narrow是什么意思_narrow单词用法

双语例句

He turned into a narrow street.
他拐进了一条狭窄的街道。
《牛津词典》
Access was via a narrow archway.
入口处是一道狭窄的拱门。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They rode along narrow country lanes.
他们骑马走在狭窄的乡村小路上。
《牛津词典》
She has a very narrow view of the world.
她对世界的认识是非常狭隘的。
《牛津词典》
I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.
我走过了那座狭窄的步行桥。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A dark narrow passage led to the main hall.
一条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。
《牛津词典》
The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
课程设置过于狭窄和死板。
《牛津词典》
The shop sells only a narrow range of goods.
这家商店商品的种类有限。
《牛津词典》
The narrow streets were clogged with traffic.
狭窄的街道上交通堵塞。
《牛津词典》
He inched his way through the narrow passage.
他一点一点地穿过狭窄的通道。
《牛津词典》
They were climbing up a narrow mountain road.
他们正爬上一条狭窄的山路。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Sailboats lay at anchor in the narrow waterway.
帆船停泊在狭窄的水道里。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Here the river is confined in a narrow channel.
这条河在这里流入狭窄的河床。
《牛津词典》
He turned into the narrow street where he lived.
他拐进了他住的那条狭窄的街道。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Ferries ply across a narrow strait to the island.
渡船定时穿越狭窄的海峡驶向海岛。
《牛津词典》
He squeezed through a narrow opening in the fence.
他从围栏的一个狭窄缺口挤了过去。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
I hear you had a very narrow escape on the bridge.
我听说你在桥上勉强逃过一难。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The narrow windows admit little light into the room.
窗户狭窄，只有少量光线可以照进房间。
《牛津词典》
The procession snaked its way through narrow streets.
队伍沿着狭窄的街道曲折穿行。
《牛津词典》
The road was so narrow that cars were unable to pass.
道路太窄，汽车无法通过。
《牛津词典》
She slowed the car and began driving up a narrow road.
她放慢了车速，开始驶上一条狭窄的道路。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She raced her car through the narrow streets of the town.
她开着车在小镇狭窄的街道上飞快地穿行。
《牛津词典》
There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall.
床和墙之间只有一条窄缝。
《牛津词典》
They chased down the stairs into the narrow, dirty street.
他们冲下楼梯，跑到狭窄肮脏的街道上。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Bars of sunlight slanted down from the tall narrow windows.
一道道阳光从高高的狭窄窗口斜射下来。
《牛津词典》
The steep sidewalk was too narrow for them to walk abreast.
这个很陡的人行道窄得不能让他们并排走。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Below the bridge we could just discern a narrow, weedy ditch.
在桥下我们仅可隐约看见一条狭窄的、杂草丛生的沟壑。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They fought running battles in the narrow streets with police.
他们在狭窄的街道上和警察相互追打起来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
We were crawling along the narrow steel lattice of the bridge.
我们沿着大桥窄窄的钢制格子爬行着。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He pulled the thick curtains together, leaving just a narrow gap.
他把厚厚的窗帘拉到一起，只留了一条窄缝。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

短语搭配

narrow sense

狭义
narrow band

[计]窄带，窄频带；[经]狭小汇率幅度
narrow strip

窄带钢；窄带材
narrow gap

窄隙；狭窄通路
narrow pulse

窄脉冲
narrow down

缩小；限制；减少；变窄

近义词

adj. 狭窄的，有限的；勉强的；精密的；度量小的

limited finite

反义词

widen diversify wide broad-minded

考纲分布

近6年出现 12 次

重要程度

50%
adj 狭窄的; 狭小的
50%
v 使缩小; 使变窄

考纲释义

adj. 狭窄的; 狭小的
真题例句：
- Grant climbed on all fours up a tight，narrow path by digging into the earth with his fingers and feet.
  害怕在她不清楚的精神状态下，她会从岩石上掉下来摔死。
  [2021年扬州市卷阅读理解]
- We went into one of the small streets，and then into a very narrow street，with small，old houses.
  我们走进了其中一条小街，然后进入了一条非常狭窄的街道，里面有小而古老的房子。
  [2020年连云港卷阅读理解]
- After searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom，one firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed.
  在搜查另一间卧室的壁橱和狭窄的床后，一名消防员注意到床脚处关闭的玩具箱。
  [2020年潍坊市阅读理解]
v. 使缩小; 使变窄
真题例句：
- She narrowed her eyes and said，“Let’s wait and see!”
  她眯着眼睛说：“让我们拭目以待！”
  [2021年云南省卷完形填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

200%
adj 狭隘的; 局限的
0%
v 使缩小; 使变窄
0%
adj 狭窄的; 狭小的
0%
adj 勉强的; 刚刚好的

考纲释义

adj. 狭隘的; 局限的
真题例句：
- Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty.
  有些人似乎愿意在他们狭窄的专业领域里夜以继日地工作。
  [2021年天津卷阅读理解]
v. 使缩小; 使变窄
真题例句：
- To become a specialist, one may have to narrow his range of knowledge.
  要成为专家，一个人可能不得不缩小他的知识面。
  [2021年天津卷阅读理解]
adj. 狭窄的; 狭小的
adj. 勉强的; 刚刚好的

真题例句

Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives.
2019年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读D 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 21 次

重要程度

52%
adj 狭义的
48%
adj/v 狭窄的; 瘦弱的; 使狭窄; 缩小
0%
adj/v 有限的; 受限制的

考纲释义

adj. 狭义的
英文释义：
precise or strict in meaning
真题例句：
- According to one recent study, narrow winners of research grants had better chances to be promoted to professors.
  根据最近的一项研究，少数研究资助的获奖者更有机会晋升为教授。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- And the narrow winners were 50 percent more likely to be given a professorship.
  而险胜的获奖者被授予教授职位的可能性要高出50%。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- But among those who stayed on, the close losers performed even better than the narrow winners.
  但在那些剩下的人里，差点成功的失败者甚至比险胜者还优秀。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
adj/v. 狭窄的; 瘦弱的; 使狭窄; 缩小
真题例句：
- Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.
  脑细胞的变化会影响大脑不同区域之间的交流。随着血管变窄，血流可以减少。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
adj/v. 有限的; 受限制的

英文释义：
limited in extent

真题例句

It's the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The gap between Apple and other tech firms is now likely to narrow.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
I just think you need to narrow the topic down.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
He had a narrow escape in a car accident.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window edge of the office tower.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

85%
adj/v 狭窄的; 瘦弱的; 使狭窄; 缩小
15%
adj/v 有限的; 受限制的

考纲释义

adj/v. 狭窄的; 瘦弱的; 使狭窄; 缩小
真题例句：
- Narrowing the existing gap between the rich and the poor.
  缩小现有的贫富差距。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Some argue that so many adults have abandoned drawing because we've miscategorized it and given it a very narrow definition.
  一些人认为，很多成年人放弃了绘画，因为我们对它进行了错误的分类，给了它一个非常狭隘的释义。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
- That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.
  该研究所研究了范围更广的人类潜在问题，而LCFI关注的范围很窄。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
adj/v. 有限的; 受限制的

英文释义：
limited in extent

真题例句

In the past decade, even as income inequality has grown, some of the socioeconomic differences in parenting, like reading to children and going to libraries, have narrowed.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The changes would have to be approved or rejected as a whole by Congress, making it hard for narrow-interest lobbies to bend lawmakers to their will.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
American educates so manymore people at university that one can’t expect all those who go to be as intelligent as the much narrower band in British universities, says the professor Christopher Rakes at Boston university, I’m not against elitism, but I happen to like having people who are more eager to learn.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
The generation gap is bound to narrow.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
I just think you need to narrow the topic down.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.
2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
You really need to narrow it down in order to make it more accessible.
2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 4 次

重要程度

50%
adj/v 狭窄的; 缩小
25%
adj/v 有限的; 受限制的
25%
adj 狭义的

考纲释义

adj/v. 狭窄的; 缩小
真题例句：
- may narrow the gap in working-class jobs
  可能缩小工人阶级工作的差距
  [2018年英语二阅读理解A]
- Narrow the achievement gap.
  缩小成就差距。
  [2015年英语二阅读理解A]
- They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap.
  他们引用由若干作者做过的研究来表明，要想缩小成就差距，就必须缩小他们（在解决问题的实际知识上）的差距。
  [2015年英语二阅读理解A]
adj/v. 有限的; 受限制的

英文释义：
limited in extent
adj. 狭义的

英文释义：
precise or strict in meaning

必考短语

narrow gap
窄隙；狭窄通路

必考派生词

narrowlyadv. 刚好；勉强地；严密地；仔细地；狭隘地；受限地

用法讲解

narrow作形容词时，可用于名词之前，修饰该名词，如：narrow streets，也可用于系动词之后，如：His world is narrow. 他的世界很狭窄。
narrow作动词时，既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后可接名词或者代词，如：Living in the convent narrowed her views. 住在修道院缩小了她的视野。

真题例句

The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the supreme Count that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文