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1 词典释义:
alcohol
时间: 2024-05-17 12:59:04
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈælkəˌhɒl]

n.乙醇;酒精;含酒精的饮料;酒;醇;

双语例句
  • Wine contains about 10% alcohol.

    葡萄酒含有约10%的酒精。

    《牛津词典》
  • He gave up the crutch of alcohol.

    他不再依赖酒精。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Alcohol acts quickly on the brain.

    酒精对大脑迅速产生影响。

    《牛津词典》
  • The alcohol warmed and relaxed him.

    这酒使他浑身发暖轻松起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • He never drinks alcohol.

    他从来不喝酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • She finds solace of a kind in alcohol.

    她在酒精里勉强找到一点安慰。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.

    这种饮料不含任何酒精。

    《牛津词典》
  • If possible, you want to avoid alcohol.

    你应尽可能避免饮酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • Alcohol negates the effects of the drug.

    酒精能使药物失效。

    《牛津词典》
  • Tolerance to alcohol decreases with age.

    酒量随年龄的增大而减少。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is no move to criminalize alcohol.

    没有采取禁酒措施。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Nobody under 18 is allowed to buy alcohol.

    未满18岁者不得买酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • A miasma of stale alcohol hung around him.

    他身上老有股难闻的酒精味。

    《牛津词典》
  • He declaimed against the evils of alcohol.

    他慷慨陈词,猛烈抨击酗酒的罪恶。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was an overpowering smell of alcohol.

    有一股极为强烈的酒精味。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Alcohol seemed to have scrambled his brain.

    酒精似乎扰乱了他的脑子。

    《牛津词典》
  • No alcohol may be consumed on the premises.

    场区内禁止饮酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is an offence to serve alcohol to minors.

    向未成年人提供含酒精的饮料是违法的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.

    他现在正努力戒酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • Efforts were made to limit the sale of alcohol.

    做出努力来限制酒的销售。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He has checked into an alcohol treatment centre.

    他已登记住进了一所戒酒治疗中心。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He pleaded guilty to driving with excess alcohol.

    他对过量饮酒后驾车一事表示服罪。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was advised to reduce his alcohol consumption.

    他被劝告减少饮酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • Alcohol can produce violent, disruptive behaviour.

    酒能促成暴力的和破坏性的行为。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Pure alcohol is not for sale to the general public.

    纯酒精是不对大众销售的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol.

    他们建议提高酒税。

    《牛津词典》
  • One unit of alcohol is equal to half a pint of beer.

    一单位酒精等于半品脱啤酒。

    《牛津词典》
  • Alcohol plays a part in an estimated 30% of drownings.

    大约有30%的溺水是酒精的作用所致。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them.

    他吸毒和酗酒后兴奋过度,已经记不起他们了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He came up close, breathing alcohol fumes all over me.

    他走过来靠近我,喷得我满身酒气。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • polyvinyl alcohol

    聚乙烯醇

  • ethyl alcohol

    乙醇;酒精;威士忌

  • alcohol content

    酒精含量

  • fatty alcohol

    脂肪醇;脂肪族醇;高级醇

  • methyl alcohol

    木精,甲醇(等于methanol)

  • butyl alcohol

    丁醇;酪醇(等于butanol)

近义词
n. 酒精,乙醇
考纲分布

6年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 酒精; 酒

考纲释义
  • n. 酒精; 酒

    真题例句:

    • The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could stand, and he turned to alcohol (酒精) for help.

      这两种情况的伤害和痛苦让杰克无法忍受,于是他向酒精求助。

      [2020年 黄冈卷 完形填空]
    • They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.

      他们还声称,当青少年说他们感觉和父母更亲近时,他们使用毒品和酒精的可能性就会降低。

      [2019年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
    • “Heroes seem to fear nothing, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.

      英雄似乎无所畏惧,既不会用酒精和香烟杀死自己,也不会用它们杀死别人。

      [2018年 齐齐哈尔卷 完型填空]
必考派生词
  • alcoholicadj. 酒精的;酗酒的;饮酒过度产生的

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 酒精; 酒

考纲释义
  • n. 酒精; 酒

    真题例句:

    • The only way to pay for the groceries was to take off the things she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol.

      付得起钱的唯一办法就是把她不需要的东西放回去:也就是一瓶外用酒精。

      [2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]
    • I often invited them to drink alcohol. Once they were drunk, they began to talk a lot.

      我经常请他们喝酒。他们一喝醉,就喋喋不休地说个不停。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 完形填空]
    • A stranger came up to her handing her the rubbing alcohol and the soap.

      一个陌生人走近她,并递给她医用酒精和肥皂。

      [2021年 浙江卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • alcoholicadj. 酒精的;酗酒的;饮酒过度产生的

真题例句
  • He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • She should make her bed, do her homework and drink no alcohol.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 答案 选项
  • Travelers have traditionally fought this problem with sleeping pills or alcohol.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 酒精饮料

考纲释义
  • n. 酒精饮料

    英文释义:

    drinks containing alcohol

    真题例句:

    • To help prevent headaches, drink plenty of water, and avoid alcohol and coffee.

      为了防止头痛,请多喝水,避免喝酒和咖啡。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • Two and a half centuries on, most countries impose some sort of tax on alcohol and tobacco.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The sugar industry is overtaking alcohol and tobacco business in generating profits.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The practice of taxing alcohol and tobacco has proved both popular and profitable.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Sugar, alcohol and tobacco, economist Adam Smith once wrote, are commodities which are nowhere necessaries of life, which have become objects of almost universal consumption, and which are, therefore, extremely popular subjects of taxation.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Alcohol and tobacco are drugs.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed?

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The research references studies of people's behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Among them: Density restrictions: licenses to sell alcohol aren't handed out unplanned to all comers but are allotted(分配)based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Why do policymakers of alcohol control place density restrictions?

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • There are already too many stores selling alcohol

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Drinking strong alcohol can cause social problems.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • To effectively limit the density of alcohol outlets.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • To get alcohol out of drivers' immediate sight

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Borrowing ideas from alcohol control measures.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • To help prevent headaches, drink plenty of water, and avoid alcohol and coffee.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 81%

    n 酒精饮料

  • 19%

    n [化学]乙醇; 酒精

考纲释义
  • n. 酒精饮料

    英文释义:

    drinks containing alcohol

    真题例句:

    • Lee was widely known not to drink alcohol at all.

      众所周知李小龙不喝酒。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. [化学]乙醇; 酒精

必考短语
必考派生词
  • alcoholicadj. 酒精的;酗酒的;饮酒过度产生的

真题例句
  • Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Many teenagers resort to drugs or alcohol for mental relief.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Many scientists disagree about what the differences are between the alcohol addict and social drinker.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Alcohol causes a loss of judgment and alertness

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Another problem is that the victim often denies being an alcohol addict and won't get help.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Indians likewise had the traditional life taken from them by white settlers who often encourage them to consume alcohol to prevent them from fighting back

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Why did white settlers introduce alcohol to Indians?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • They do not admit being alcohol addicts

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Also, drink plenty of liquids and avoid tobacco and alcohol.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Alcohol may increase the effect of a drug.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • At the time, coca leaf extract mixed with wine was a common tonic (滋补品), and Pemberton's sweet brew was a way to get around local laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Sleeping pills combine with alcohol to produce a sleepy feeling.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The study's authors surveyed 12, 395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy(逃学).

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • When taking any drug, you should ask your doctor whether drinking alcohol could be dangerous in combination with the medicine.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 酒精

考纲释义
  • n. 酒精

    英文释义:

    drinks containing alcohol

    真题例句:

    • So long as they're enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol.

      只要它们是令人愉快的,而且不太可能有负面影响,比如你喝了太多酒。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]
用法讲解
  • alcohol为不可数名词,既可以指“含酒精的饮料”,如:drink alcohol  喝酒也可以指“酒精”这一成分,如:low-alcohol beer 酒精含量低的啤酒alcohol-free beer 不含酒精的啤酒

真题例句
  • Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random -It doesn't matter, so long as they're enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you're on a tight

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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