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1 词典释义:
foot
时间: 2024-04-09 13:00:03
TEM4CET4
英 [fʊt]

n.足;脚;蹄;足;行进器官;附着器官;(真菌的)足胞;(藓类孢子体等的)基足;(某些植物结构的)下部,底部;英尺(长度单位,1英尺=12英寸或0.3048米);尺(一些地区在不同时期使用的长度单位,大多比英尺长约10%);脚;腿;最下部;底部;底座;(系列或群组的)末尾;脚步;步态;(尤指英军的)步兵;(缝纫机上用于固定织物的)压脚;英尺(用决定管风琴音高的音管长度对管风琴进行分类的单位);英尺(对其他由音栓控制音高的乐器进行分类的单位);(书页的)地脚;(活字的)字脚;音步;

vt.走在…上;踏上;穿越;结算;支付;

vi.跳舞

comp.(尤指英军)步兵的

双语例句
  • He shifted from foot to foot.

    他从一只脚换到另一只脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sam stamped his foot in anger.

    萨姆气得直跺脚。

    《牛津词典》
  • Did I stand on your foot? Sorry!

    我是不是踩你脚了?抱歉!

    《牛津词典》
  • She stamped her foot again.

    她又跺了跺脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She stamped her foot in annoyance.

    她气得直跺脚。

    《牛津词典》
  • She holed a 25 foot putt.

    她打了一个25英尺远的推杆进洞。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have something wrong with my foot.

    我的脚有点儿不对劲。

    《牛津词典》
  • Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.

    脚癣是由真菌感染引起的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He eased his foot off the accelerator.

    他把脚慢慢移离了油门。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A piece of china crunched under my foot.

    一块瓷片在我的脚下发出嘎吱的响声。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The grass in the garden was a foot high.

    院子里的草有1英尺高。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He sank a 12-foot putt to win the match.

    他以一记12英尺的轻击入洞赢了比赛。

    《牛津词典》
  • His foot stamped down on the accelerator.

    他一脚猛地踩下油门。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He moved restlessly from one foot to another.

    他的两只脚不停地倒替着。

    《牛津词典》
  • One guy stuck his foot out and tried to trip me.

    有个家伙伸出他的脚试图绊倒我。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He pulled his foot out of the mud with a squelch.

    他扑哧一声从烂泥里拔出脚来。

    《牛津词典》
  • He shifted his weight from one foot to the other.

    他将身体的重心从一只脚挪到另一只脚上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She shifted her weight from one foot to the other.

    她把身体的重量从一只脚换到另一只脚上。

    《牛津词典》
  • More than a foot of snow blanketed parts of Michigan.

    一英尺多厚的白雪覆盖了密歇根州的部分地区。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The little town nestles snugly at the foot of the hill.

    这个小镇偎依在小山脚下。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her foot skidded on the wet floor and she fell heavily.

    她的脚在湿地板上一滑,重重地摔了一跤。

    《牛津词典》
  • They clambered over the rocks at the foot of the cliff.

    他们吃力地爬过了绝壁脚下的巨石。

    《牛津词典》
  • He hooked his foot under the stool and dragged it over.

    他用脚从底下钩住凳子,把它拖了过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • Richardson severed his right foot in a motorcycle accident.

    理查森在一次摩托车事故中轧断了右脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He occupies a cell 10 foot long, 6 foot wide and 10 foot high.

    他住在一个10英尺长、6英尺宽、10英尺高的小房间里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She accidentally stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train.

    她在一辆拥挤的通勤火车上不小心踩到他的脚。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She was standing on one foot.

    她单脚站立着。

    《牛津词典》
  • The city is best explored on foot.

    最好是徒步考察这个城市。

    《牛津词典》
  • He stamped his foot in frustrated rage.

    他愤懑郁积得跺脚。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ten-foot oars felt heavy and awkward.

    这些10英尺长的船桨拿起来又重又不方便。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • on foot

    步行;在进行中

  • at the foot of

    在…(山)脚下;在…的下部

  • of foot

    在行走(或走路)中

  • set foot on

    踏上

  • set foot

    进入到某处;行走

  • hand and foot

    手脚一起;完全地;无微不至地

近义词
n. 脚;英尺;步调;末尾
vi. 步行;跳舞;总计
vt. 支付;给……换底
反义词
考纲分布

6年出现 168

重要程度
  • 49%

    n 足; 脚

  • 35%

    n 英尺

  • 16%

    n 足部; 底部

考纲释义
  • n. 足; 脚

    真题例句:

    • This is a machine to warm our feet in winter.

      这是一台冬天暖脚的机器。

      [2020年 温州市卷 任务型阅读]
    • It's said that there is a kind of bird born without feet.

      据说有一种鸟天生没有脚。

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
    • I remember looking down at my feet.

      我记得低头看着我的脚。

      [2018年 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
  • n. 英尺

    英文释义:

    a unit of linear measure equal to 12

    真题例句:

    • The fence is at least nine feet high and runs nearly half the block long.

      栅栏至少有九英尺高,几乎有半个街区长。

      [2020年 潍坊市卷 单词拼写]
    • The electric eel can reach up to 9 feet long and can weigh up to 22 kg.

      电鳗可达9英尺长,重达22公斤。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
    • They were more than 20 feet in height.

      他们高超过20英尺。

      [2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 足部; 底部

    真题例句:

    • Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan on April 2nd.

      南京紫金山昆虫博物馆,即将对外开放,它是4月2日在钟山脚下建成的。

      [2020年 南京市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • foot为不规则名词,复数为feet,不是foots。

  • at the foot of表示“在...脚下”,是固定搭配,不能省略定冠词the。示例:The factory is located at the foot of a hill. 工厂坐落在山脚下。

  • “步行”应该说on foot,而不是by foot。

考纲分布

12年出现 43

重要程度
  • 95%

    n 脚; 足

  • 5%

    n 英尺

考纲释义
  • n. 脚; 足

    真题例句:

    • Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.

      你的脚可以带你去最神奇的地方。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb.

      山脚下的温泉是爬山后一定要去的地方。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]
    • When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn't bringing you a present.

      当你的猫把一只死鸟扔到你脚边时,她并不是在给你送礼物。

      [2018年 全国卷3 听力]
  • n. 英尺

    真题例句:

    • Rome's Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people.

      罗马斗兽场高157英尺,有80个入口,可容纳5万人。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

      没有树荫,因为树的高度不超过3英尺。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.

      最近,我们买了一辆28英尺长的旅行拖车,配有浴室和内置电视。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
必考短语
真题例句
  • All through the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the seven-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • At last - she never knew how long it had taken her - she felt solid ground under her feet.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump?

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR's campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In no time, she became my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched television.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Simon had returned to returned to the camp at the foot of the mountain.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • The girls on the wesleyan academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, eighth-grader Taylor bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris white play.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The parade ends with the boogg being placed on a 40-foot pile of firewood.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The path to dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The transition, which flew at 1, 400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Then she ran along the edge of cliff and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3, 300 feet—as far as most light can reach.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This raised the level of the city's streets by as much as 12 feet.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn't bringing you a present.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 63%

    n 英尺

  • 25%

    n/v 足; 脚; 步行

  • 13%

    v 付费; 结账

考纲释义
  • n. 英尺

    英文释义:

    a unit of linear measure equal to 12

    真题例句:

    • The lower oxygen pressure found in an aircraft cabin is equivalent to that at 6,000-8,000 feet of altitude.

      飞机机舱内更低的氧气压相当于海拔6000至8000英尺的氧压。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • It is profitable to drill to depths more than 1,000 feet for oil and gas extraction, but only recently in California has it become profitable to pump water from this depth.

      钻探超过1,000英尺的深度进行石油和天然气开采是有利可图的,但是直到最近,在加利福尼亚州才从这种深度抽水变得有利可图。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Previous drilling of wells could only reach depths of 1, 000 feet, but due to new pumping practices, water deeper than this can now be extracted (抽取) .

      以前的钻井只能达到1000英尺的深度。但由于新的抽水方法,现在可以抽取更深的水。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The aquifers range from 1, 000 to 3, 000 feet below the ground, which means that pumping will be expensive and there are other concerns.

      地下蓄水层的高度在地下1,000到3,000英尺之间,这意味着抽水会很昂贵,以及其他的问题。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 足; 脚; 步行

    真题例句:

    • Almost half the center of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day.

      本周日,为了响应世界无车日,几乎半个巴黎市中心只允许人们步行或骑车。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • As grandparents have been saying for generations, kids would travel miles to school in the countryside (often on foot) .

      正如祖辈几代人一直说的那样,乡下孩子们去上学要走好几英里(通常是步行)。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • v. 付费; 结账

    英文释义:

    pay the bill for something; especially when the bill is considered large or unreasonable

必考短语
必考派生词
  • barefootadj. & adv. 赤脚的;赤着脚

  • footwearn. 鞋类

  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度

用法讲解
  • “步行”应该说on foot,而不是by foot。

  • at the foot of表示“在...脚下”,是固定搭配,不能省略定冠词the。示例:The factory is located at the foot of a hill. 工厂坐落在山脚下。

  • foot为不规则名词,复数为feet,不是foots。

真题例句
  • On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall, is normally incredibly soft-spoken, but on the rare occasion when she got angry, she was terrifying.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that expand over time and let in more outside air.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Six 4-H girls worked to clean the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more curious, less afraid of what he doesn't know, better at finding and figuring things out, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and independent than he will ever be again in his schooling – or, unless he is very unusual and very lucky, for the rest of his life.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 55%

    n 英尺

  • 45%

    n/v 足; 脚; 步行

  • 0%

    v 付费; 结账

考纲释义
  • n. 英尺

    英文释义:

    a unit of linear measure equal to 12

    真题例句:

    • Higgins had forecast oil at a thousand feet, a totally made-up figure.

      Higgins曾预测石油的高度为1000英尺,这完全是捏造的数字。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • In January 1901, at 1,020 feet, almost precisely the depth predicted by Higgins' wild guess, the well roared and suddenly ejected mud.

      1901年1月,在1020英尺处,几乎正好是希金斯大胆猜测的深度,油井轰鸣,突然喷出泥浆。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • He had \killed a rat with an intricate device at a distance of three feet.\

      他“在三英尺远的地方用复杂的装置杀死了一只老鼠。”

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 足; 脚; 步行

    真题例句:

    • It strengthens the muscles in your feet.

      它加强了你脚上的肌肉。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They are afraid of injuring their feet.

      他们害怕弄伤他们的脚。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Walking around with bare feet is actually better for your feet.

      赤脚走路实际上对你的脚更好。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 付费; 结账

    英文释义:

    pay the bill for something, especially when the bill is considered large or unreasonable

必考短语
必考派生词
  • footwearn. 鞋类

  • footagen. 镜头;录像;一组(电影;电视)镜头;尺码;长度

用法讲解
  • foot为不规则名词,复数为feet,不是foots。

  • at the foot of表示“在...脚下”,是固定搭配,不能省略定冠词the。 示例:The factory is located at the foot of a hill. 工厂坐落在山脚下。

  • “步行”应该说on foot,而不是by foot。

真题例句
  • It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at an elevation of 9,301 feet on a plateau at the South Pole.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Rising more than 1,000 feet in the middle of the gently rolling plains of Wyoming, the massive column of rock looks as though it was dropped down into this location from a different time and place.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • I try not to go online till my day's writing is finished, and I moved from Manhattan to rural Japan in part so I could more easily survive for long stretches entirely on foot.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • It is situated at the foot of a beautiful mountain.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Altitude sickness usually begins when a climber goes above 8000 or 9000 feet.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • I had it down by my feet between me and the man in the next seat.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The West Antarctic ice sheet was about 7,000 feet thick.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Scientists agree that key player in this scenario is the West Antarctic ice sheet, a Brazil-size mass of frozen water that is much as 7000 feet thick

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Access to foot traffic and proximity to transit allow the type of entertainment-oriented businesses such as bars and restaurants to stay open later, which attracts both younger, creative workers and baby boomers nearing retirement alike.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • If we're going to force taxpayers to foot the bill for college degrees, students should only study those subjects they're of greatest benefit to taxpayers.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Last year, MATTEL also gave Barbie a flat foot rather than forcing her to be in heels all the time like the original Barbie is.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • The sudden decline in foot traffic in recent years, even though it hasn't been accompanied by a massive decline in physical sales, is a critical warning.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (on foot)步行; 走

  • 0%

    n 足; 脚

  • 0%

    n 英尺

  • 0%

    n 基础; 底部

  • 0%

    v (foot the bill)负担费用

  • 0%

    n (on one's feet)恢复; 复原; 痊愈

  • 0%

    v (find one's feet)已适应新环境

  • 0%

    n 音步

考纲释义
  • n. (on foot)步行; 走

    真题例句:

    • Many researchers have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot.

      许多研究人员利用航拍照片和徒步调查,找到了数百个小村庄和个人住宅。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n. 足; 脚

  • n. 英尺

    英文释义:

    a unit of linear measure equal to 12

  • n. 基础; 底部

  • v. (foot the bill)负担费用

    英文释义:

    pay the bill for something, especially when the bill is considered large or unreasonable

  • n. (on one's feet)恢复; 复原; 痊愈

  • v. (find one's feet)已适应新环境

  • n. 音步

必考短语
真题例句
  • In one case, many researchers working around the ancient Maya city of Copan, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • In one case, many researchers working around the ancient Maya City of Copan, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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