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1 词典释义:
dish
时间: 2024-04-06 16:42:42
TEM4CET4
英 [dɪʃ]

n.盘(子);碟(子);一盘(或一碟)食物;一道菜;菜肴;一盘(或一碟)的量;盘状物;碟形物;凹陷;凹处;有魅力的人;喜欢的事;擅长的事;

vt.把…装盘;使成凹形;破坏;毁坏;

双语例句
  • How did this dish get broken ?

    这个盘子是怎么打破的?

    《牛津词典》
  • It lapped milk from a dish.

    它从一个盘子里舐食牛奶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Coconut Rice Balls is a creole dish.

    椰丝粉团是一道克里奥尔菜。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Every dish was served heavily spiced.

    每道菜端上来都是加过很多香料的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This makes an excellent hot main dish.

    这就是一道绝好的热主菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • This dish will serve four hungry people.

    这盘菜够四个挨饿的人吃。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can recommend the chef's dish of the day.

    我可推荐厨师今天的特色菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • Try this new dish, created by our head chef.

    品尝一下这道新菜吧,是我们厨师长首创的。

    《牛津词典》
  • May I suggest a white wine with this dish, Sir?

    先生,吃这道菜,我给您推荐一种白葡萄酒,好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Here's a dish that is simple and quick to make.

    这是一道简单易做的菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.

    他们从一大盘意大利面中取一些吃。

    《牛津词典》
  • This simple chicken dish costs less than $3 a head.

    吃这道简单的鸡肉菜肴,每人的花费还不到$3。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This was an incredibly flavourful dish in every way.

    这是一道在各方面都极为美味的菜。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This dish has an unusual combination of tastes and textures.

    这道菜的味道和口感搭配得很奇特。

    《牛津词典》
  • You can taste the green chilli in the dish but it is a little sweet.

    你能吃出菜里有青辣椒的味道,但它有点甜。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This dish is quite palatable.

    这个菜很对胃口。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Try a dish you've never eaten.

    尝尝你从没吃过的菜。

  • This dish is much too salty.

    这个菜咸得齁人。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The dish smells good [delicious].

    这菜闻起来很好[香]。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The dish tastes delicious.

    这道菜品尝起来味道很好。

  • What's your favorite Chinese dish?

    你最喜欢的中国菜是什么?

  • Please warm this dish up.

    请把这菜热一热。

  • I had a dish of greens.

    我吃了一盘蔬菜。

  • The dish is very tasty.

    菜做得很入味。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The dish is too salty.

    菜太咸了。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • This dish tastes good.

    这盘菜的滋味不错。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • This is a cold dish.

    这是冷菜。

  • They're on the dish.

    它们在盘子上。

  • This dish feeds six.

    这盘菜可供给六个人食用。

  • This dish is spicy.

    这个菜是辣的。

短语搭配
  • do the dishes

    洗餐具;洗碗碟

  • chafing dish

    火锅;保暖锅

  • main dish

    主菜;主碟

  • dish out

    给予,分发

  • dish up

    起锅,分盛;把食物装盘,盛在盘中端上

  • cold dish

    凉菜;冷菜;冷盘

近义词
n. 碟,盘;一道菜
vi. 成碟状;闲谈
同义词辨析

dish, plate

这两个名词都可表示\盘子\之意。

  • dish : 是盘子的总称。

  • plate : 指供个人分菜食用的盘子。

考纲分布

6年出现 108

重要程度
  • 41%

    n 菜肴; 一道菜

  • 36%

    n (the ~es)待洗餐具

  • 23%

    n/v (装)盘; 碟; 碟状物; 凹形容器; 抛物面天线

考纲释义
  • n. 菜肴; 一道菜

    英文释义:

    the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

    真题例句:

    • Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.

      这些年来,正宗的中国菜在国外越来越受欢迎。

      [2020年 成都市A卷 词汇运用]
    • She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.

      她给我做了各种各样的中国传统菜肴。

      [2019年 北京市卷 听力]
    • Once dishes come, we take out our mobile phones and take photos instead of lifting our chopsticks.

      一旦菜来了,我们就拿出手机拍照,而不是拿起筷子。

      [2018年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. (the ~es)待洗餐具

    英文释义:

    all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal

    真题例句:

    • Could you please do the dishes?

      你能洗碗吗?

      [2020年 云南省卷 词汇运用]
    • They might have to do some housework to get pocket money, including cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.

      他们也许不得不做一些家务来获取零花钱,包括打扫卫生、做饭、洗碗等等。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读表达]
    • Worst of all, they make me wash my own dishes and bathe myself.

      最糟糕的是,他们让我自己洗碗,自己洗澡。

      [2020年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (装)盘; 碟; 碟状物; 凹形容器; 抛物面天线

    真题例句:

    • Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the sub-reflector.

      大多数天线做成碟形,用来收集和反射无线电波到副反射器。

      [2019年 温州市卷 完型填空]
    • Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish.

      大多数射电望远镜的天线都做成碟形。

      [2019年 温州市卷 完型填空]
    • The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).

      较大的天线盘能够接收到较弱的信号。

      [2019年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • dish作“餐具”时,总是用复数形式dishes,其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

  • dish还可作“一道菜”,可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 75%

    n 菜肴

  • 25%

    n (待清洗的)餐具

考纲释义
  • n. 菜肴

    英文释义:

    the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

    真题例句:

    • It offers many tasty dishes.

      它提供了许多美味的菜肴。

      [2017年 全国卷1 听力]
    • There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.

      有很多美味的菜肴可供选择。

      [2017年 全国卷1 听力]
    • order dishes

      点菜

      [2015年 全国卷1 听力]
  • n. (待清洗的)餐具

    真题例句:

    • I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals.

      我总是在饭后帮父母洗碗。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 短文改错]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 85%

    n 菜肴

  • 15%

    n/v (装)盘; 碟; 器皿; 碟状物

考纲释义
  • n. 菜肴

    英文释义:

    the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

    真题例句:

    • Cook a dish for the party.

      为聚会做一道菜。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • He also perfected the soufflé-a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform-the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.

      他还完善了舒芙蕾鸡蛋烤盘,并介绍了标准厨师的制服——如今许多厨师仍穿着同样的双排扣白大衣和高大的白帽子。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • In his short lifetime, which ended exactly 184 years ago today, he would forever revolutionize French gourmet food (美食) , write best-selling cook books and think up magical dishes for royals and other important people.

      在他短暂的一生中(距今184年前才结束),他将永远改变法国的美食,写最畅销的烹饪书,并为皇室成员和其他重要人物制作神奇的菜肴。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (装)盘; 碟; 器皿; 碟状物

用法讲解
  • dish还可作“一道菜”,可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

  • dish作“餐具”时,总是用复数形式dishes,其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

真题例句
  • In Japan,once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Pick dishes of the right size.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • And now, most of the British public is familiar even with the extremes of Heston BlumenthaPs molecular gastronomy, a form of cooking that employs scientific methods to create the perfect dish.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Bell peppers stuffed with couscous, alongside ratatouille, is a very popular dish

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Hong Kong diners are extremely responsive to new ideas or presentations, which is good news for new dishes.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Some restaurants are modifying the recipes (菜谱) of British dishes to breathe new life into the classics, while others are using better quality ingredients but remaining true to British traditions and tastes

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Matthew Hill, senior manager at the two-year-old SoHo restaurant Yorkshire Pudding, also uses better ingredients as a means of improving dishes.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • These traditional dishes include fish and chips, steak and kidney pie and large pieces of roasted meats

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Although the ingredients may not strike diners as being traditional, they can be found in dishes across Britain.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Small dishes, shared meals and mixing it up is not something commonly done in Britain, but Yorkshire Pudding will bring full dishes to the table and offer individual plates for each diner

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • That way, people still get the presentation of the dishes as they were designed, but can carve them up however they like, Hill says.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • The return of home-style dishes

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • While using quality ingredients, David Tamlyn insists that the dishes should be offered at reasonable prices .

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • The Phoenix in Mid-Levels may not use British ingredients, but presents its dishes in a British way

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Yorkshire Pudding is a restaurant which will bring full dishes to the table but offer plates to those diners who would like to share their meals.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Among other requirements, they must offer a side dish that meets similar criteria, with fewer than 200 calories and less than 35%of its calories from sugar.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • What does the man say about the dish?

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • He also perfected the souffle—a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform—the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 菜肴

  • 0%

    n/v (装)盘; 碟; 器皿; 碟状物

考纲释义
  • n. 菜肴

    英文释义:

    the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

    真题例句:

    • \Traditional diets\ in countries like India include little red meat, which might be consumed only on special occasions or as minor ingredients in mixed dishes.

      印度等国家的“传统饮食”包括很少的红肉,可能只在特殊场合或作为混合菜肴的小配料食用。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The varieties of rice that can withstand the increasing salinity without losing the absorbency that makes European rice ideal for traditional Spanish and Italian dishes.

      这些品种的大米可以抵御不断增加的盐度,同时又不丧失吸收能力,这种吸收能力使欧洲大米成为传统西班牙和意大利菜的理想选择。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (装)盘; 碟; 器皿; 碟状物

用法讲解
  • dish作“餐具”时,总是用复数形式dishes,其前常加the。比如wash (up) the dishes 洗盘子。

  • dish还可作“一道菜”,可数。如 a dish of fish 一道鱼、have the dishes 吃菜。

考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n/v (装)盘/碟

  • 0%

    n (the ~es)待洗餐具

  • 0%

    n 一道菜

  • 0%

    n 性感的人

  • 0%

    v 闲谈; 互通消息

  • 0%

    n 随意地分发

  • 0%

    n 抛物面天线

  • 0%

    v 摧毁; 战胜

考纲释义
  • n/v. (装)盘/碟

  • n. (the ~es)待洗餐具

    英文释义:

    all the items that have been used in the preparation, serving, and eating of a meal

  • n. 一道菜

    英文释义:

    the food contained or served in a dish; a particular variety or preparation of food served as part of a meal

  • n. 性感的人

    英文释义:

    a sexually attractive person

  • v. 闲谈; 互通消息

    英文释义:

    information which is not generally known or available

  • n. 随意地分发

    英文释义:

    dish something out

  • n. 抛物面天线

  • v. 摧毁; 战胜

    英文释义:

    utterly destroy, confound, or defeat someone or something

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