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1 词典释义:
pole
时间: 2024-04-21 15:25:23
TEM4CET4
英 [pəʊl]

n.(地)极;截然相反的两极之一;极端;(磁体的)极;极;(马车的)车杆,车辕,辕杆;(赛马场的)内侧跑道;(赛马赛道上每隔十六分之一英里竖的)标志杆;桅杆;吊杆;支臂;尾桁;水栅;桅顶;上桅杆;(函数的)极,极点;(轴)极,端;纺锤极;极;(极坐标、球面坐标的)极点,固定点;参照点;

vt.给…搭支架;在…搭秧架;往…支托架;给…支托架;为…支秧架;在(铜等熔化了的金属)中插木还原;用篙撑;

双语例句
  • The truck crashed into a telegraph pole.

    卡车撞上了电线杆。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Five members of Scott's expedition made it to the South Pole.

    斯科特率领的探险队的五名成员一直来到了南极。

    《牛津词典》
  • When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.

    斯科特到达南极时发现阿蒙森已先到过那里。

    《牛津词典》
  • The north pole is warmer than the south and the circulation of air around it is less well contained.

    北极比南极温暖,其周围的空气循环更为畅通。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Hoist the flag to the top of the pole.

    把旗升到旗杆顶端。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • The North Pole has no land, only thick ice.

    北极没有陆地,只有厚厚的冰层。

  • At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.

    在北极和南极,只有两个季节。

  • He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital.

    他在秦都的南门放了一根细木杆。

  • The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole.

    这个岛离北极大约有一千公里。

  • Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.

    海伦四十岁的时候有一个梦想:要独自走到北极。

  • As she got closer, we saw the spear in her hand was just a wooden pole.

    当她走近时,我们看到她手里的矛只是一根木杆。

  • After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole.

    此后,秦国的人都在谈论商鞅对杆子做了什么。

  • Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole.

    尽管条件很差,人们还是花了好几个世纪的时间尝试到达北极。

  • He ordered some soldiers to put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital.

    他命令士兵们在秦都的南门放一根细木杆。

  • We could do this in theory by studying an enormous impact crater, known as the South Pole-Aitken Basin.

    理论上,我们可以通过研究一个名为南极-艾特肯盆地的巨大陨石坑来做到这一点。

  • Atlas, the flatter of the two, has a diameter of only 18 kilometers from pole to pole but is almost 40 kilometers across its waist.

    阿特拉斯是两者中较平整的一个,极点间的直径只有18公里,但它的赤道周长却有40公里。

  • Another experimenter, Hamner, however, discovered that hamsters from California maintain their original rhythms even at the South Pole.

    然而,另一名实验人员哈姆纳发现,即使在南极,来自加利福尼亚的仓鼠也能保持它们原来的节奏。

  • Like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extends from pole to pole.

    像人类一样,虎鲸也在全球范围内开拓了一系列不同的栖息地,占据了地球上的每一个海洋流域,拥有一个从一极延伸到另一极的帝国。

  • I didn't want to be low man on the totem pole for ever.

    我不想永远当小人物。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Pole Star appears to be changing from a star that pulsates.

    北极星似乎由一颗脉动的恒星衍变而来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Somebody forgot to bring along the U-bolts to clamp the microphones to the pole.

    有人忘记带来把麦克风夹在支杆上的U型螺栓。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Young people have to dance under a pole.

    年轻人得在一支杆下跳舞。

  • The pole is often on fire and the dancer mustn't touch it!

    杆子通常燃烧着,并且舞者不能碰到它!

  • After a successful "limbo", they put the pole lower and do it again.

    成功地跳完一次“林波舞”后,他们把杆子放低,再做一次。

  • Some dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground!

    有些舞者可以在离地面仅20厘米的杆子下跳舞!

  • I can't get the pole to stand up.

    我竖不起这杆子。

  • Over time, Africa can also become a pole of growth.

    假以时日,非洲也能成为发展中的一支柱。

短语搭配
  • north pole

    n. 北极

  • south pole

    [地]南极,南极地带

  • growth pole

    增长极;增长点;发展轴心

  • magnetic pole

    [物]磁极;磁北极

  • positive pole

    阳极;[物]正极

  • pole assignment

    极点配置

近义词
n. 杆;极点;电极
词根词缀
pol-

轴线

pol-

同前缀词

  • politeadj. 有礼貌的;讲礼貌的;有教养的;高雅的;上流的
  • polishv. 擦亮;抛光;改进
  • pollutev. 污染;败坏;玷污
-e

-e
考纲分布

6年出现 25

重要程度
  • 72%

    n 竿; 杆; 柱子

  • 28%

    n [地理]极; 地极

考纲释义
  • n. 竿; 杆; 柱子

    真题例句:

    • Some dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground!

      有些舞者可以在离地面仅20厘米的杆子下跳舞!

      [2021年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Young people have to dance under a pole (杆) .

      年轻人必须在杆子下跳舞。

      [2021年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.

      扛着杆子从南门到北门的人可以得到一些金币。

      [2019年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]
  • n. [地理]极; 地极

    真题例句:

    • This discovery of water under the Mars’ South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) .

      这次发现火星南极下的水是雷达回波的结果。

      [2021年 枣庄市卷 判断对错]
    • It shows Mars’ North Pole.

      它显示了火星的北极。

      [2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
    • Santa is said to live in the North Pole, but in Klaus, he lives in Smeerenburg.

      据说圣诞老人住在北极,但在克劳斯,他住在斯梅伦堡。

      [2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n [地理]地极

考纲释义
  • n. [地理]地极

    真题例句:

    • Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

      斯科特船长于1912年初到达南极,但在返回途中与他的四名同伴一同遇难。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
词根词缀
pol-

轴线

pol-

同前缀词

  • politeadj. 有礼貌的;讲礼貌的;有教养的;高雅的;上流的
  • polishv. 擦亮;抛光;改进
  • pollutev. 污染;败坏;玷污
-e

-e
真题例句
  • Captain Scott had reached the south pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I thought, \why don't they just try rolling the things\ a square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the south pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • They also live nearly everywhere, except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • We can learn from the passage that ants are not found around the poles.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 棒; 杆; 竿

  • 33%

    n [地理]地极

  • 0%

    n 截然相反的一端; 极端

考纲释义
  • n. 棒; 杆; 竿

    真题例句:

    • That hurts the ancient wooden poles holding up the city underwater.

      这伤害了支撑水下城市的古老木杆。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. [地理]地极

    真题例句:

    • Overnight, Chicago reached a low of 21 degrees F Fahrenheit below zero, making it slightly colder than Antarctica (南极洲) , Alaska, and the North Pole.

      一夜之间,芝加哥达到零下21华氏度,比南极洲、阿拉斯加和北极的温度还要低一些。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extends from pole to pole.

      像人类一样,虎鲸聚居于全球各不相同的栖息地,占据了地球上的每个海洋盆地,拥有从一极延伸到另一极的帝国。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 截然相反的一端; 极端

    英文释义:

    either of two completely opposite or different opinions; positions; or qualities

词根词缀
pol-

轴线

pol-

同前缀词

  • politeadj. 有礼貌的;讲礼貌的;有教养的;高雅的;上流的
  • polishv. 擦亮;抛光;改进
  • pollutev. 污染;败坏;玷污
-e

-e
真题例句
  • like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Overnight, Chicago reached a low of 21 degrees Fahrenheit below zero, making it slightly colder than Antarctica, Alaska, and the North Pole.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 92%

    n 棒; 杆; 竿

  • 8%

    n [地理]地极

考纲释义
  • n. 棒; 杆; 竿

    真题例句:

    • In emerging economies, rural communities are bypassing the wires and wooden poles that spread power.

      在新兴经济中,农村社区正绕过输送电力的电线和木杆。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. [地理]地极

词根词缀
pol-

轴线

pol-

同前缀词

  • politeadj. 有礼貌的;讲礼貌的;有教养的;高雅的;上流的
  • polishv. 擦亮;抛光;改进
  • pollutev. 污染;败坏;玷污
-e

-e
必考派生词
真题例句
  • As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at an elevation of 9,301 feet on a plateau at the South Pole.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at

    2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    cn 柱; 杆

  • 0%

    n 地板; 磁极; 电极

考纲释义
  • cn. 柱; 杆

  • n. 地板; 磁极; 电极

词根词缀
pol-

轴线

pol-

同前缀词

  • politeadj. 有礼貌的;讲礼貌的;有教养的;高雅的;上流的
  • polishv. 擦亮;抛光;改进
  • pollutev. 污染;败坏;玷污
-e

-e
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