施,现在尝到苦头了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The dam secured the city from the flood.

    这座大坝保护了该城免受洪水的袭击。

  • Their entire house was destroyed by the flood.

    他们的整座房子都被洪水冲毁了。

  • One lady said, "It's a flood warning, isn't it?"

    一位女士说:“这是个洪水警报,不是吗?“

  • They were boxed up in a small shed during the flood.

    洪水期间他们被困在一间小棚里。

  • This Exercise Flood Call didn't cause panic among Londoners.

    这次防洪演习并没有引起伦敦人的恐慌。

  • This was Exercise Flood Call, to prepare people for a flood emergency.

    这是洪水演习,让人们为洪水来袭的紧急情况做好准备。

  • The flood of cars has now slowed to a trickle.

    洪水般的车流现已减缓为慢慢移动了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.

    要是水管破裂整座房子就会灌满水。

    《牛津词典》
  • Refugees continue to flood into neighbouring countries.

    难民不断涌入邻国。

    《牛津词典》
  • Virtually every river in northwestern Oregon was near flood stage.

    俄勒冈西北部的差不多每条河都接近洪涝阶段了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There's been a flood of low-fat and light ice creams on the market.

    市场上一直有大量低脂低热量冰淇淋。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Before the dam was built, Campbell River used to flood in the spring.

    大坝建好之前,坎贝尔河常在春季发大水。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A man who planned to flood Britain with cocaine was jailed for 15 years.

    一个企图往英国大量运送可卡因的男人被监禁15年。

    《牛津词典》
  • Kabul resounded to the crack of Kalashnikov fire and a flood of artillery.

    卡拉什尼科夫冲锋枪的声音和连续不断的大炮声在喀布尔回荡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Any business needs insurance against ordinary risks such as fire, flood, and breakage.

    任何企业都需要保险来防备诸如火灾、洪灾和破损等常见风险。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida.

    政府正设法阻止大批逃离海地的难民涌入佛罗里达。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Last summer, when Chinese people fought the flood in the South, Beidou helped measure the rise and fall of the flood water.

    去年夏天,当中国人民在南方抗洪时,北斗帮助测量了洪水的涨落。

短语搭配
  • in flood

    在泛滥

  • flood control

    防洪;洪水控制

  • flood in

    涌入,大量地涌到

  • flood season

    汛期,洪水期;洪水季节

  • flood prevention

    防汛;防洪;防洪工作

  • a flood of

    一大批…

近义词
vt. 淹没;充满;溢出
vi. 涌出;涌进;为水淹没
n. 洪水;泛滥;一大批
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 15

重要程度
  • 67%

    cn/un 洪水; 水灾

  • 33%

    n 大批; 大量

  • 0%

    v 泛滥; 淹没

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 洪水; 水灾

    真题例句:

    • During floods, Thai farmers flew kites over their fields They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain.

      在洪水期间,泰国农民在他们的田地上空放风筝,他们希望风筝能驱走云层,阻止降雨。

      [2020年 广州市 阅读理解]
    • They bring heavy rain and floods.

      它们带来暴雨和洪水。

      [2020年 青岛市 阅读理解]
    • Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods.

      有些人对住在河流附近感到紧张,因为河流会引发洪水.

      [2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 大批; 大量

    真题例句:

    • Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions, memories and feelings of family, love, and comfort.

      这些特殊的味道可以立即释放出大量的情感、记忆以及对家庭、爱和舒适的感觉。

      [2020年 北京市 阅读理解]
  • v. 泛滥; 淹没

    真题例句:

    • However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained.

      然而,我们的老师李先生指出,如果下雨,可能会淹没。

      [2018年 杭州卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • floodingn. 水灾;洪水泛滥;产后出血

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 洪水; 水灾

  • 33%

    vt/vi 使淹没; 泛滥

考纲释义
  • n. 洪水; 水灾

    真题例句:

    • Later, they learned to make use of annual floods to irrigate (灌溉) their fields.

      后来,他们学会了利用每年的洪水灌溉他们的田地。

      [2020年 浙江卷 语法填空]
    • A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds.

      那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了该地区,造成的损失赶走了许多鸟类。

      [2020年 山东卷 完形填空]
  • vt/vi. 使淹没; 泛滥

    真题例句:

    • Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.

      成年人理解被各种物品淹没的感觉。

      [2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

      如果你的家没有足够的窗户采光,那就多装几盏灯,让这个地方充满光亮。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • floodingn. 水灾;洪水泛滥;产后出血

真题例句
  • Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: \Who are you? What antique shop?\ However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Donations began flooding in from hundreds of people.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Droughts become more harmful than floods.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Floods have become more damaging in bangladesh in recent decades.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Rezwan is creating floating connectivity to replace flooded roads and highways.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The project connects flooded roads and highways.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Though heavy rains brought about by el nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n/v 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

  • 17%

    v 充溢; 充满

考纲释义
  • n/v. 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

    英文释义:

    a great overflow of water

    真题例句:

    • As Silicon Valley has become home to more successful companies, the flood of people to the area has cased housing prices to skyrocket.

      随着硅谷成为更多成功公司的大本营,大量人口涌入该地区,导致房价飙升。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The road was flooded.

      道路被淹没了。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 充溢; 充满

    英文释义:

    arrive in overwhelming amounts or quantities

真题例句
  • The  Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings  covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frankhit the country last Wednesday.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

  • 0%

    v 充溢; 充满

考纲释义
  • n/v. 洪水; 淹没; 涌入

    英文释义:

    a great overflow of water

    真题例句:

    • A flood was approaching.

      洪水即将来临。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 充溢; 充满

    英文释义:

    arrive in overwhelming amounts or quantities

真题例句
  • Mr.De Keyzer, I’m a great lover of your book Moments Before the Flood.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • For all their troubles, the United States’ 3,500 institutions were flooded with more than half a million students from 193 countries last year.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • We can break the mountains apart; we can drain the rivers and flood the valleys.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The shopping center is flooded with people.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • It can help solve global flood crises.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Among global warming's most frightening threats is the prediction is that the polar ice-caps will melt, raising sea level so much that coastal cities from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n (pl)洪水

  • 0%

    v (in)涌进

  • 0%

    v 泛滥; 淹没

考纲释义
  • n. (pl)洪水

  • v. (in)涌进

  • v. 泛滥; 淹没

必考短语
必考派生词
  • floodingn. 水灾;洪水泛滥;产后出血

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