它将手写书籍挤出了流通领域。

A) It pushed handwritten books out of circulation.

流通领域经济效益状况有所改观.

Economic efficiency in the circulating sector improved to some extent.

北京今年将以加强流通领域食品安全监管为重点，全面增强流通领域商品质量控制能力。

Beijing this year will be to strengthen the supervision of the circulation area of food safety, focusing on a comprehensive field of product quality to enhance the flow of control.

目的了解东莞市流通领域食品质量状况。

Objective To find out the situation of foodstuff quality in the circulation realm in Dongguan.

伴随着大量的钱进入流通领域，这就导致了金条的短缺。

With more money in circulation that led to a shortage of bullion .

第三方医药物流可以在医药流通领域的基本环节发挥作用.

Medical TPL can exert action in the basic fields of the medical circulation area.

开发用于生产和流通领域茶叶现场快速分析的速测仪器.

This detector has been developed for the spot rapid analysis of tea in production and circulation.

批发企业是目前我国商品流通领域中最为薄弱的一个环节。

The wholesale enterprise is the weakest segment of the merchandise circulation in our country.

这些都是旧的发行渠道,可这些钞票正逐步地从流通领域中消失.

These are all forms of old issues that are gradually being retired from circulation.

传统的契约理论对纵向一体化的分析多从生产领域角度出发，忽略了流通领域中中间商的性质。

The analysis of vertical integration by traditional Contract Theory is usually from the view of production and the nature of middleman in circulation is overlooked.