词典宝
更多
查询
1 词典释义:
virus
时间: 2024-05-15 14:26:13
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈvaɪərəs]

n.病毒;病毒性疾病;病毒;毒害;毒素;

双语例句
  • There's a virus going around the office.

    办公室里流行着一种病毒性疾病。

    《牛津词典》
  • The virus seems to have attacked his throat.

    病毒似乎已侵害到他的咽喉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her heart was irreparably damaged by a virus.

    她的心脏被某种病毒不可补救地损伤了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The drug attenuates the effects of the virus.

    这药能减轻病毒的危害。

    《牛津词典》
  • There are many different strains of flu virus.

    有许多不同类型的流感病毒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Hackers are said to have started a computer virus.

    据说黑客们已开始传播一种计算机病毒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The drug prevents the virus from replicating itself.

    这种药能防止病毒复制。

    《牛津词典》
  • It could be a virus, or it could be all in the mind.

    这可能是种病毒,或者可能全是凭空想像。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This is the virus in very crude simple diagrammatic form.

    这是非常粗略简单的图式病毒形态。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Once you have removed the virus it is safe to reconnect to the Internet.

    病毒一清除,就可以安全地重新连接互联网。

    《牛津词典》
  • These symptoms may be referable to virus infection rather than parasites.

    这些症状也许是由病毒感染引起的,而与寄生虫无关。

    《牛津词典》
  • Any practice that draws blood could increase the risk of getting the virus.

    任何形式抽血都能增加感染病毒的危险。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The locals were encouraged to trap and kill mice to stop the spread of the virus.

    当地人被鼓励用捕捉器捕杀老鼠以阻止病毒的传播。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This virus infected thousands of computers across the U.S. and Europe within days.

    这种病毒几天之内就使美国和欧洲成千上万台电脑中毒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The reason why the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes.

    每年需要重新注射的原因是这病毒经常变化。

    《牛津词典》
  • The test could be used to screen healthy people to see if they are carrying the virus.

    这项测试可以用来检查健康人群,看他们是否携带该病毒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It is very unnerving to find out that someone you see every day is carrying a potentially deadly virus.

    发现你每天都见的人携带着可能致命的病毒让人不安。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections.

    该病毒实际上能破坏那些白血球,使身体极易受到其他感染。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His estimate of half a million HIV-positive cases was based on an extrapolation of the known incidence of the virus.

    他的50万HIV阳性病例的估计是基于对已知病毒发病率的推断。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The heat of your body is killing the virus.

    你身体的热量正在杀死病毒。

  • But the heat of your body is killing the virus.

    但是你身体的热量正在杀死病毒。

  • These antibodies work against the measles virus.

    这些抗体能抗麻疹病毒。

  • We said you could still do this without the virus.

    我们说过没有病毒你也可以做到。

  • In 1960 some polio vaccine was contaminated with the virus.

    1960年,一些脊髓灰质炎疫苗被病毒污染。

  • The virus is not killed so it's a live virus, which is actually going to infect your intestinal system and reproduce.

    病毒没有被杀死,所以它是活病毒,它会感染你的肠道系统并繁殖。

  • The virus is still active in the blood.

    这种病毒仍然在血液中起作用。

    《牛津词典》
  • The virus needs two weeks to manifest itself.

    这种病毒需要两周才能发作。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The virus can cause pregnant animals to abort.

    这种病毒可能导致怀孕动物流产。

    《牛津词典》
  • The virus mails itself forward to everyone in your address book.

    这种病毒通过电子邮件自动转发给通讯录中的每个人。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is mandatory for blood banks to test all donated blood for the virus.

    血库必须检查所有捐献的血是否含有这种病毒。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • influenza virus

    流感病毒

  • b virus

    [病]B病毒

  • hepatitis b virus

    乙型肝炎病毒;[病毒学]B型肝炎病毒

  • flu virus

    [医学]流感病毒;禽流感病毒

  • computer virus

    计算机病毒

  • virus infection

    病毒感染

近义词
n. 病毒;恶毒;毒害
同义词辨析

germ, bacteria, virus, microbe, bug

这些名词都含\致病的微生物\之意。

  • germ : 微生物的俗称,专指引起人体生命的病菌。

  • bacteria(系bacterium的复数形式),泛指任何在动植物体中广泛传播的微生物细菌,其中有的对生命体无害,有的能导致传染病或严重疾病,如天花、霍乱等。

  • virus : 技术用语,特指病毒或过滤性病原体。

  • microbe : 本义指在显微镜下才能见到的微生物,现在多指引起疾病的细菌。

  • bug : 非正式用词,指细菌或由病毒所引起的传染病。

考纲分布

6年出现 63

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 病毒

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 病毒

    真题例句:

    • However, it is still a good way to stop the virus from spreading among people.

      然而,这仍然是阻止病毒在人群中传播的好方法。

      [2021年 绥化市卷 七选五]
    • My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus.

      我丈夫失业了,我儿子也因为病毒无法回到英国。

      [2021年 深圳市卷 完形填空]
    • Vaccines are made from different viruses.

      疫苗由不同的病毒制成。

      [2021年 温州市卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 病毒

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 病毒

    真题例句:

    • Not very long ago, it was also unthinkable that a virus would shut down nations.

      就在不久前,一种病毒会让许多国家停滞不前也是不可想象的。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 病毒

考纲释义
  • n. 病毒

    真题例句:

    • That is the conclusion of a new study that looked at how respiratory (呼吸道) viruses spread on airplanes.

      该结论源自一项“呼吸道病毒如何在飞机上传播”为课题的新研究。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • millions of bees have died in South Carolina during aerial insect-spraying operations that were carried out to combat the Zika virus.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n 病毒

  • 14%

    n 计算机病毒

考纲释义
  • n. 病毒

    真题例句:

    • There have been so many viruses going around this winter.

      今年冬天已经有很多病毒在传播了。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 计算机病毒

真题例句
  • In fact, a virus emerged in the 1970s that could've been just that fatal.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • However, soon after these fierce outbreaks, the virus died out, at least temporarily

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • What is Ebola virus named after?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • By inhaling air polluted with the virus

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • More strains will evolve from the Ebola virus.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 病毒

  • 0%

    n 病毒引发的疾病

  • 0%

    n 计算机病毒

考纲释义
  • n. 病毒

    真题例句:

    • Researchers examined the effects of perceived social support to develop the common cold after being exposed to the virus.

      研究人员检查了接触病毒后感知到的社会支持对患上普通感冒的影响。

      [2017年 英语一 完型填空]
  • n. 病毒引发的疾病

  • n. 计算机病毒

用法讲解
  • virus作名词时,也可用于另一个名词之前,限定该名词,如:a virus infection

真题例句
  • In a recent study involving over 400 healthy adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold aft

    2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
相关推荐