The osteon is the fundamental unit of compact bone.

骨单位是致密骨的基本单位。

Blood vessels run through the central canal of an osteon.

血管通过骨单位的中央管道运行。

Damage to an osteon can affect bone strength and health.

骨单位的损伤会影响骨骼的强度和健康。

Each osteon contains a central canal surrounded by concentric rings.

每个骨单位包含一个被同心环包围的中央管道。

The structure of an osteon helps in the distribution of nutrients.

骨单位的结构有助于营养物质的分布。

Osteon maturity was strongly associated with the proportion of osteonal osteocytes expressing sclerostin and sclerostin expression was the chief determinant of ALP status.

骨单位成熟度与骨单位骨细胞表达硬化蛋白的比例密切相关而且硬化蛋白表达是ALP状态的主要决定因素。

Results Plexiform bone and osteon banding were mostly observed in nonhuman bones, whereas rarely in human bones.

结果丛状骨和骨单位带在猪、牛、羊、狗的密质骨中广泛存在，人骨组织中几乎不见；

In addition, microcrack could occur in the result of a rather large plastic area which crosses interstitial bone and connected adjacent osteon under high load condition.

高载荷条件下，穿过骨间质，联接相邻骨单位的较大塑性区也是裂纹萌生的原因。