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1 词典释义:
atmosphere
时间: 2024-05-18 15:27:32
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈætməsˌfɪə]

n.大气;大气层;(某地的)大气环境,气候条件;氛围;气氛;(某场所的)气氛,情调;大气环境;空气介质;大气压;

双语例句
  • The atmosphere was electric.

    气氛很热烈。

    《牛津词典》
  • The atmosphere at the house soured.

    屋子里的气氛不对了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The atmosphere was quite convivial.

    气氛很欢快。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The atmosphere at lunch was relaxed.

    午餐时的气氛是轻松的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The house has an informal atmosphere.

    这屋子里有一种轻松随意的气氛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The atmosphere crackled with tension.

    气氛顿时紧张了起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • The atmosphere was thick with tension.

    气氛紧张得使人透不过气来。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a highly charged atmosphere.

    气氛极度亢奋。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The hotel had a nice, homey atmosphere.

    这旅馆有一种舒适美好、宾至如归的气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • The club has a cosmopolitan atmosphere.

    这个俱乐部具有世界文化的气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • The atmosphere in Washington is hellish.

    华盛顿的气氛令人憎恶。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The town has a festive holiday atmosphere.

    这个城市充满了喜庆的节日气氛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was a frigid atmosphere in the room.

    房间里一片冷淡的气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • She told a joke to lighten the atmosphere.

    她讲了个笑话以缓和气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • The whole atmosphere has really been poisoned.

    整个气氛已经完全被破坏了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The cafe has an intimate but buzzy atmosphere.

    咖啡馆气氛暧昧但又很活泼。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The atmosphere of Mars could not support life.

    生命无法在火星的大气环境下生存。

    《牛津词典》
  • The atmosphere seemed to vibrate with tension.

    气氛似乎紧张得发颤。

    《牛津词典》
  • We were just sitting soaking up the atmosphere.

    我们就坐在那儿感受着那里的气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • Anthony felt the need to lighten the atmosphere.

    安东尼觉得需要缓和一下气氛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The whole place has a slightly spooky atmosphere.

    整个地方有点令人毛骨悚然的气氛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The gloomy atmosphere in the office oppressed her.

    办公室的低沉气氛使她感到郁闷。

    《牛津词典》
  • The house projects an atmosphere of calm and order.

    整幢房子呈现出一种宁静祥和、井然有序的氛围。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was an atmosphere of mutual trust between them.

    他们之间有一种相互信任的气氛。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a strained atmosphere throughout the meeting.

    会议自始至终气氛紧张。

    《牛津词典》
  • These gases pollute the atmosphere of towns and cities.

    这些气体污染城镇的空气。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Anything was preferable to the tense atmosphere at home.

    什么都比家里的紧张气氛好。

    《牛津词典》
  • The Martian atmosphere contains only tiny amounts of water.

    火星的大气层只含有微量的水。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Levels of pollution present in the atmosphere are increasing.

    大气中的污染程度正在加深。

    《牛津词典》
  • The spacecraft burned up as it entered the earth's atmosphere.

    宇宙飞船进入地球大气层时被烧毁。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • earth's atmosphere

    地球大气

  • social atmosphere

    社会气氛

  • academic atmosphere

    n. 学业风气,学习氛围

  • working atmosphere

    工作环境

  • upper atmosphere

    上层大气;高空大气

  • controlled atmosphere

    受控大气;人造大气

近义词
n. 气氛;大气;空气
同义词辨析

atmosphere, air, gas

这些名词均与\空气\有关。

  • atmosphere :指围绕有的星球,特别是围绕地球的空气,即大气层。也可指环境气氛。

  • air :指空气,也泛指一般气体。

  • gas :指气态物,尤指供燃烧取暖或照明的气体,其中一部分称作瓦斯。

词根词缀
atmo-

空气

atmo-

同前缀词

sphere

sphere

同根词

考纲分布

6年出现 25

重要程度
  • 52%

    n 大气; 空气

  • 48%

    un 氛围; 环境

考纲释义
  • n. 大气; 空气

    英文释义:

    the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

    真题例句:

    • Because the capsule remains within the Earth's atmosphere (大气层), no special clothing or training are needed.

      由于太空舱仍留在地球大气层中,因此不需要特殊的衣服或训练。

      [2021年 绍兴市卷 阅读理解]
    • But nitrous oxide can stay in the atmosphere more than 100 years which can change the climate a lot.

      但一氧化二氮可以在大气中停留100多年,这会极大地改变气候。

      [2020年 潍坊市 阅读理解]
    • In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.

      在大气层的上部,它会燃烧起来。

      [2018年 广州市 阅读理解C]
  • un. 氛围; 环境

    英文释义:

    the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or work of art

    真题例句:

    • In China, it's natural and important for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere (气氛).

      在中国,主人营造热闹的气氛是很自然也很重要的。

      [2021年 黄石市卷 完形填空]
    • Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.

      对我来说,这归根结底是美味食物、愉快的氛围和近乎完美的地理位置的完美平衡。

      [2019年 苏州卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    un 氛围; 基调

  • 17%

    n 大气; 空气

考纲释义
  • un. 氛围; 基调

    英文释义:

    the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or work of art

    真题例句:

    • It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.

      它价格合理,气氛有趣,又不太吵闹。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • It has a pleasant atmosphere.

      这里的气氛很好。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?

      “喧嚣拥挤,安谧不再”,乞力马扎罗山真的堪当此名吗?

      [2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • n. 大气; 空气

    英文释义:

    the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

词根词缀
atmo-

空气

atmo-

同前缀词

sphere

sphere

同根词

真题例句
  • Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol explained our role in the earth's changing atmosphere and set international limits for gas emissions from 2008 to 2012.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • In recent years an english word \infosphere\ has appeared, combing the sense of \information\ and \atmosphere\.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
  • Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the university.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enioy their work.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 53%

    un 氛围; (艺术作品)基调

  • 47%

    n 大气; 空气

考纲释义
  • un. 氛围; (艺术作品)基调

    英文释义:

    the pervading tone or mood of a place; situation; or work of art

    真题例句:

    • Quiet atmosphere.

      安静的氛围。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • On one side are white parents like Catherine Foley, a former president of the Parent-Teacher-Student Association at her daughter's middle school, who has come to see the district's increasingly pressured atmosphere as opposed to learning.

      一方是像凯瑟琳·福利这样的白人家长,她曾在女儿所在的中学担任家长——教师——学生协会主席。她认为,该学区日益紧张的氛围不利于孩子们学习。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • But for speaking, there really is no substitute for trying to speak and use the language in a relaxed atmosphere.

      但是对于说话来说,在轻松的气氛中说话和使用语言是无可替代的。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 大气; 空气

    英文释义:

    the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

    真题例句:

    • The beans would then be roasted in the heat generated by the craft's 20-minute re-entry into Earth's atmosphere.

      然后,这些豆子将在飞船重返地球大气层 20 分钟所产生的热量中烘烤。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed.

      Arrhenius计算了二氧化碳在地球大气中捕获热量的能力,但其他化学家并不认同。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • When ships power their way through the ocean, they pump exhaust into the atmosphere, just as cars do.

      当船只在海洋上行驶时,它们会像汽车一样将废气排放到大气中。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
atmo-

空气

atmo-

同前缀词

sphere

sphere

同根词

必考派生词
真题例句
  • Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • It will create a harmonious working atmosphere.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Trees and flowers have all been planted in the shopping center, making the atmosphere pleasant.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 60%

    un 氛围; (艺术作品)基调

  • 40%

    n 大气; 空气

考纲释义
  • un. 氛围; (艺术作品)基调

    英文释义:

    the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or work of art

    真题例句:

    • But that would be based on an atmosphere of mutual trust, wouldn't it?

      但那是基于相互信任的氛围,不是吗?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Without an atmosphere of trust, feedback can create stress and self-doubt.

      没有信任的氛围,反馈会产生压力和自我怀疑。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Yet sophisticated statistics are used to create an intimidatory atmosphere of scientific certainty.

      然而,复杂的统计数据被用来营造一种科学确定性的可怕氛围。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 大气; 空气

    英文释义:

    the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

词根词缀
atmo-

空气

atmo-

同前缀词

sphere

sphere

同根词

必考派生词
真题例句
  • Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work; the rest is lost or rejected, radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, boilers and all the energy-consuming machinery that makes American’s wheel go around.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • billion metric tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year - making forests the leading source of greenhouse gases.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • As long as we're consuming fossil fuels, we're putting out CO2,\says Klaus Lackner, a geophysicist at Columbia, University\ We cannot let the CO2 in the atmosphere rise indefinitely.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • As you can see, ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, which would add to the relaxed atmosphere.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Just before people began entering the hall, Larry dimmed the lights and turned up the sound system, which was playing soft music, hoping to create a warm personal atmosphere for the speech

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • To create a warm personal atmosphere.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • It is estimated that 25% of all methane that released into the atmosphere coming from farm animals.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Half of the methane in the atmosphere is from animals

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • They shouldn't work in smoky atmospheres.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • Harm to singers done by smoky atmospheres

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • So that's not a good atmosphere for a child.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The carbon that we've put into the atmosphere keeps having a warming effect for 100 years, so we have to cut back rapidly now, because it would take a long time to work its way through into a response by the atmosphere.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 大气; 空气

  • 0%

    un 氛围; 基调

考纲释义
  • n. 大气; 空气

    英文释义:

    the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet

    真题例句:

    • Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk of our planet's dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.

      莫纳克亚山的顶峰高耸于地球大部分稠密的大气层之上,那里的条件使得望远镜能够获取无比清晰的图像。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • un. 氛围; 基调

    英文释义:

    the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or work of art

词根词缀
atmo-

空气

atmo-

同前缀词

sphere

sphere

同根词

真题例句
  • There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet’s dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk of our planet's dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain Images of unsurpassed clarity.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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