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1 词典释义:
upon
时间: 2024-05-14 21:00:03
TEM4CET4
英 [əˈpɒn]

prep.在…上;一…就…;又(用于名词叠用,表示数量多);

双语例句
  • Already they were sweating as the sun beat down upon them.

    太阳照在他们身上时,他们已经在冒汗了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The wedding season is upon us.

    婚礼旺季即将来临。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He set the tray upon the table.

    他把盘子放在桌上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her image is engraved upon my heart.

    她的形象铭刻在我的心中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • How might the plans be improved upon?

    这些计划还能怎么改进呢?

    《牛津词典》
  • Row upon row of women surged forwards.

    一排又一排的妇女向前涌去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The long-threatened storm was upon us.

    那场预示已久的暴风雨即将来临。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Once upon a time there was a princess...

    从前有一位公主…

    《牛津词典》
  • Her actions brought reproach upon herself.

    她的举动使她很丢面子。

    《牛津词典》
  • The city was walled and built upon a rock.

    这座城有城墙围着,而且建在岩石上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The hostel is heavily reliant upon charity.

    这家收容所在很大程度上依赖赞助。

    《牛津词典》
  • His comments were pounced upon by the press.

    他的评论立即被新闻界揪住。

    《牛津词典》
  • He propped his elbows upon a greasy counter.

    他把胳膊肘撑在油腻腻的柜台上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Are you intent upon destroying my reputation?

    你是不是存心要败坏我的名誉?

    《牛津词典》
  • The summer season was almost upon them again.

    转眼间他们又要过夏天了。

    《牛津词典》
  • It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.

    那是国王赐给他的头衔。

    《牛津词典》
  • Democracy is predicated upon the rule of law.

    民主是以法制为基础的。

    《牛津词典》
  • His eye lit upon a small boat on the horizon.

    他无意中看见地平线上有一条小船。

    《牛津词典》
  • The man let his eyes settle upon Blume's face.

    那个人让自己的目光落在了布卢姆的脸上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Political power depends upon economic strength.

    政治权力取决于经济实力。

    《牛津词典》
  • The decision was based upon two considerations.

    这一决定基于两种考虑。

    《牛津词典》
  • This practice is frowned upon as being wasteful.

    这种做法被认为是浪费而不被赞成。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess.

    从前,有一位美丽的公主。

    《牛津词典》
  • She hit upon the perfect title for her new novel.

    她灵机一动为自己的新小说找到了一个理想的书名。

    《牛津词典》
  • We looked out upon a scene of desolation and ruin.

    我们向外望着一片荒凉、破败的景象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'm sure he could be prevailed upon to give a talk.

    我相信能说服他来做一次报告。

    《牛津词典》
  • I looked upon the gift as a seal on our friendship.

    我把你的礼物看作我们之间友谊的见证。

    《牛津词典》
  • Music from the next room obtruded upon his thoughts.

    隔壁的音乐声打扰了他的思绪。

    《牛津词典》
  • I now call upon the chairman to address the meeting.

    现在请主席向大会致辞。

    《牛津词典》
  • The two designers settled upon a minimalist approach.

    这两位设计师决定采用极简抽象派艺术家的方法。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
近义词
prep. 根据;接近;在…之上
考纲分布

6年出现 25

重要程度
  • 80%

    prep 在...上面(同on)

  • 20%

    prep (once upon a time)从前

  • 0%

    prep 一...即; 一...就

考纲释义
  • prep. 在...上面(同on)

    真题例句:

    • A restaurant had one fallen upon hard times.

      一家餐厅陷入了困境。

      [2019年 呼和浩特市卷 阅读填空]
    • Happiness depends upon ourselves.

      幸福取决于我们自己。

      [2018年 新疆卷 填空]
    • Someone may walk upon it, and fall.

      有人可能会在上面行走,然后跌倒。

      [2018年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
  • prep. (once upon a time)从前

    真题例句:

    • Once upon a time, there was a boy who was out playing on the beach with his friends.

      从前,有一个男孩和他的朋友在沙滩上玩耍。

      [2021年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]
    • Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box.

      从前,有一棵树想变成一个宝箱。

      [2018年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng.

      从前,有一个叫Zheng的人。

      [2018年 云南省卷 阅读理解]
  • prep. 一...即; 一...就

    真题例句:

    • Upon hearing that her grandmother was ill, she hurried hack to her hometown in the countryside without any hesitation.

      一听说外婆病了,她毫不犹豫地赶回了乡下老家。

      [2021年 恩施市卷 选句填空]
    • Upon hearing this, off they started.

      一听这话,他们就出发了。

      [2019年 广州市卷 单选]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • upon与on同义,但通常用于较正式的场合或once upon a time等短语中。

  • on和upon在许多场合可以互换,但在某些词组和固定搭配中不可互换,如在once upon a time 和go on doing sth中就不能互换。

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    prep 在…上面; 即将发生

考纲释义
  • prep. 在…上面; 即将发生

    真题例句:

    • The explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America.

      探险家们首先踏上了北美大陆。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • Both my parents had a great influence upon my choices of work.

      我父母对我的工作选择上都有很大的影响。

      [2019年 全国卷1 听力]
    • Everyone was silent, waiting to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.

      每个人都沉默着,等着看谁会被要求大声朗读他或她的段落。

      [2018年 全国卷3 改错]
必考短语
真题例句
  • Appear on the student's report upon completion.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Based upon their expressed thoughts and actual \musicking\ behaviours, this text examines the songs they sing, the rhythms....

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • She had requested the community to tum it into a museum upon her death.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
  • Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon a particular life experience.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Upon hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt that it sounded too good to be true.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Upon her return home, Alice was filled with joy at the news.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 58%

    prep 在...上

  • 26%

    phr (once upon a time)从前

  • 16%

    prep (数量)多

考纲释义
  • prep. 在...上

    真题例句:

    • Larger numbers are said to be built upon smaller numbers.

      据说较大的数字是建立在较小的数字之上的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • But to really harness their motivation is to build upon their interest.

      但要真正利用他们的学习积极性,就必须以他们的兴趣为基础。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture.

      假设你毕业时有两个选择:一个是找工作,另一个是自己创业。

      [2016年 CET4 写作]
  • phr. (once upon a time)从前

    真题例句:

    • Once upon a time, they weren't even boxes.

      曾几何时,它们甚至不是盒子。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • prep. (数量)多

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize something that is repeated many times

必考短语
用法讲解
  • upon与on同义,但通常用于较正式的场合或once upon a time等短语中。

真题例句
  • The author looks upon his mother as his most demanding and caring instructor.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there's little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • White students tend to look down upon their black peers.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • But to really harness their motivation is to build upon their interest.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a unique federal asset to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 95%

    prep (数量)超过

  • 5%

    prep 在......上

考纲释义
  • prep. (数量)超过

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize something that is repeated many times

  • prep. 在......上

    真题例句:

    • One should think twice upon reading online comments and information, as they may be groundless and fictitious just to catch people's attention.

      一个人在阅读网上的评论和信息时应该三思,因为它们可能是毫无根据和虚构的,只是为了引起人们的注意。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • upon与on同义,但通常用于较正式的场合或once upon a time等短语中。

真题例句
  • Companies have also taken it upon themselves to contest each other's green claims.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Upon reflection, however, it is equally easy to feel like you have seen it all before.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year's show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Many people now tend to look down upon working with hands.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Young people no longer look upon skill as an important asset

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • How did Erin White feel upon seeing Barack Obama's victory in the election?

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • In general, photo-centric websites like Flickr were found to be better at quickly removing deleted photos upon request.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • \By taking upon the role of adviser rather than decision maker, one does not suffer the consequences of decision fatigue,\ he says.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • For instance, new technologies that are building upon existing technology have not found their footing well enough to appeal to a mass audience, because, in many cases, they need to work effectively with other devices to realize their full appeal.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Interestingly enough, there's no agreed upon definition of Jazz.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Kwanzaa is a cultural festival during which African- Americans celebrate and reflect upon their rich heritage as the products of two worlds.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Once upon a time, Americans thought that if they work hard enough even in the face of adversity, they would be rewarded with success.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Overall, the strike is an effort to provide more secondary compensation along with other concerns,such as transparency upon hiring talent and on-set safety precautions.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year's show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it free are multiplying.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The average student's debt upon graduation now approaches $40, 000, and as college becomes ever more expensive, calls to make it \free\ are multiplying.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The death of a small child would have no effect upon the income of the family.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The experiment is based upon the idea that farmers who're protecting their herd from lions would shoot and kill lions in an effort to protect their livestock.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • The Mediterranean diet is based upon the eating patterns of traditional cultures in the Mediterranean region.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Then names of African-American leaders and heroes are called out, and everyone reflects upon the great things these people did.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Upon reflection, however, it is equally easy to feel like you have seen it all before.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • When the children are young, and depend upon the family for financial needs, families with modest incomes have difficulty providing enough life insurance to protect the mother and children.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    prep 在...上

  • 33%

    prep (数量)多

  • 0%

    phr (once upon a time)从前

考纲释义
  • prep. 在...上

    真题例句:

    • The interplay of the varied national groups upon one another.

      不同民族之间的相互影响。

      [2015年 英语一 翻译]
    • No matter how much \soft pressure\ is put upon them.

      不管给她们施加多大的“软压力”。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • prep. (数量)多

    英文释义:

    used to emphasize something that is repeated many times

  • phr. (once upon a time)从前

必考短语
用法讲解
  • upon用作介词一般可以与on通用,除以下情况外:①表示在某一日子或日期时一般只用on,不用upon 。②在某些固定表达中,upon和on不能互相换用,如:once upon a time,on no account。③在句末或分句末的动词不定式后往往用upon,不用on,如:nothing to depend upon。④on比upon通俗,upon比较正式。

真题例句
  • While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps the adults loyal to their group.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • But, the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top position—no matter how much \soft pressure\ is put upon them.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • An awareness that they were being experimented upon seemed to be enough to alter workers' behavior by itself.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Instead, the studies ended up giving their name to the Hawthorne effect\, the extremely influential idea that the very act of being experimented upon changed subjects'behavior.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
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