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1 词典释义:
hormone
时间: 2024-08-12 13:01:39
TEM8CET6
英 [ˈhɔːməʊn]

n.荷尔蒙;激素;激素;荷尔蒙合成物;荷尔蒙制剂;

comp.荷尔蒙的

双语例句
  • Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.

    雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。

    《牛津词典》
  • When the stem dies, its hormone signal also ceases.

    当茎死亡时,它的激素信号也停止了。

  • Ethylene is the natural plant hormone in fruit that makes them turn ripe, apparently.

    很明显,乙烯是水果中天然的植物激素,使水果成熟。

  • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body.

    此处的要点是,你吃的纤维越多,你体内的激素水平就越低。

  • It interferes with the body's metabolism, possibly via the activity of an appetite-controlling hormone.

    它可能通过食欲控制激素的活动来干扰身体的新陈代谢。

  • The results do not change recommendations concerning combination hormone therapy for the two-thirds of menopausal women.

    对于更年期妇女,这结果并没有改变关于联合激素治疗的建议。

  • Cotman believes this hormone, which keeps neurons functioning, may prevent the brains of active humans from deteriorating.

    考特曼认为,这种保持神经元功能的激素可能会阻止活跃的人的大脑恶化。

  • The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

    这一发现提出了长期存在的证据,即纤维可能会降低女性的循环激素水平,这可以解释风险降低的原因。

  • The finding points to long-standing evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

    这一发现指出了长期存在的证据,即纤维可能会降低雌性激素的循环水平,这可以解释风险降低的原因。

  • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

    在这里最重要的一点是,你吃的纤维越多,可能你体内的激素水平就越低,因此一生当中患乳腺癌的风险就越低。

  • Production of the sleep hormone melatonin begins at dark.

    睡眠荷尔蒙褪黑素在夜间开始分泌。

  • How can the hormone adrenaline that does not act directly on the brain have a regulatory effect on brain function?

    肾上腺素不直接作用于大脑,怎么会对大脑功能产生调节作用呢?

  • Enterogastrone is a hormone liberated by the upper intestinal mucosa.

    肠泌素是一种由上肠粘膜释放的激素。

  • The high B vitamin content of whole grains also helps reduce the inflammatory hormone 17 homocystine in the body.

    全谷物的高 B 维生素含量也有助于减少体内的炎症激素17同型半胱氨酸。

  • The effect of IGFBP-3 on the growth hormone promoter activity stimulated by triiodothyronine was determined by dual-luciferase reporter assay.

    通过双荧光素酶报告基因测定法测定了 IGFBP-3 对由三碘甲状腺素刺激的生长激素启动子活性的影响。

  • Hormone replacement therapy.

    激素替代疗法。

  • For women, consider hormone therapy.

    对于女性来说,考虑激素疗法。

  • Of recombinant bovine growth hormone?

    嗯,有人想起重组牛生长激素吗?

  • Their stress hormone levels spike, too.

    他们的应激激素水平也达到一个峰值。

  • Ask your doctor about hormone therapy.

    向医生询问激素疗法。

  • Too much thyroid hormone can cause bone loss.

    过量的甲状腺激素可能会导致骨质流失。

  • Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas.

    胰岛素是一种胰脏产生的激素。

  • The body produces Oxytocin, the bonding hormone.

    身体产生催产素,即,这种连接激素。

  • Too much growth hormone short-circuits REM sleep.

    过量的生长激素造成快速眼动睡眠短路。

  • Insulin is an important hormone in processing sugar.

    胰岛素是分解糖分的重要激素。

  • Myostatin is a hormone that regulates muscle growth.

    肌肉生长抑制素是一种激素,可以调节肌肉的生长。

  • One of them is a harmless hormone given off by potatoes.

    其中之一是一种无害的土豆激素。

  • Ask your doctor whether hormone therapy is right for you.

    向你的医生咨询一下看激素疗法是否适合你。

  • But why would adding a stress hormone actually reduce fear?

    但,为什么添加了压力激素,却减少了恐惧呢?

短语搭配
  • growth hormone

    n. [生化]生长激素;[生化]植物生长素

  • growth hormone (GH)

    [化]生长激素,促生长素

  • growth hormone (gh)

    [化]生长激素,促生长素

  • sex hormone

    n. [生化]性激素

  • hormone replacement therapy

    n. 激素取代疗法

  • thyroid hormone

    甲状腺激素

近义词
n. 激素,荷尔蒙
词根词缀
horm-

驱动

horm-

同前缀词

-one

suffix 表示“化合物”

-one
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 荷尔蒙; 激素

考纲释义
  • n. 荷尔蒙; 激素

    英文释义:

    the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect

    真题例句:

    • Production of the sleep hormone melatonin (荷尔蒙褪黑激素) begins at dark.

      睡眠荷尔蒙褪黑激素的生产在天黑时开始。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读匹配]
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 荷尔蒙; 激素

考纲释义
  • n. 荷尔蒙; 激素

    英文释义:

    the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect

    真题例句:

    • First, it produces stress hormones that can lead to many health problems.

      首先,它会产生压力荷尔蒙,这会导致许多健康问题。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Instead, declining grades only predicted worse stress hormones among students who believed that worsening grades were a permanent and hopeless state of affairs.

      相反,成绩下降只能预测学生的压力荷尔蒙会更差,他们认为成绩下降是一种永久的、没有希望的状态。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • And exercise releases hormones that can improve mood and relieve stress, which can also help learning.

      而且运动释放的激素可以改善情绪,缓解压力,这也有助于学习。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
horm-

驱动

horm-

同前缀词

-one

suffix 表示“化合物”

-one
真题例句
  • In a 2011 study, for instance, people who drank the same 380-calorie(卡路里) milkshake on two separate occasions produced different levels of hunger-related hormones (荷尔蒙), depending on whether the shake's label said it contained 620 or 140 calories.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 荷尔蒙; 激素

考纲释义
  • n. 荷尔蒙; 激素

    英文释义:

    the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect

    真题例句:

    • Fiber may help to reduce hormones in the body.

      纤维可以帮助减少体内的激素。

      [2017年 CET6 听力]
    • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body.

      这里的底线是,你吃的纤维越多,你体内的激素水平可能就越低。

      [2017年 CET6 听力]
    • The finding points to long-standing evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

      该发现指出了长期以来的证据,即纤维可能会降低循环中的女性激素水平,这可以解释风险的降低。

      [2017年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
horm-

驱动

horm-

同前缀词

-one

suffix 表示“化合物”

-one
必考派生词
真题例句
  • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 激素; 荷尔蒙

考纲释义
  • n. 激素; 荷尔蒙

    真题例句:

    • Neuroscientist Bonnie Auyeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact.

      神经学家Bonnie Auyeung发现,催产素会增加眼神交流的次数。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Scientists have found that exposure to this hormone puts us in a trusting mood.

      科学家们发现,接触这种激素会让我们产生信任的情绪。

      [2018年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that produce pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct.

      它们的大脑会释放催产素,这是一种能产生愉悦感并激发群居本能的荷尔蒙。

      [2018年 英语一 完型填空]
词根词缀
horm-

驱动

horm-

同前缀词

-one

suffix 表示“化合物”

-one
真题例句
  • Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientists have found that exposure to this hormone puts us in a trusting mood.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Some experts attribute the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called \the bonding hormone\ because it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their new-born babies.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • When people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that produces pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct that prompts humans to connect with one another.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
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