若以过去的增长率来预测未来，会显得考虑欠妥，因为那种预测会严重夸大未来的实际增长。

A naive projection of their past growth rates into the future was likely to greatly over- state their real prospects.

尤其是最新的中国国内生产总值实际增长率比去年同期的7.9 ％ 。

Especially for China with their latest real GDP growth yoy of 7.9%.

中国和美国各自的国内生产总值（以美元计算）的相对路线不仅取决于实际增长率，也取决于通货膨胀和人民币兑美元的汇率。

The relative paths of GDP in dollar terms in China and America depend not only on real growth rates but also on inflation and the yuan's exchange rate against the dollar.