词典宝
更多
查询
1 词典释义:
serve
时间: 2024-04-24 19:40:28
TEM4CET4
英 [sɜːv]

vt.对…有用;接待;服务;提供;端上;(以某种方式将食物、饮料等)端上,上桌;定期供应;定期供给;积极地为…工作;为…效劳;效忠于;能满足…的要求;适合;服(刑);服(役);与(雌性动物)交配;发(球);将(令状、传票等法律文书)送达(某人);操作;卷缠;

vi.服务;供职;履行职责;有用;起作用;(天气、条件等)有利,适合;(在弥撒或其他宗教仪式中)担任助祭;发球;

n.一客;一份;

双语例句
  • They serve good French cooking.

    他们供应美味的法国菜。

    《牛津词典》
  • We serve hot and cold lunches.

    我们供应冷热午餐。

    《牛津词典》
  • They serve good pub grub there.

    他们那儿供应上好的酒吧食物。

    《牛津词典》
  • What time do you serve dinner?

    你们什么时候供应主餐?

    《牛津词典》
  • He minced over to serve us.

    他迈着碎步过来招待我们。

    《牛津词典》
  • His second serve clipped the net.

    他的第2次发球擦到了球网。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I've been practising my serve for weeks.

    我练发球有好几周了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The centre will serve the whole community.

    这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。

    《牛津词典》
  • His powerful serve was too much for the defending champion.

    他有力的发球使卫冕冠军难以招架。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They were willing to serve the fatherland in its hour of need.

    他们愿意在祖国需要时为祖国服务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A district should serve its clientele, namely students, staff, and parents.

    一个学区应该服务于其主顾,即学生、教职员工和家长。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The only problem here is that they don't serve beer - only wine and spirits.

    这儿惟一的问题是他们不供应啤酒——只供应葡萄酒和烈酒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was egocentric, a man of impulse who expected those around him to serve him.

    他自我中心,易冲动,希望周围的人为他服务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They take pains to hire people whose personalities predispose them to serve customers well.

    他们煞费苦心雇用那些具备把顾客服务好的个性的人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Do you serve bar snacks?

    你这儿卖不卖快餐?

    《牛津词典》
  • Her serve was just in.

    她发的球刚好落在界内。

    《牛津词典》
  • This dish will serve four hungry people.

    这盘菜够四个挨饿的人吃。

    《牛津词典》
  • They serve the most delicious roast beef.

    他们做最美味的烤牛肉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • These experiments serve no useful purpose.

    这些实验没有任何实际意义。

    《牛津词典》
  • They didn't want me to serve out my notice.

    他们想不等我干到约定的离职时间就要我走。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is an offence to serve alcohol to minors.

    向未成年人提供含酒精的饮料是违法的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Shall I serve?

    现在上菜好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • A Catalan speciality is to serve salt cod cold.

    加泰罗尼亚的一道特色菜是冷食咸鳕鱼。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two.

    沙发可以当床凑合一两夜。

    《牛津词典》
  • Local councillors have a duty to serve the community.

    地方议员有义务为社区服务。

    《牛津词典》
  • How can we best serve the needs of future generations?

    我们怎样才最能满足后代子孙的需要?

    《牛津词典》
  • The police have been unable to serve a summons on him.

    警方一直无法把传票送达他本人。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are only 35 staff to serve 30,000-plus customers.

    只有35名员工为3万多位顾客服务。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The judge recommended that he serve 20 years in prison.

    法官建议判他入狱服刑20年。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was elected to serve as secretary of the local party.

    她当选为地方党组织的书记。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • serve as

    担任…,充当…;起…的作用

  • serve for

    充当;被用作;起…的作用

  • serve with

    向……提供

  • serve the people

    为人民服务

  • serve under someone

    在某人部下服役,在某人麾下

  • serve the purpose

    管用;有助于解决

近义词
vt. 招待,供应;为…服务;对…有用;可作…用
vi. 服役,服务;适合,足够;发球;招待,侍候
词根词缀
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
考纲分布

6年出现 94

重要程度
  • 56%

    v 服务

  • 28%

    v 供应; 上菜

  • 16%

    v (~ as)充当; 用作

  • 0%

    v 服刑; 服役

考纲释义
  • v. 服务

    英文释义:

    help people to food or drink or set out helpings of food or drink

    真题例句:

    • I want to be one of them and serve our country.

      我想成为他们中的一员,为我们的国家服务。

      [2020年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]
    • The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen.

      这项工作将包括摆放和清理桌子、为顾客提供服务以及在厨房帮忙。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • He served them like other waiters.

      他像其他侍者一样招待他们。

      [2018年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 供应; 上菜

    真题例句:

    • Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay.

      Ardern说,当时她正在霍克湾的一所学校供应午餐。

      [2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Restaurants only served food.

      餐馆只供应食物。

      [2018年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • The countryside was full of inns that would serve food.

      乡下到处都是提供餐食的小旅馆。

      [2018年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. (~ as)充当; 用作

    英文释义:

    to be suitable for a particular use, especially when nothing else is available

    真题例句:

    • Now it has greatly helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county.

      现在,它给当地人民带来了水,极大地帮助了他们,并成为该县的生命线。

      [2021年 河南省卷 语篇填空]
    • Experts have said that the robots would enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.

      专家表示,这些机器人将尽快投入生产,并成为国家地震救援队的一员。

      [2021年 日照市卷 阅读理解]
    • These impressive results should serve as an example for other developing countries.

      这些令人印象深刻的结果应该成为其他发展中国家的榜样。

      [2021年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 服刑; 服役

    英文释义:

    be in prison for or during (a period of time)

必考短语
必考派生词
  • servicen. 服务;公共服务体系;系统的运行;宗教仪式;成套餐具;发球;正式送达;售后服务;帮助;协助;军队

  • self-serviceadj. 自助的;自选的;自动售货的;自己操作的

  • servern. 提供服务者;服务员;计算机网络服务器;发球者;服务生;弥撒中的助祭

  • servantn. 佣人;仆人;公务员;政府的雇员;热心追随者

  • servingn. 一客;一份

用法讲解
  • serve是及物动词,“为人民服务”可翻译为serve people,不可翻译为serve for people。

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 75%

    v 有用; 有益

  • 17%

    v 供应; 上菜

  • 8%

    v 服务

考纲释义
  • v. 有用; 有益

    真题例句:

    • Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.

      情商既关注头脑,也关注内心,可能会为我们指明正确的方向。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had.

      我看见他舍弃了不再对自己有益的那层(外衣),就像我们的蜥蜴(蜕皮)一样。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.

      我努力在那门课上得了A,并学到了一些生活经验,这些经验对我的帮助远远超出了课堂。

      [2018年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • v. 供应; 上菜

    真题例句:

    • Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

      我们的酒吧全天营业,供应鸡尾酒、咖啡、啤酒和白葡萄酒。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. 服务

    英文释义:

    help people to food or drink or set out helpings of food or drink

    真题例句:

    • The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.

      情商的普及帮助公众和研究人员重新评估情商在日常生活中如何为人们提供适应性服务。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • servicen. 服务;公共服务体系;系统的运行;宗教仪式;成套餐具;发球;正式送达;售后服务;帮助;协助;军队

  • servern. 提供服务者;服务员;计算机网络服务器;发球者;服务生;弥撒中的助祭

  • servantn. 佣人;仆人;公务员;政府的雇员;热心追随者

  • servingn. 一客;一份

真题例句
  • Across Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Apart from serving the customers, you'll also do the window dressing.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • At age 68, he retired from the post office, but he never stopped serving the community.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Families of those who take part will be included in celebration and brunch will be served.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • His technique has served me well all my life.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I managed to get an a in that course and learn life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do it.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Out comes a \soft-serve\ creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta when their plates matched their food.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They start to serve fast food.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Third, youth-sport programs are critical for the learning of motor skills, these motor skills serve as a foundation for future national sport stars and recreational adult-sport participants.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Wang serves as head of the architecture department at the China Academy of Art(CAA).

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When the eggs were hatched, the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers—a sound that served as their regular \Feed me!\ call.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 42

重要程度
  • 95%

    v 服务

  • 2%

    v 供应; 上菜

  • 2%

    v 可用; 运行

  • 0%

    v 供职; 任职

  • 0%

    v 有用; 有益

考纲释义
  • v. 服务

    英文释义:

    help people to food or drink or set out helpings of food or drink

    真题例句:

    • Nearly all of them serve the purpose of the funders.

      它们几乎都是为资助者服务的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • An angry customer had thrown a chicken at his head after complaining about how long she had waited to be served.

      一位愤怒的顾客在抱怨她等了多久才上菜后,把一只鸡扔到了他的头上。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.

      50年前启动的联邦启智计划已经为3000多万儿童提供了服务。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 供应; 上菜

    真题例句:

    • Why does the woman say it is a good idea to serve foods that guests can help themselves to?

      为什么女士说提供客人可以自己取用的食物是个好主意?

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardised portion sizes and have fifteen or more locations nationwide.

      菜单规则仅适用于提供标准化份量的餐厅,并且在全国范围内有15个或更多的位置。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 可用; 运行

    英文释义:

    be sufficient; be adequate; either in quality or quantity

    真题例句:

    • The criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.

      批评针对的是英国机场管理局,该管理局运营着七个主要机场,其中包括在伦敦运行的三个主要机场。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 供职; 任职

    真题例句:

    • The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.

      奥林匹克号与其他船发生过两次相撞事件,但接着仍然在第一次世界大战中充当了医疗船和军队运输船。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least the first semester as a new student adviser.

      主席或研究生学习主任至少在第一学期担任新的学生顾问。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 有用; 有益

    真题例句:

    • These maker spaces are often outside of classrooms, and are serving an important educational function.

      这些创客空间通常设于教室之外,发挥着重要的教育作用。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.

      邮船设计中最容易识别的是船舶的烟囱,但第4个烟囱实际上仅仅是艺术装饰,并没有其他功能。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.

      当需要实现飞跃的时候,他们会采取行动,并立即放弃那些不再对他们有用的东西。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • servicen. 服务;公共服务体系;系统的运行;宗教仪式;成套餐具;发球;正式送达;售后服务;帮助;协助;军队

  • servern. 提供服务者;服务员;计算机网络服务器;发球者;服务生;弥撒中的助祭

  • servantn. 佣人;仆人;公务员;政府的雇员;热心追随者

  • servingn. 一客;一份

用法讲解
  • serve是及物动词,“为人民服务”可翻译为serve people,不可翻译为serve for people。

真题例句
  • When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • He knew my love for yoga and had seen a space close to where he lived that he thought might be good to serve as a yoga studio.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Much of the criticism is directed at the British Airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In some departments, either the chairman or the director of graduate studies serves for at least the first semester as a new student adviser.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They backslide after serving their terms in prison.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In all, more than 45,000 laws and rules serve to exclude vast numbers of people from fully participating in American life.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • We need to continue to value broad preparation in thinking skills that will serve for a lifetime.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They don't just feed the home they serve.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The traditional textbook merely serves as a skeleton.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • For those who have suffered failures in business, Steve Jobs's life experience serves as.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • There is, in our view, no real dispute here, we are all seeking the same thing, which is schools that better serve our children and our nation by encouraging students to tackle tough subjects under the guidance of gifted teachers.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Andrew's runs a food pantry(食品堂)that serves the city and several of the surrounding towns.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Donna Fredrick's served with the Peace Corps for two years in Brazil.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Miss, can I interest you in a pork special with serving tonight?

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • A search is now under way to confirm the suspected existence of particles of matter that move at a speed greater than light, and therefore, might serve as our passports to the past

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • What does the speaker suggest you do when you are not served properly at a restaurant?

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • The menu rule only applies to restaurants that serve standardised portion sizes and have fifteen or more locations nationwide.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 42

重要程度
  • 76%

    v 服务

  • 7%

    v 可用; 运行

  • 7%

    v 供应; 上菜

  • 5%

    v 有用; 有益

  • 2%

    v 可用作; 可当...使(尤指别无选择时)

  • 2%

    v 服刑; 服役

考纲释义
  • v. 服务

    英文释义:

    help people to food or drink or set out helpings of food or drink

    真题例句:

    • How do such behaviors serve us?

      这种行为如何为我们服务?

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • He was unable to break with authority, and served Mussolini faithfully until the day he died.

      他无法脱离权威,忠诚地为墨索里尼服务,直到去世。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 可用; 运行

    英文释义:

    be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

  • v. 供应; 上菜

    真题例句:

    • We're served up an endless stream of advice on \how to survive your 40s\.

      我们源源不断地收到了关于“如何度过40多岁”的建议。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 有用; 有益

    真题例句:

    • The plight of the king penguin should serve as a warning about the future of the entire marine environment in the Antarctic.

      帝企鹅的困境应该成为对南极整个海洋环境未来的一个警告。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The robot itself doesn't have to engage directly—it can serve as an intermediary for human communication.

      机器人本身并不一定要直接参与,它可以作为人类交流的中介。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 可用作; 可当...使(尤指别无选择时)

    真题例句:

    • However, if the findings are true, they suggest that optimism could serve as a psychological trait that promotes health and a longer life.

      然而,如果这些发现是真的,它们表明,乐观可以作为一种促进健康和长寿的心理特征。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解A]
  • v. 服刑; 服役

    英文释义:

    be in prison for or during (a period of time)

词根词缀
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • servicen. 服务;公共服务体系;系统的运行;宗教仪式;成套餐具;发球;正式送达;售后服务;帮助;协助;军队

  • self-serviceadj. 自助的;自选的;自动售货的;自己操作的

  • servantn. 佣人;仆人;公务员;政府的雇员;热心追随者

  • servingn. 一客;一份

用法讲解
  • serve是及物动词,“为人民服务”可翻译为serve people,不可翻译为serve for people。

真题例句
  • If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization, or society that it supposes it serves.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Still, at the most selective schools, where thousands of candidates may submit identically high grades and test scores, a marginal item like the essay may serve as a tie-breaker between two equally qualified candidates.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They will serve as modem Magellans, mapping out the solar system for whatever explorers follow, whether man or machine

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • My grandfather served in World War II, and I hope to be just like him someday.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It serves as a guide to arts and commerce

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Corporations in Germany realized that there was an interest to be served economically and patriotically in building up a skilled labor force at home; we never had that ethos (风气),\ says Richard Sennett, a New York University sociologist who has written about the connection of craft and culture.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The plant's carbon-capture technologies would serve as a pilot project for other new coal-burning plants.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Google claims its plan for the world's biggest online library is to serve the interest of the general public.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • to serve the interest of the general public

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • We think it serves them right for being mean to other people.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Esperanto is an artificial language, designed to serve internationally as an auxiliary means of communication among speakers of different languages.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Basically we turned our skin darker to serve as a natural sun protector in the place of the hair we lost.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Le Bohec said:\The plight of the king penguin should serve as a warning about the future of the entire marine environment in the Antarctic.\

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Robots capable of social engagement help with loneliness as well as cognitive functioning, but the robot itself doesn't have to engage directly—it can serve as an intermediary for human communication.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 28

重要程度
  • 39%

    v 服务

  • 25%

    v 实现; 满足

  • 21%

    v 有用; 起作用

  • 11%

    v 供职; 任职

  • 4%

    v 供应; 上菜

  • 0%

    v 服刑; 服役

  • 0%

    v/n [体育]发球

  • 0%

    v 送达(传票、令状等)

考纲释义
  • v. 服务

    英文释义:

    help people to food or drink or set out helpings of food or drink

    真题例句:

    • Such policies are largely self-serving measures that make their sponsors feel good but do little to help average women.

      这种政策在很大程度上是自私的措施,让发起者感觉良好,但对普通女性帮助不大。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Small businesses and internet entrepreneurs are not well served at all by this decision.

      这一决定对小企业和互联网企业家完全没有好处。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Keeping outsiders out of a law firm isolates lawyers from the pressure to make money rather than serve clients ethically.

      将局外人排除在律师事务所之外,将律师从赚钱的压力中分离开来,而不是从道德上为客户服务。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 实现; 满足

    英文释义:

    be of use in achieving or satisfying

    真题例句:

    • But I believe that well-run zoos and the heroic animals that suffer their captivity so serve a higher purpose.

      但我相信,经营良好的动物园和遭受囚禁的英勇动物有着更高的目的。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve.

      关于什么是内疚以及内疚能起到什么作用,已经有了一种复兴或反思。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • DNT may not serve its intended purpose.

      DNT可能无法实现其预期目的。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 有用; 起作用

    真题例句:

    • Marris distorts our findings which actually prove that zoos serve as an indispensable link between man and nature.

      马里斯歪曲了我们的研究结果,事实证明动物园是人与自然之间不可或缺的纽带。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • California's plan should serve as a model.

      加州的计划应该成为一个典范。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The networked computer is an amazing device, the first media machine that serves as the mode of production.

      网络计算机是不可思议的装置,是第一台作为生产模式的媒体机器。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 供职; 任职

    英文释义:

    to spend a period of time in a particular job or training for a job

    真题例句:

    • Without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a \golden skirt\ phenomenon.

      如果不增加合格女性在董事会任职的数量,就会导致一种“金裙子”现象。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • To the men and women who served in World War Ⅱ, the G.I. was the common man grown into hero.

      对于在第二次世界大战中服役的男男女女来说,美国大兵是成长为英雄的普通人。

      [2012年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 供应; 上菜

    真题例句:

    • Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables.

      毫无疑问,一块水煮牛肉总是可以在周日和一些蒸蔬菜一起上桌。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 服刑; 服役

    英文释义:

    be in prison for or during (a period of time)

  • v/n. [体育]发球

  • v. 送达(传票、令状等)

    英文释义:

    deliver (a document such as a summons or writ) in a formal manner to the person to whom it is addressed

词根词缀
serv

服务

serv

同根词

-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • servicen. 服务;公共服务体系;系统的运行;宗教仪式;成套餐具;发球;正式送达;售后服务;帮助;协助;军队

  • servantn. 佣人;仆人;公务员;政府的雇员;热心追随者

  • servingn. 一客;一份

用法讲解
  • serve可用作双宾语动词,表示“给某人提供、端上……”可以说serve sth. to sb.或serve sb. sth.

真题例句
  • The networked computer is an amazing device, the first media machine that serves as the mode of production, means of distribution, site of reception, and place of praise and critique.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • There is pressure for change from within the profession, but opponents of change among the regulators insist that keeping outsiders out of a law firm isolates lawyers from the pressure to make money rather than serve clients ethically.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • \There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,\ says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren't

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • All citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • California's plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governor next year, should serve as a model.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be sel

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm's board.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Writing in The New Republic, Alice Lee notes that increasing the number of opportunities for board membership without increasing the pool of qualified women to serve on such boards has led to a \golden skirt\ phenomenon, where the same elite women scoop u

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
相关推荐