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1 词典释义:
evidence
时间: 2024-05-03 18:31:37
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈevɪdəns]

n.根据;证明;证据;迹象;痕迹;证据;证言;证词;

vt.显示;清楚表明;为…提供证据;证明;

双语例句
  • The evidence is against him.

    证据对他不利。

    《牛津词典》
  • She weighed up all the evidence.

    她慎重地考虑了所有的证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • I had no concrete evidence.

    我当时没有明确而具体的证据。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Evidence is plentifully available.

    证据俯拾即是。

    《牛津词典》
  • They've destroyed all the evidence.

    他们销毁了一切证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • As yet, they have no solid evidence.

    他们至今没有任何可靠的证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was evidence of massive fraud.

    有证据表明是巨额欺诈。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The evidence is patchy.

    这个证据不很可靠。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's never wise to withhold evidence.

    隐瞒证据绝不明智。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They have the evidence to charge him.

    他们有证据来指控他。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We will sift every scrap of evidence.

    我们将细查每一点证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • The homes bore evidence of firebombing.

    这些住房有被燃烧弹烧过的迹象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • That evidence is irrelevant to the case.

    那条证据与本案无关。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a theory unsupported by evidence.

    这是一条没有证据支持的理论。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • New evidence has recently come to light.

    新的证据最近已披露出来。

    《牛津词典》
  • All the evidence needs to be re-examined.

    所有的证据都需要重新审核。

    《牛津词典》
  • The evidence against him is pretty flimsy.

    对他不利的证据很难站住脚。

    《牛津词典》
  • The jury retired to consider the evidence.

    陪审团退庭对证据进行评判。

    《牛津词典》
  • The evidence against him was overwhelming.

    对他不利的证据确凿,无法抵赖。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a wealth of supporting evidence.

    有大量证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • The new evidence will strengthen their case.

    新的证据将使他们的论据更为充分。

    《牛津词典》
  • This new evidence will prove their innocence.

    这一新的证据将证明他们的清白。

    《牛津词典》
  • I began sifting through the mass of evidence.

    我开始认真筛选大量的证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • The new evidence weakens the case against her.

    新的证据削弱了诉她的案由。

    《牛津词典》
  • They were convicted on forensic evidence alone.

    他们被仅凭法庭科学证据定了罪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Detectives have spent months gathering evidence.

    侦探花了数月时间搜集证据。

    《牛津词典》
  • New evidence emerged, vindicating him completely.

    新证据出现了,证明他完全是无辜的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Investigations have never turned up any evidence.

    调查从未发现过任何证据。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This latest evidence lends support to her theory.

    这一最新的证据更加印证了她的理论。

    《牛津词典》
  • No new evidence emerged during the investigation.

    调查过程中未发现新证据。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • in evidence

    明显的;[法]作为证据

  • give evidence

    作证

  • empirical evidence

    实验性证据

  • strong evidence

    有力证据;真凭实据

  • substantial evidence

    确实证据

  • on evidence

    adv. 有证据

近义词
同义词辨析

proof, evidence, witness, testimony

这些名词均有\证据,见证\之意。

  • proof : 指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。

  • evidence : 普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。

  • witness : 指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。

  • testimony : 指证据、证词,多系法律用语。

词根词缀
e-

向外, 离开

e-

同前缀词

  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • elaborateadj. 精巧的;复杂的;详尽的;精心设计的;煞费苦心的
  • eliminatev. 消除;根除;排除;排泄;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;杀死;除掉;淘汰;消去
  • emigratev. 移居外国
  • erectadj. 竖直的;挺直的;勃起的;竖起的
  • electv. 选举;推举;作出选择;挑选
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • ejectv. 把…喷射出;把…猛扔出;排出;发出;弹射出来;驱逐;赶走;开除;免…的职
  • elapsev. 流逝;过去
  • eloquencen. 雄辩;流利的口才;说服力;生动流畅
  • emissionn. 发出;散发;排放;射精;遗精
  • evanescentadj. 很快消失的;隐失的;倏逝的;衰逝的;瞬逝的;迅速衰减的
  • emancipatev. 解放;使不受(法律、社会或政治的)束缚;使…摆脱父亲(或家长)的威权;使摆脱奴役
  • eligibleadj. 有资格的;合格的;符合条件的;适合做对象的;合意的;中意的
  • evadev. 逃脱;躲开;规避;躲避;与…无缘;避免直接回答;避免处理;设法逃避;逃;钻(法律或法规)的空子;想不出;使困惑
  • evaporatev. 蒸发;挥发;消失
  • e-mailn. 电子邮件;电子邮件系统
  • enumeratev. 列举;枚举;数;点
  • e-commercen. 电子商务
  • educatev. 教育;使…受学校教育;为…负担学费;培养;训练
  • elucidatev. 阐明;解释
  • eventn. 事情;事件;大事;赛事;比赛项目;社交场合;公众活动
  • elevatev. 举起;抬起;使上升;提高;提升;高举;提高…的水平;增加…的含量;加大(炮)的仰角
  • egregiousadj. 极坏的;令人震惊的;卓越的;极好的
  • erodev. 腐蚀;侵蚀;遭侵蚀;把…逐步毁掉;被毁
  • effluencen. 流出物;流出
  • eruptv. 爆发;喷发;从活火山中喷出;火光冲天地大声爆炸;突然发生;迸发;突然出现;发疹;长出
  • enormousadj. 极大的;巨大的;庞大的
  • evolutionn. 进化;演化;演进;释放;散发;队形变换;位置变换;开方
  • eludev. 逃避;躲避;避开;不为…所理解;不为…所获得;对(法律;要求;处罚)不服从
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • elongatev. 拉长;使伸长;使延长;延长;变长
  • evincev. 显现出;证明;表明
  • evolvev. 逐步发展;演进;释放;散发;演化;进化
  • emotionn. 情感;情绪;激情;感情
  • eradicatev. 根除;消灭
  • evacuatev. 使撤离;疏散;转移;抽空;出空;排空;撤出;离开;从…撤退
  • erosionn. 侵蚀;腐蚀;减少;削弱;损害;糜烂;溃疡
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • emergev. 浮现;出现;出来;幸存下来;变得显眼;被知晓;暴露;恢复过来;破壳而出
  • evasionn. 躲避;回避;逃避;遁词;托词
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • emitv. 排放;散发;发出
  • evaluatev. 估…的值;定…的价;对…进行评价;求(方程式;公式;函数)的数值
  • evokev. 唤起;使人想起;召;唤;引起
vid

vid

同根词

  • divisionn. 分;分开;分隔;分歧;争论;除;部分;分界;区分
  • providev. 提供;供应;供给;为…作充分准备;规定;订定;任命担任有俸神职;给予;配备;准备好
  • individualadj. 单个的;单独的;个人的;独特的;有特色的;独创的;供一人用的;个性的;个人(或个别事物)特有的
  • providencen. 天佑;天道;天意;天命;(Providence)普罗维登斯
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • dividendn. 红利;分红;股利;被除数;收益;回报;几人(如足球彩票中彩者、公司成员或破产企业债权人)平分的钱款;个人分红份额
  • dividev. 分开;分隔;不同意;使有分歧;除;隔开;将…分配给;分配;为投票(把… )分成两组;被除尽
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • devisev. 策划;发明;想出;遗赠
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

考纲分布

6年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 证据

考纲释义
  • n/v. 证据

    英文释义:

    something that furnishes proof

    真题例句:

    • Scientists collect evidence (证据).

      科学家收集证据。

      [2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
    • Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern.

      医学证据也证实这个观点,即每个人都有一个生物钟来帮助决定自己的睡眠模式。

      [2019年 南京卷 阅读填空]
    • There is no evidence(证据) to really support this.

      实际上,没有证据证实这一点。

      [2018年 北京市 阅读问答]
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    n/v 证据

  • 14%

    n 迹象

考纲释义
  • n/v. 证据

    英文释义:

    something that furnishes proof

    真题例句:

    • There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that being outdoors will be a habit for life.

      有很多非常有趣的证据似乎在表明,户外活动将成为一种生活习惯。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • Eventually, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.

      最终,他们找到了一直在寻找的证据。

      [2021年 天津卷 单项填空]
    • The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids.

      该报告中分享的最乐观的数据表明,家长起到了榜样和重要指导者的作用。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. 迹象

    英文释义:

    signs or indications of something

    真题例句:

    • Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.

      然而,有迹象表明,这一趋势正在加剧。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
词根词缀
e-

向外, 离开

e-

同前缀词

  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • elaborateadj. 精巧的;复杂的;详尽的;精心设计的;煞费苦心的
  • eliminatev. 消除;根除;排除;排泄;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;杀死;除掉;淘汰;消去
  • emigratev. 移居外国
  • erectadj. 竖直的;挺直的;勃起的;竖起的
  • electv. 选举;推举;作出选择;挑选
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • ejectv. 把…喷射出;把…猛扔出;排出;发出;弹射出来;驱逐;赶走;开除;免…的职
  • elapsev. 流逝;过去
  • eloquencen. 雄辩;流利的口才;说服力;生动流畅
  • emissionn. 发出;散发;排放;射精;遗精
  • evanescentadj. 很快消失的;隐失的;倏逝的;衰逝的;瞬逝的;迅速衰减的
  • emancipatev. 解放;使不受(法律、社会或政治的)束缚;使…摆脱父亲(或家长)的威权;使摆脱奴役
  • eligibleadj. 有资格的;合格的;符合条件的;适合做对象的;合意的;中意的
  • evadev. 逃脱;躲开;规避;躲避;与…无缘;避免直接回答;避免处理;设法逃避;逃;钻(法律或法规)的空子;想不出;使困惑
  • evaporatev. 蒸发;挥发;消失
  • e-mailn. 电子邮件;电子邮件系统
  • enumeratev. 列举;枚举;数;点
  • e-commercen. 电子商务
  • educatev. 教育;使…受学校教育;为…负担学费;培养;训练
  • elucidatev. 阐明;解释
  • eventn. 事情;事件;大事;赛事;比赛项目;社交场合;公众活动
  • elevatev. 举起;抬起;使上升;提高;提升;高举;提高…的水平;增加…的含量;加大(炮)的仰角
  • egregiousadj. 极坏的;令人震惊的;卓越的;极好的
  • erodev. 腐蚀;侵蚀;遭侵蚀;把…逐步毁掉;被毁
  • effluencen. 流出物;流出
  • eruptv. 爆发;喷发;从活火山中喷出;火光冲天地大声爆炸;突然发生;迸发;突然出现;发疹;长出
  • enormousadj. 极大的;巨大的;庞大的
  • evolutionn. 进化;演化;演进;释放;散发;队形变换;位置变换;开方
  • eludev. 逃避;躲避;避开;不为…所理解;不为…所获得;对(法律;要求;处罚)不服从
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • elongatev. 拉长;使伸长;使延长;延长;变长
  • evincev. 显现出;证明;表明
  • evolvev. 逐步发展;演进;释放;散发;演化;进化
  • emotionn. 情感;情绪;激情;感情
  • eradicatev. 根除;消灭
  • evacuatev. 使撤离;疏散;转移;抽空;出空;排空;撤出;离开;从…撤退
  • erosionn. 侵蚀;腐蚀;减少;削弱;损害;糜烂;溃疡
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • emergev. 浮现;出现;出来;幸存下来;变得显眼;被知晓;暴露;恢复过来;破壳而出
  • evasionn. 躲避;回避;逃避;遁词;托词
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • emitv. 排放;散发;发出
  • evaluatev. 估…的值;定…的价;对…进行评价;求(方程式;公式;函数)的数值
  • evokev. 唤起;使人想起;召;唤;引起
vid

vid

同根词

  • divisionn. 分;分开;分隔;分歧;争论;除;部分;分界;区分
  • providev. 提供;供应;供给;为…作充分准备;规定;订定;任命担任有俸神职;给予;配备;准备好
  • individualadj. 单个的;单独的;个人的;独特的;有特色的;独创的;供一人用的;个性的;个人(或个别事物)特有的
  • providencen. 天佑;天道;天意;天命;(Providence)普罗维登斯
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • dividendn. 红利;分红;股利;被除数;收益;回报;几人(如足球彩票中彩者、公司成员或破产企业债权人)平分的钱款;个人分红份额
  • dividev. 分开;分隔;不同意;使有分歧;除;隔开;将…分配给;分配;为投票(把… )分成两组;被除尽
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • devisev. 策划;发明;想出;遗赠
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考短语
必考派生词
  • evidencen. 根据;证明;迹象;痕迹;证据

  • evidentlyadv. 显然;明显地;似乎;当然

真题例句
  • According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Evidence from the sand supports this idea.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • In any case, despite so much evidence to the contrary, many managers still agree to theory X.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students NUS, argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Scientists have obtained more evidence that plastic is finding its way into the human body.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend Toknow to their friends.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
  • Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 96%

    n/v 证据

  • 4%

    n 迹象

考纲释义
  • n/v. 证据

    英文释义:

    something that furnishes proof

    真题例句:

    • A 2016 review of 10 studies looking into the relationship between breakfast and weight management concluded there is \limited evidence\ supporting or refuting (反驳) the argument.

      2016年,一份关于10项研究的综述探究了早餐和体重管理之间的关系,结论是支持或反驳下述观点的“证据有限”。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • While there's no conclusive evidence on exactly what we should be eating and when, the consensus is that we should listen to our own bodies and eat when we're hungry.

      虽然没有确凿的证据表明我们到底应该吃什么以及什么时候吃,但人们的共识是,我们应该倾听自己的身体,在感觉饿的时候吃东西。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation (炎症) , for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells.

      研究已经找出证据,证明饮食结构的变化可以减缓炎症反应,比如,或者使人体不适用于癌细胞。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 迹象

    英文释义:

    signs or indications of something

词根词缀
e-

向外, 离开

e-

同前缀词

  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • elaborateadj. 精巧的;复杂的;详尽的;精心设计的;煞费苦心的
  • eliminatev. 消除;根除;排除;排泄;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;杀死;除掉;淘汰;消去
  • emigratev. 移居外国
  • erectadj. 竖直的;挺直的;勃起的;竖起的
  • electv. 选举;推举;作出选择;挑选
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • ejectv. 把…喷射出;把…猛扔出;排出;发出;弹射出来;驱逐;赶走;开除;免…的职
  • elapsev. 流逝;过去
  • eloquencen. 雄辩;流利的口才;说服力;生动流畅
  • emissionn. 发出;散发;排放;射精;遗精
  • evanescentadj. 很快消失的;隐失的;倏逝的;衰逝的;瞬逝的;迅速衰减的
  • emancipatev. 解放;使不受(法律、社会或政治的)束缚;使…摆脱父亲(或家长)的威权;使摆脱奴役
  • eligibleadj. 有资格的;合格的;符合条件的;适合做对象的;合意的;中意的
  • evadev. 逃脱;躲开;规避;躲避;与…无缘;避免直接回答;避免处理;设法逃避;逃;钻(法律或法规)的空子;想不出;使困惑
  • evaporatev. 蒸发;挥发;消失
  • e-mailn. 电子邮件;电子邮件系统
  • enumeratev. 列举;枚举;数;点
  • e-commercen. 电子商务
  • educatev. 教育;使…受学校教育;为…负担学费;培养;训练
  • elucidatev. 阐明;解释
  • eventn. 事情;事件;大事;赛事;比赛项目;社交场合;公众活动
  • elevatev. 举起;抬起;使上升;提高;提升;高举;提高…的水平;增加…的含量;加大(炮)的仰角
  • egregiousadj. 极坏的;令人震惊的;卓越的;极好的
  • erodev. 腐蚀;侵蚀;遭侵蚀;把…逐步毁掉;被毁
  • effluencen. 流出物;流出
  • eruptv. 爆发;喷发;从活火山中喷出;火光冲天地大声爆炸;突然发生;迸发;突然出现;发疹;长出
  • enormousadj. 极大的;巨大的;庞大的
  • evolutionn. 进化;演化;演进;释放;散发;队形变换;位置变换;开方
  • eludev. 逃避;躲避;避开;不为…所理解;不为…所获得;对(法律;要求;处罚)不服从
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • elongatev. 拉长;使伸长;使延长;延长;变长
  • evincev. 显现出;证明;表明
  • evolvev. 逐步发展;演进;释放;散发;演化;进化
  • emotionn. 情感;情绪;激情;感情
  • eradicatev. 根除;消灭
  • evacuatev. 使撤离;疏散;转移;抽空;出空;排空;撤出;离开;从…撤退
  • erosionn. 侵蚀;腐蚀;减少;削弱;损害;糜烂;溃疡
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • emergev. 浮现;出现;出来;幸存下来;变得显眼;被知晓;暴露;恢复过来;破壳而出
  • evasionn. 躲避;回避;逃避;遁词;托词
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • emitv. 排放;散发;发出
  • evaluatev. 估…的值;定…的价;对…进行评价;求(方程式;公式;函数)的数值
  • evokev. 唤起;使人想起;召;唤;引起
vid

vid

同根词

  • divisionn. 分;分开;分隔;分歧;争论;除;部分;分界;区分
  • providev. 提供;供应;供给;为…作充分准备;规定;订定;任命担任有俸神职;给予;配备;准备好
  • individualadj. 单个的;单独的;个人的;独特的;有特色的;独创的;供一人用的;个性的;个人(或个别事物)特有的
  • providencen. 天佑;天道;天意;天命;(Providence)普罗维登斯
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • dividendn. 红利;分红;股利;被除数;收益;回报;几人(如足球彩票中彩者、公司成员或破产企业债权人)平分的钱款;个人分红份额
  • dividev. 分开;分隔;不同意;使有分歧;除;隔开;将…分配给;分配;为投票(把… )分成两组;被除尽
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • devisev. 策划;发明;想出;遗赠
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考派生词
  • evidencen. 根据;证明;迹象;痕迹;证据

真题例句
  • In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The weight of the evidence is on the side of pre-K that early intervention ( ' , 干预) works.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Although people around the world may enjoy doing similar things in their free time, there's evidence to suggest that these interests are changing.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Further evidence of McLaughlin's irresponsibility occurred on May 6 when he was returning from his shift

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Evidence of interdependence is everywhere; we are on this journey together.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, life Reimagined.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • There's a mountain of evidence 34 proving the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function, he told The Seattle times.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • A 2016 review of 10 studies looking into the relationship between breakfast and weight management concluded there is limited evidence supporting or refuting (反驳) the argument that breakfast influences weight or food intake, and more evidence is required

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of lost lions.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Confronted with this evidence, several bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • However, one of the review's researchers, Mary Beth Spitznagel, says there is reasonable evidence breakfast does improve concentration—there just needs to be more research.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In fact, evidence shows almost dogs stay with one partner their whole lives.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Leslie presents considerable evidence for the proposition that the society as a whole is growing less curious.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • New evidence shows why getting enough sleep is a top priority.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Physical activity does the body good, and there's growing evidence that it helps the brain too.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as male or female, research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation, for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer cells.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a possible range for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The weight of the evidence is on the side of pre-K that early intervention works.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • There was no evidence that errors occurred more when the misnamer was frustrated, tired or angry.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • They may be ancient beer-making tools, and the earliest direct evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • They would look for evidence that you have reflected and thought about the subject.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • This is evidence that our immune system really doesn't function so well when we age.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • While there's no conclusive evidence on exactly what we should be eating and when, the consensus is that we should listen to our own bodies and eat when we're hungry.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 34

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 证据

  • 0%

    n 迹象

考纲释义
  • n/v. 证据

    英文释义:

    something that furnishes proof

    真题例句:

    • Now a new study has provided another contribution to the debate, uncovering strong evidence.

      现在,一项新的研究又为这场争论提供了新的贡献,发现了强有力的证据。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • There is also a growing body of evidence that diet-induced cognitive impairments can emerge rapidly—within weeks or even days.

      越来越多的证据表明,饮食导致的认知障碍会在几周甚至几天内迅速出现。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • They found some evidence that some crude measures, like income inequality, correlated with changes in wellbeing.

      他们发现一些证据表明,一些粗略的措施,如收入不平等,与幸福感的变化相关。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In weighing the evidence, we can now say with some confidence.

      在权衡证据之后,我们现在可以自信地说。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau.

      为了寻求该问题的证据,评论员们关注了美国人口普查局(Census Bureau)的最新报告。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 迹象

    英文释义:

    signs or indications of something

词根词缀
e-

向外, 离开

e-

同前缀词

  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • elaborateadj. 精巧的;复杂的;详尽的;精心设计的;煞费苦心的
  • eliminatev. 消除;根除;排除;排泄;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;杀死;除掉;淘汰;消去
  • emigratev. 移居外国
  • erectadj. 竖直的;挺直的;勃起的;竖起的
  • electv. 选举;推举;作出选择;挑选
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • ejectv. 把…喷射出;把…猛扔出;排出;发出;弹射出来;驱逐;赶走;开除;免…的职
  • elapsev. 流逝;过去
  • eloquencen. 雄辩;流利的口才;说服力;生动流畅
  • emissionn. 发出;散发;排放;射精;遗精
  • evanescentadj. 很快消失的;隐失的;倏逝的;衰逝的;瞬逝的;迅速衰减的
  • emancipatev. 解放;使不受(法律、社会或政治的)束缚;使…摆脱父亲(或家长)的威权;使摆脱奴役
  • eligibleadj. 有资格的;合格的;符合条件的;适合做对象的;合意的;中意的
  • evadev. 逃脱;躲开;规避;躲避;与…无缘;避免直接回答;避免处理;设法逃避;逃;钻(法律或法规)的空子;想不出;使困惑
  • evaporatev. 蒸发;挥发;消失
  • e-mailn. 电子邮件;电子邮件系统
  • enumeratev. 列举;枚举;数;点
  • e-commercen. 电子商务
  • educatev. 教育;使…受学校教育;为…负担学费;培养;训练
  • elucidatev. 阐明;解释
  • eventn. 事情;事件;大事;赛事;比赛项目;社交场合;公众活动
  • elevatev. 举起;抬起;使上升;提高;提升;高举;提高…的水平;增加…的含量;加大(炮)的仰角
  • egregiousadj. 极坏的;令人震惊的;卓越的;极好的
  • erodev. 腐蚀;侵蚀;遭侵蚀;把…逐步毁掉;被毁
  • effluencen. 流出物;流出
  • eruptv. 爆发;喷发;从活火山中喷出;火光冲天地大声爆炸;突然发生;迸发;突然出现;发疹;长出
  • enormousadj. 极大的;巨大的;庞大的
  • evolutionn. 进化;演化;演进;释放;散发;队形变换;位置变换;开方
  • eludev. 逃避;躲避;避开;不为…所理解;不为…所获得;对(法律;要求;处罚)不服从
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • elongatev. 拉长;使伸长;使延长;延长;变长
  • evincev. 显现出;证明;表明
  • evolvev. 逐步发展;演进;释放;散发;演化;进化
  • emotionn. 情感;情绪;激情;感情
  • eradicatev. 根除;消灭
  • evacuatev. 使撤离;疏散;转移;抽空;出空;排空;撤出;离开;从…撤退
  • erosionn. 侵蚀;腐蚀;减少;削弱;损害;糜烂;溃疡
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • emergev. 浮现;出现;出来;幸存下来;变得显眼;被知晓;暴露;恢复过来;破壳而出
  • evasionn. 躲避;回避;逃避;遁词;托词
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • emitv. 排放;散发;发出
  • evaluatev. 估…的值;定…的价;对…进行评价;求(方程式;公式;函数)的数值
  • evokev. 唤起;使人想起;召;唤;引起
vid

vid

同根词

  • divisionn. 分;分开;分隔;分歧;争论;除;部分;分界;区分
  • providev. 提供;供应;供给;为…作充分准备;规定;订定;任命担任有俸神职;给予;配备;准备好
  • individualadj. 单个的;单独的;个人的;独特的;有特色的;独创的;供一人用的;个性的;个人(或个别事物)特有的
  • providencen. 天佑;天道;天意;天命;(Providence)普罗维登斯
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • dividendn. 红利;分红;股利;被除数;收益;回报;几人(如足球彩票中彩者、公司成员或破产企业债权人)平分的钱款;个人分红份额
  • dividev. 分开;分隔;不同意;使有分歧;除;隔开;将…分配给;分配;为投票(把… )分成两组;被除尽
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • devisev. 策划;发明;想出;遗赠
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考短语
必考派生词
  • evidencen. 根据;证明;迹象;痕迹;证据

  • evidentlyadv. 显然;明显地;似乎;当然

真题例句
  • There is strong evidence that both innovation and adoption of cleaner technology are strongly encouraged by higher fossil fuel prices.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There's solid evidence that there are huge differences in the effectiveness of teachers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So what you need to know is that there's no evidence whatsoever to back these claims.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So the evidence contradicts the claim that we're mainly suffering from structural unemployment.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in defensive medicine by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sued.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is difficult to find solid evidence to prove environmental friendliness generates more profits than exploiting the natural environment.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Evidence gathered from many sectors of the industries.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But finding hard evidence to support the thesis is not so easy.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But don't bother asking for evidence that justifies this bleak view.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Researchers at Duke University scrutinized more than 160 published studies and found an absence of strong evidence that any of these approaches can make a big difference.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • A new study has failed to find any conclusive evidence that lifestyle changes can prevent cognitive decline in older adults.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Evidence from Australia suggests plain packaging pushes society further along that road.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Now there’s a lot more evidence of how powerful a celebrity, especially a professional athlete can be in influencing children’s behavior.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Civilization,then,is fine — people banging away on their smartphones are fluently using a code separate from the one they use in actual writing, and there is no evidence that texting is ruining composition skills.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • The more evidence we collect that our species is capable of greatness, the more we will actually achieve it.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • Advocates of the practice have taken issue with his team's use of such evidence as news accounts to support his conclusion that goal-setting is widely over-prescribed.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Its conclusion is not based on solid scientific evidence

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Evidence suggests the UK's position is much stronger than in the recent past and is still showing improvement.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • The evidence shows that a large number of universities have fallen off the back of the pack, a few perform strongly and the rest chase the leaders

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Academic studies have found no evidence so far that older voters have used their power at the ballot box to push for policies that specifically benefit them, though if in future there are many more of them they might start doing so.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • I am responsible for financial development programs in many parts of the world, so forecasting long range trends and making predictions on the basis of present evidence is what I do.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Both of these things are also about making long-term predictions on the basis of present evidence

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • The evidence found at the crime scene.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • Evidence of interdependence is everywhere; we are on this journey together.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Now, new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years, a period when global temperatures probably were not significantly higher than they are today.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Because children's brain and behavioral disorders, like hyperactivity and lower grades, can also be linked to social and genetic factors, it's tough to pin them on exposure to specific chemicals with solid 33 statistical evidence, which is what the EPA re

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Exercise, diet, cognitive stimulation showed some positive effects, although the evidence was not so strong that we could actually consider these firmly established.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • However, given that there is at least some evidence for positive effects from some of these lifestyle changes, plus other benefits apparently unrelated to cognitive decline, Burke was willing to offer some recommendations.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in \defensive medicine\ by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sue

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Now a new study has provided another contribution to the debate, uncovering strong evidence that adolescent well-being in the United States really is experiencing a decline and arguing that the most likely cause is the electronic riches we have given them

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The expert review also found insufficient evidence to recommend any drugs or dietary supplements that could prevent or slow cognitive decline.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The latest evidence suggests that while it isn't 29 ideal, it might help.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • In weighing the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an adverse effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • There is also a growing body of evidence that diet-induced cognitive impairments can emerge rapidly — within weeks or even days.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • They found some evidence that some crude measures, like income inequality, correlated with changes in well-being, but economic measures with a more direct impact, like family income and unemployment rates which put families into difficulties, had no relat

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This is evidence of an experimental approach.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Yet the evidence from AMSAT and other areas of technology development suggests that responsible amateur communities can and do emerge around novel technologies.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 28

重要程度
  • 75%

    n/v 证据; 证明

  • 25%

    n 迹象

考纲释义
  • n/v. 证据; 证明

    英文释义:

    something that furnishes proof

    真题例句:

    • After all, it was rumoured that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a connection.

      毕竟,在有证据证明两者之间的联系之前,吸烟致癌的传闻已经流传了好多年。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice?

      但是哪里有证据支持这种危言耸听的建议呢?

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Evidence that the LoveLife program produces lasting changes is limited and mixed.

      “热爱生命”项目能产生持久变化的证据是有限的,也是复杂的。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 迹象

    英文释义:

    signs or indications of something

    真题例句:

    • An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market.

      非自愿兼职工作的增加是劳动力市场疲软的迹象。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
e-

向外, 离开

e-

同前缀词

  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • elaborateadj. 精巧的;复杂的;详尽的;精心设计的;煞费苦心的
  • eliminatev. 消除;根除;排除;排泄;对…不予考虑;把…排除在外;杀死;除掉;淘汰;消去
  • emigratev. 移居外国
  • erectadj. 竖直的;挺直的;勃起的;竖起的
  • electv. 选举;推举;作出选择;挑选
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • ejectv. 把…喷射出;把…猛扔出;排出;发出;弹射出来;驱逐;赶走;开除;免…的职
  • elapsev. 流逝;过去
  • eloquencen. 雄辩;流利的口才;说服力;生动流畅
  • emissionn. 发出;散发;排放;射精;遗精
  • evanescentadj. 很快消失的;隐失的;倏逝的;衰逝的;瞬逝的;迅速衰减的
  • emancipatev. 解放;使不受(法律、社会或政治的)束缚;使…摆脱父亲(或家长)的威权;使摆脱奴役
  • eligibleadj. 有资格的;合格的;符合条件的;适合做对象的;合意的;中意的
  • evadev. 逃脱;躲开;规避;躲避;与…无缘;避免直接回答;避免处理;设法逃避;逃;钻(法律或法规)的空子;想不出;使困惑
  • evaporatev. 蒸发;挥发;消失
  • e-mailn. 电子邮件;电子邮件系统
  • enumeratev. 列举;枚举;数;点
  • e-commercen. 电子商务
  • educatev. 教育;使…受学校教育;为…负担学费;培养;训练
  • elucidatev. 阐明;解释
  • eventn. 事情;事件;大事;赛事;比赛项目;社交场合;公众活动
  • elevatev. 举起;抬起;使上升;提高;提升;高举;提高…的水平;增加…的含量;加大(炮)的仰角
  • egregiousadj. 极坏的;令人震惊的;卓越的;极好的
  • erodev. 腐蚀;侵蚀;遭侵蚀;把…逐步毁掉;被毁
  • effluencen. 流出物;流出
  • eruptv. 爆发;喷发;从活火山中喷出;火光冲天地大声爆炸;突然发生;迸发;突然出现;发疹;长出
  • enormousadj. 极大的;巨大的;庞大的
  • evolutionn. 进化;演化;演进;释放;散发;队形变换;位置变换;开方
  • eludev. 逃避;躲避;避开;不为…所理解;不为…所获得;对(法律;要求;处罚)不服从
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • elongatev. 拉长;使伸长;使延长;延长;变长
  • evincev. 显现出;证明;表明
  • evolvev. 逐步发展;演进;释放;散发;演化;进化
  • emotionn. 情感;情绪;激情;感情
  • eradicatev. 根除;消灭
  • evacuatev. 使撤离;疏散;转移;抽空;出空;排空;撤出;离开;从…撤退
  • erosionn. 侵蚀;腐蚀;减少;削弱;损害;糜烂;溃疡
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • emergev. 浮现;出现;出来;幸存下来;变得显眼;被知晓;暴露;恢复过来;破壳而出
  • evasionn. 躲避;回避;逃避;遁词;托词
  • evocativeadj. 使产生联想的;引起回忆的;触发感情的
  • emitv. 排放;散发;发出
  • evaluatev. 估…的值;定…的价;对…进行评价;求(方程式;公式;函数)的数值
  • evokev. 唤起;使人想起;召;唤;引起
vid

vid

同根词

  • divisionn. 分;分开;分隔;分歧;争论;除;部分;分界;区分
  • providev. 提供;供应;供给;为…作充分准备;规定;订定;任命担任有俸神职;给予;配备;准备好
  • individualadj. 单个的;单独的;个人的;独特的;有特色的;独创的;供一人用的;个性的;个人(或个别事物)特有的
  • providencen. 天佑;天道;天意;天命;(Providence)普罗维登斯
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • dividendn. 红利;分红;股利;被除数;收益;回报;几人(如足球彩票中彩者、公司成员或破产企业债权人)平分的钱款;个人分红份额
  • dividev. 分开;分隔;不同意;使有分歧;除;隔开;将…分配给;分配;为投票(把… )分成两组;被除尽
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • devisev. 策划;发明;想出;遗赠
-ence

性质; 状态

-ence

必考派生词
  • evidencen. 根据;证明;迹象;痕迹;证据

用法讲解
  • evidence表示“证据”时,为不可数名词,常后接of/for sth.或that从句,意为“……的证据/根据/证明”。例:We found further scientific evidence for this theory.我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。

真题例句
  • Ironically, the first evidence for this idea appeared in the United States.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Time was when biologists somewhat overworked the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak, or that they prey only on \worthless\species.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • The evidence had to be economic in order to be valid.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • Here again, evidence had to be economic in order to be valid.

    出自-2010年考研翻译原文
  • Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Evidence that the LoveLife program produces lasting changes is limited and mixed.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers’ unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones and promoting good ones.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that , for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and clues.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them less costly punishment.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • \I don't think the findings that we have are any evidence of personal delusion,\ says Epley.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top position—no matter how much \soft pressure\ is put upon them.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • After all, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a connection.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Although sadness also precedes tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow from muscular responses.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice?

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Contrary to the descriptions on record, no systematic evidence was found that levels of productivity were related changes in lighting.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers'unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones and promoting good ones.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Evidence shows that 60,000 extra new homes could be built over the next five years if the cap were lifted, increasing GDP by 0.6%.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Evidence that the Lovelife program produces lasting changes is limited and mixed.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Nor was there any evidence that those who self-enhanced the most were doing so to make up for profound insecurities.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Then it presents that connection, even among two-year-olds, between girls as not only innocent but as evidence of innocence.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • While studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no conclusive evidence that it causes cancer in humans.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • You infer information you feel the writer has invited you to grasp by presenting you with specific evidence and clues.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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