fine是什么意思_fine单词用法

双语例句

Grodin is a fine comic actor.
格罗丁是一位好的滑稽演员。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
These pearls had a fine lustre.
这些珍珠有一种细柔的光泽。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Did she have to pay a fine?
她非得交罚款吗？
《牛津词典》
She wrote that they were all fine.
她信上说他们一切安好。
《牛津词典》
He has fine lines around his eyes.
他的眼睛周围有细细的皱纹。
《牛津词典》
'That's fine,' he replied amiably.
“那很好。”他亲切友好地回答道。
《牛津词典》
Don't worry. Your speech was fine.
别担心。你的讲话挺好的。
《牛津词典》
You seem in fine fettle.
你看起来状态很好。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
That's a fine car you have. Yes sir!
你这辆车真好。的确好！
《牛津词典》
2003 was a particularly fine vintage.
2003年是特别好的酿酒年份。
《牛津词典》
All the instruments are working fine.
所有的仪器都运转良好。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Everything was going to be just fine.
一切都会好起来的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
"Here, have mine."—"No, this is fine."
“给，用我的。”—“不用，这个挺好的。”
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They had to pay a walloping great fine.
他们不得不缴一大笔罚款。
《牛津词典》
A fine drizzle began to veil the hills.
蒙蒙细雨渐渐笼罩了群山。
《牛津词典》
The seeds were pounded to a fine powder.
子粒被捣成了细粉。
《牛津词典》
This is a fine book.
这是一本好书。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A first offence carries a fine of $1,000.
初犯要罚款$1000。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The skiing is fine.
滑雪挺好的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The offending driver received a large fine.
肇事司机被课以重额罚款。
《牛津词典》
She has a fine collection of Bohemian glass.
她收藏了一批做工精细的波希米亚玻璃制品。
《牛津词典》
That arrangement suits me fine.
那种安排对我很合适。
《牛津词典》
The project is coming on fine.
这项工程进展顺利。
《牛津词典》
We waited in our fine clothes.
我们身着华丽的服装等待。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
As for Jo, she's doing fine.
至于乔，她现在日子过得不错。
《牛津词典》
We get along just fine together.
我们相处得很融洽。
《牛津词典》
The box will do fine as a table.
这个箱子用作桌子还蛮不错。
《牛津词典》
The water is fine once you're in!
你一旦下了水，就会觉得水里挺舒适。
《牛津词典》
Gerald was a fine horseman.
杰拉尔德曾是个出色的骑手。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He is much better now, he's fine.
他现在病好多了，他没什么事了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

短语搭配

in fine

最后；总而言之
fine chemicals

精细化学品
fine quality

优良品质；上等品
fine art

精细工艺
feel fine

感觉（身体）很好
fine day

晴天

近义词

adj. 好的；优良的；细小的，精美的；健康的；晴朗的

good ok healthy great robust

n. 罚款

vt. 罚款；澄清

adv. 很好地；精巧地

反义词

同义词辨析

beautiful, fair, handsome, lovely, pretty, fine

这些形容词均含\美丽的，漂亮的\之意。

beautiful ：普通用词，含义广泛，语气最强，指优美和谐，是一种几乎接近完美的美。指人时通常形容女人或小孩，很少用于描写男子。
fair ：正式用词，多用于文学中，形容女子和儿童，侧重外表的美。
handsome ：多用于描写男性的英俊潇洒。有时也形容女人，指其五官端正，体态秀丽。
lovely ：普通用词，描写人时，主要指女人和小孩的相貌，语气不如beautiful强。
pretty ：普通用词，语气比beautiful弱，多用于描写妇女、儿童以及小巧玲珑，精美可爱之物。
fine ：指在容貌、身材或风度等方面令人感到可爱。用于事物时，强调形式或内容的优美。

delicate, fine, subtle

这3个形容词均含\微妙的，细微的\之意。

delicate ：侧重指需要谨慎处理和对待。
fine ：隐含不易察觉的意味。
subtle ：侧重有洞察、领悟事物细微差别以及微妙关系的能力。

考纲分布

近6年出现 120 次

重要程度

58%
adj/adv 很好的; 不错的
23%
adj 身体健康的
19%
n/v 罚款
0%
adj 干净的; 晴朗的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 很好的; 不错的
英文释义：
of high quality
真题例句：
- Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学).
  据说唐诗是中国最好的文学作品。
  [2020年广东省卷阅读理解]
- The third day, he could talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand to speak.
  第三天，他能好好地说话了，但他依旧聆听然后举手说话。
  [2020年河南省卷阅读理解]
- Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks.
  熟练的工匠在筷子上画出美丽的图像，使它们看起来像精美的艺术品。
  [2020年昆明市卷阅读理解]
adj. 身体健康的
英文释义：
in good health and feeling well
真题例句：
- I'm fine.
  我很好。
  [2020年吉林省卷单项选择]
- Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine.
  消防队员把女孩带到外面，医生检查后发现她没事。
  [2020年潍坊市卷语法填空]
- As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons.
  年轻时，杰克是一位优秀的艺术家，他还有妻子和两个优秀的儿子。
  [2020年黄冈市卷阅读理解]
n/v. 罚款
英文释义：
a sum of money exacted as a penalty by a court of law or other authority
真题例句：
- Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school.
  德国并不是唯一一个如果孩子缺课家长就要交罚款的地方。
  [2020年包头市卷单项填空]
- If they can't, they may have to pay as much as $1, 200 as a fine (罚款).
  如果他们不能，他们可能不得不支付高达1200美元的罚款。
  [2020年包头市卷阅读理解]
- In some cities of China, you'll get fined if you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
  在中国的一些城市，如果你过马路时不走人行道，你就会被罚款。
  [2020年福建省卷阅读理解]
adj. 干净的; 晴朗的
英文释义：
(of the weather) bright and clear
真题例句：
- We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is fine(晴朗的).
  如果明天天气好，我们就去爬山。
  [2019年安徽省卷单项填空]
- Yes, it's a fine day.
  是的，天气很好。
  [2019年新疆卷阅读理解]
- It's fine today.
  今天天气很好。
  [2018年新疆卷阅读理解]

必考短语

fine weather
好天气；晴天

用法讲解

表示“美好的, 优秀的”时，fine有比较级finer和最高级finest。
表“健康的, 身体很好的”时，fine没有比较级和最高级。
fine表“天气晴朗的”时，主语多用it。示例：It was another fine winter day. 又是一个晴朗的冬日。
fine表“罚金”时，为可数名词，注意单复数。
fine作动词，表“处...以罚金”时，多以被动形式出现。示例：She was fined for speeding.她因超速而被罚款。

考纲分布

近12年出现 30 次

重要程度

57%
adj 晴朗的; 美好的
23%
adj 可接受; 满意的
7%
adj (身体)好的
7%
n (fine art)美术
3%
adv 很好
3%
vt 对…处以罚款
0%
adj 纤细的; 微小的; 精巧的; 细密的
0%
n 罚金; 罚款

考纲释义

adj. 晴朗的; 美好的
真题例句：
- We all want to hope things will turn out fine.
  我们都希望事情会好转。
  [2021年北京卷阅读理解]
- Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
  不管是什么，其结果都是对中亚最纯粹的传统的美好而生动的描述。
  [2020年山东卷阅读理解]
- If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden.
  如果天气好的话，我们可以在花园里烧烤。
  [2016年全国卷3 听力]
adj. 可接受; 满意的
真题例句：
- That's totally fine.
  那完全没问题。
  [2021年浙江卷任务型阅读]
- The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English.
  发音对我来说很容易接受，它的词汇和英语很相似。
  [2018年全国卷3 听力]
- Fine with me.
  我没问题。
  [2017年全国卷2 听力]
adj. (身体)好的
真题例句：
- I examined the chick (雏鸟) and it seemed fine.
  我检查了小鸡，它似乎没有问题。
  [2017年全国卷1 阅读理解]
- Oh, hi, Frank, just fine.
  嗨，弗兰克，我很好。
  [2016年全国卷1 听力]
n. (fine art)美术
真题例句：
- I didn't come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master's degree in fine arts.
  我的家庭并不富裕，地位也不高，但我确实取得了美术硕士学位。
  [2016年全国卷3 听力]
adv. 很好
真题例句：
- I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did fine.
  赛季的时候我没告诉你，但你做得很好。
  [2016年全国卷3 完形填空]
vt. 对…处以罚款
真题例句：
- They were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
  他们更有可能超速并面临被罚款的风险。
  [2017年全国卷3 阅读理解]
adj. 纤细的; 微小的; 精巧的; 细密的
n. 罚金; 罚款

必考短语

fine art
艺术；美术(尤指绘画和雕塑)

真题例句

Fine food with beautiful Jazz music; this is a great evening out.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读A 原文
How could a fine dining shop make more profit?
2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读B 题设
I didn't come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to get a master's degree in fine arts.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力原文
I examined the chick and it seemed fine.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读B 原文
If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力原文
Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration with the museo nacional reina sofia in madrid, spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the salvador dali museum in st.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读C 原文
The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 听力原文
Then 1: 30 will be fine.
2016年高考英语北京卷听力原文
Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend.
2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读B 原文
When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, \you know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did fine.\
2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 16 次

重要程度

50%
adj/adv 很好的; 不错的
50%
n/v 罚款
0%
adj 身体健康的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 很好的; 不错的
英文释义：
of high quality
真题例句：
- The table is fine.
  桌子很好。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]
n/v. 罚款
英文释义：
a sum of money exacted as a penalty by a court of law or other authority
真题例句：
- So you don't think fining people is useful?
  所以你不认为罚款有用吗?
  [2016年 CET4 听力]
- They will be fined.
  他们将被罚款。
  [2016年 CET4 听力]
- What does the woman think of the police fining drivers?
  女士对警察处罚司机有什么看法?
  [2016年 CET4 听力]
adj. 身体健康的

英文释义：
in good health and feeling well

必考短语

just fine
很好；一切都好；只是罚款

用法讲解

fine表“罚金”时，为可数名词，注意单复数。
fine表“天气晴朗的”时，主语多用it。示例：It was another fine winter day. 又是一个晴朗的冬日。
fine作动词，表“处...以罚金”时，多以被动形式出现。示例：She was fined for speeding.她因超速而被罚款。
表“健康的, 身体很好的”时，fine没有比较级和最高级。
表示“美好的, 优秀的”时，fine有比较级finer和最高级finest。

真题例句

Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Certainly, that would be fine.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
So jeans and T-shirts are just fine.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
Anyway, do we have to pay a fine?
出自-2010年12月听力原文
The woman had been fined many times before.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
Careme's cooking displays became the symbol of fine French dining, they were plentiful, beautiful and imposing.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Let's say, Spain, or anywhere cheap would be fine.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

考纲分布

近12年出现 16 次

重要程度

50%
adj/adv 很好的; 不错的
31%
adj 细微的; 精确的
19%
adj 身体健康的
0%
n/v 罚款

考纲释义

adj/adv. 很好的; 不错的

英文释义：
of high quality
adj. 细微的; 精确的
英文释义：
(of something abstract) subtle and therefore perceived only with difficulty and care
真题例句：
- The brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of the left hand's fingers is likely to grow.
  负责左手手指精细运动技能的大脑区域可能会生长。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
- Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.
  时尚常被认为是对美的追求，并且有些人十分重视时尚与艺术之间微妙的关系。
  [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
adj. 身体健康的

英文释义：
in good health and feeling well
n/v. 罚款

英文释义：
a sum of money exacted as a penalty by a court of law or other authority

用法讲解

表示“美好的, 优秀的”时，fine有比较级finer和最高级finest。
表“健康的, 身体很好的”时，fine没有比较级和最高级。
fine表“天气晴朗的”时，主语多用it。示例：It was another fine winter day. 又是一个晴朗的冬日。
fine表“罚金”时，为可数名词，注意单复数。
fine作动词，表“处...以罚金”时，多以被动形式出现。示例：She was fined for speeding. 她因超速而被罚款。

单词辨析

delicate侧重指需要谨慎处理和对待。
fine隐含\不易察觉的\意味。

真题例句

Could utility alone justify the new ideas of the American designers? Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
It is fine and healthy for teens to cultivate their personal interests, and it is good news when young people enjoy harmonious relations with their family and friends.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Civilization,then,is fine — people banging away on their smartphones are fluently using a code separate from the one they use in actual writing, and there is no evidence that texting is ruining composition skills.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
The fine points of the law are decided by the courts and by acceptable common practice overtime.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
Yes, he did a really fine job, filling in for Marsha like that at the last minute.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
\The parents said, ‘We don't need rules-we're fine,' and the children said, ‘Our parents need rules,'\ Keith says.
2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
Fashion is often regarded as a pursuit of beauty, and some cherished fashion's trivial relationship to the fine arts.
2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C
For some, things work out fine, but others often find themselves stuck in a job they hate.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
For the rest of us, however, our hearty lower-tiered universities are just fine, thank you.
2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
If you're going to become an aeronautical engineer, fine.
2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
It's fine to be collaborative when seeking input.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
When we were children, we barely had any junk food available and we turned out just fine.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 10 次

重要程度

200%
n/v 罚款
0%
adj/adv 优质的; 好的
0%
adj/v 纤细的; 使变细
0%
adj 感觉敏锐的
0%
adj 细微的; 精确的
0%
n/adj (~s)颗粒
0%
v/n 提纯
0%
adj 身体健康的
0%
adj 锋利的
0%
adj 晴朗的
0%
n [音乐]乐章中末尾; 终止

考纲释义

n/v. 罚款
英文释义：
a sum of money exacted as a penalty by a court of law or other authority
真题例句：
- A judge has now overruled the city's decision to stop levying fines, ordering them reinstated.
  一名法官现在驳回了该市停止征收罚款的决定，命令恢复罚款。
  [2020年英语二阅读理解A]
- Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.
  对政治活动作出更多贡献的公司并没有被处以更少的罚金。
  [2016年英语一阅读理解A]
- Using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index could result in a $85, 000 fine and six months in prison.
  使用不符合政府规定指数的时装模特可能会导致8.5万美元的罚款和六个月的监禁。
  [2016年英语一阅读理解A]
adj/adv. 优质的; 好的
英文释义：
of high quality
真题例句：
- But if you go on automatic pilot, you're fine.
  但如果你是自动驾驶，你就没事了。
  [2021年英语二阅读理解A]
- The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.
  富人拥有机器人，所以他们不会受影响。
  [2018年英语一阅读理解A]
adj/v. 纤细的; 使变细
英文释义：
very small or thin
真题例句：
- In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information.
  在过去的几周里，一场争吵说明了这种细粒度信息对广告商的价值。
  [2013年英语一阅读理解A]
adj. 感觉敏锐的

英文释义：
(of a physical faculty) sensitive and discriminating
adj. 细微的; 精确的

英文释义：
(of something abstract) subtle and therefore perceived only with difficulty and care
n/adj. (~s)颗粒

英文释义：
very small particles found in mining, milling, or others
v/n. 提纯

英文释义：
clarify beer or wine by causing the precipitation of sediment during production
adj. 身体健康的

英文释义：
in good health and feeling well
adj. 锋利的
adj. 晴朗的

英文释义：
(of the weather) bright and clear
n. [音乐]乐章中末尾; 终止

英文释义：
(in musical directions) the place where a piece of music finishes

必考派生词

finelyadv. 细微地；美好地；精细地

用法讲解

表示“健康、好”well指健康、身体好，尤用以谈自己的健康、询问别人的健康或评价身体情况。fine（不用于否定句）指身体很好、健康，尤用于回应别人的询问，表示自己身体很健康。与well不一样，fine通常不用于询问别人的身体状况或者谈论身体情况。All right和OK指感觉身体还好、没有生病、没有受伤，口语中使用。

真题例句

In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
The rich own the robots, so they will be fine.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
Even in the event of a fine, fewer trees are consumed.
2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85, 000 fine and six months in prison.
2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ