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1 词典释义:
thrive
时间: 2024-06-09 15:31:47
TEM4CET4
英 [θraɪv]

vi.兴隆;兴旺;繁荣;

双语例句
  • New businesses thrive in this area.

    新商家在这一地区蓬勃兴起。

    《牛津词典》
  • Today her company continues to thrive.

    如今,她的公司继续蓬勃发展。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • However, some birds thrive in noisy environments.

    然而,有些鸟会在嘈杂的环境中茁壮成长。

  • I admire their thirst for knowledge and they seem to thrive on challenges.

    我钦佩他们对知识的渴望,他们似乎在挑战之中成长。

  • They can thrive in soil with high concentrations of metals that are toxic to most other plants.

    它们能在含有对大多数其他植物有毒的高浓度金属的土壤中茁壮成长。

  • Our society needs the full participation of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive.

    我们的社会如果要继续繁荣下去,就需要年轻公民的充分参与。

  • Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.

    政府必须确保其主要城市获得繁荣发展所需的财政支持。

  • Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive.

    未来的政府需要做更多工作,为体育的繁荣提供条件,而不是提供有价值但冗长的战略。

  • A third group are known as crepuscular: they thrive in the low light of dawn and dusk and remain inactive at other hours.

    第三组被称为黄昏组:他们在黎明和黄昏的微光中茁壮成长,而在其他时间则不活跃。

  • Meteorite impacts can be advantageous for some species, which thrive, and disastrous for other species, which become extinct.

    陨石的撞击对某些物种是有利的,它们会茁壮成长;而对其他物种则是灾难性的,它们会灭绝。

  • Unfortunately, the adaptations that enable carnivorous plants to thrive in marginal habitats also make them exquisitely sensitive.

    不幸的是,使食肉植物在边缘栖息地茁壮成长的适应性也使它们变得异常敏感。

  • Working-class parents, meanwhile, believe their children will naturally thrive, and give them far greater independence and time for free play.

    与此同时,工薪阶层的父母相信他们的孩子会自然而然地茁壮成长,给予他们更多的独立性和自由玩耍的时间。

  • He might as well plant an oak in a flowerpot, and expect it to thrive, as imagine he can restore her to vigour in the soil of his shallow cares!

    他也可以在花盆里种一棵橡树,希望它茁壮成长,就像想象他可以让她在他那浅薄的关心中恢复活力一样!

  • The remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.

    剩下的树木吸收了更多的可用水分,因此它们茁壮成长,恢复了森林从空气中吸收碳的能力。

  • Organizations cannot thrive without being focused on their desired end results any more than an individual can thrive without goals to provide a sense of purpose.

    组织如果不专注于他们期望的最终结果,就无法蓬勃发展;正如一个人如果没有目标来提供使命感,就无法成功一样。

  • These animals rarely thrive in captivity.

    这些动物栏养起来很少会肥壮。

    《牛津词典》
  • Many people thrive on a stressful lifestyle.

    许多人喜欢有压力的生活方式。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Many of us thrive on competition, but it can seep into areas of our lives where we do not want it.

    我们许多人靠竞争而发展,但竞争也会逐渐侵入到我们生活中不需要它的一些方面。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People need meaning to thrive.

    人们需要有意义才能成长。

  • Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive. But researchers disagree.

    一些人认为拖延会让他们茁壮成长。但研究人员不赞同。

  • Three species of tilapia thrive there part-time.

    在某些时间段,有三种罗非鱼在那里生长。

  • Plants, insects and animals continue to survive and thrive even after a specific species disappears.

    即使在一个特定物种消失后,植物、昆虫和动物仍然继续生存和繁衍。

  • For years, we have assumed it was the abundant plant life of the Mesozoic that allowed these giants to thrive.

    多年来,我们一直认为是中生代丰富的植物种类使这些巨型生物得以繁衍生息。

  • While such plants clearly thrive on being carnivorous, the benefits of eating flesh are not the ones you might expect.

    虽然这类植物显然以食肉为生,但它们吃肉的好处却不是你想象的那样。

  • Some dancers may seem reluctant to participate in your project, because they do thrive on the immediacy of performing live.

    有些舞者可能看起来不愿参与你的项目,因为他们靠现场表演的即时性获得发展。

  • We make these observations as research psychologists who have studied how schools and families can help young people thrive.

    作为研究学校和家庭如何帮助年轻人成长的心理学家,我们做了这些观察。

  • Plankton generally thrive in areas of the ocean with sufficient concentrations of certain nitrogen compounds near the surface, where plankton live.

    浮游生物通常在海洋表面附近某些含氮化合物浓度足够高的区域大量繁殖,而海洋表面正是浮游生物生存的地方。

  • Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.

    尽管在飞机等干燥环境中,飞行的过程中很容易滋生传染病,但由于飞机上使用了空气过滤器,因此你在飞机上得病的风险实际上很低。

  • In the next couple of years, the businesses that thrive will be those that are tight with costs, careful of debt, cautious with cash flow and extremely attentive to what customers want.

    在未来的几年里,那些紧缩成本、注重债务、注重现金流且高度关注客户需求的企业将会迎来其商业鼎盛期。

  • This was an important innovation, because the camel's abilities to thrive in harsh desert conditions and to carry large loads cheaply made it an effective and efficient means of transportation.

    这是一项重要的创新,因为骆驼能够在恶劣的沙漠条件下茁壮成长,并以低廉成本搬运大量货物,这使它成为一种有效且高效的运输工具。

短语搭配
  • thrive on

    以……成长

近义词
vi. 繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长
同义词辨析

flourish, thrive, succeed, prosper

这些动词都有\兴旺,成功\之意。

  • flourish : 指处于成功、繁荣、进步的顶盛阶段。

  • thrive : 指蓬勃发展,常指显而易见的成功。

  • succeed : 表示成功,强调完成某件向往或企图去做的事,与fail相对。

  • prosper : 指持续不断地成功,也指越来越成功。

考纲分布

6年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 繁荣; 兴旺; 茁壮成长

考纲释义
  • v. 繁荣; 兴旺; 茁壮成长

    真题例句:

    • The industry is clearly thriving.

      这个行业显然正在蓬勃发展。

      [2019年 江西卷 阅读理解C]
    • What does the underlined word \thriving\ in Paragraph 2 mean?

      第二段中划线的单词“thriving”是什么意思?

      [2019年 江西卷 阅读理解C]
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v 繁荣; 兴旺; 茁壮成长

考纲释义
  • v. 繁荣; 兴旺; 茁壮成长

真题例句
  • However, some birds thrive in noisy environments.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 16

重要程度
  • 94%

    v 茁壮成长

  • 6%

    v 繁荣

考纲释义
  • v. 茁壮成长

    英文释义:

    (of a child; animal; or plant) grow or develop well or vigorously

    真题例句:

    • We make these observations as research psychologists who have studied how schools and families can help young people thrive.

      我们作为研究心理学家做出这些观察,研究学校和家庭如何帮助年轻人茁壮成长。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The Place Where the Poor One Thrived.

      穷人繁衍生息的地方。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.

      尽管在飞机等干燥环境中飞行中感染很普遍,但由于使用了空气过滤器,因此在飞机上生病的风险实际上很低。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 繁荣

    英文释义:

    make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

    真题例句:

    • I'm not advocating that you should give up your pursuit of having a fulfilling career and a thriving personal life.

      我并不是说你应该放弃追求有成就感的事业和繁荣的个人生活。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The hope of achieving a thriving life is impossible to realize.

      实现繁荣生活的希望是不可能实现的。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • It's no surprise that the Maker Movement today is thriving in communities and some schools across America.

      如今创客运动在美国各地的社区和一些学校蓬勃发展也就不足为奇了。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
真题例句
  • In the next couple of years the businesses that thrive will be those that are tight with costs, careful of debt, cautious with cash flow and extremely attentive to what customers want.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 89%

    v 茁壮成长

  • 11%

    v 繁荣

考纲释义
  • v. 茁壮成长

    英文释义:

    (of a child, animal, or plant) grow or develop well or vigorously

    真题例句:

    • They depend on adequate sleep to thrive.

      他们依靠充足的睡眠来茁壮成长。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • All of us benefit from it and we thrive mentally and spiritually when we are able to wield it.

      我们所有人都从中受益,当我们能够运用它时,我们会在心智上茁壮成长。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 繁荣

    英文释义:

    make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

真题例句
  • Working-class parents, meanwhile, believe their children will naturally thrive, and give them far greater independence and time for free play.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • While many birds travelled along well-known routes to warmer climates, others stopped short and spent the winter on landfills, feeding on food waste, and the multitudes of insects that thrive on the dumps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Our society needs the full participation of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They underestimate themselves when selecting a university, said Dave Jarrat, a marketing executive for Inside Track, a for-profit organization that specializes in coaching low-income students and supporting colleges in order to help students thrive.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Organizations cannot thrive without being focused on their desired end results any more than an individual can thrive without goals to provide a sense of purpose.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • The American economy used to thrive on immigration but now it's a different story.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Some travel agents are thriving in spite of the economy.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • \They underestimate themselves when selecting a university,\ said Dave Jarrat, a marketing executive for Inside Track, a for-profit organization that specializes in coaching low-income students and supporting colleges in order to help students thrive.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex c

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Three species of tilapia(罗非鱼) thrive there part-time.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 繁荣

  • 0%

    v 茁壮成长

考纲释义
  • v. 繁荣

    英文释义:

    make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

    真题例句:

    • Websites about dieting would thrive.

      有关节食的网站将会迅速发展。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Human beings thrive off of social connections.

      人类依靠社会关系而繁荣发展。

      [2015年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Living and Thriving: Great Risk

      生存与繁荣:巨大的风险

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 茁壮成长

    英文释义:

    (of a child, animal, or plant) grow or develop well or vigorously

    真题例句:

    • So they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.

      因此,它们茁壮成长,恢复了森林从空气中吸收二氧化碳的能力。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • thrivingadj. 兴旺的;旺盛的;繁荣的

用法讲解
  • thrive指人、动植物健康茁壮成长;也指经济繁荣发展,作此义解时常可与 flourish 或 prosper 换用。

单词辨析
  • thrive意为\兴旺、繁荣、茁壮成长”,常指生物健康地生长,或某事物变得更强壮。

  • prosper意“成功、昌盛、繁荣”,尤指国家或个人兴旺发达。

  • flourish意为“繁荣、茂盛、处于繁盛时期”。

真题例句
  • There are three reasons for the public-sector unions’ thriving.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America.

    出自-2015年考研翻译原文
  • But the remaining trees draw a greater share of the available moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, since human beings thrive off of social connections.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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