vice是什么意思_vice单词用法

双语例句

Greed is a terrible vice.
贪婪是一种恶习。
《牛津词典》
Their mouthpiece is the vice president.
他们的代言人是副总裁。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Tim Munton becomes the new vice-captain.
蒂姆·芒顿成为新的副队长。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The president and vice president led the mourners.
总统和副总统带领着送葬人群。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His vice president also had to resign in disgrace.
他的副总统也只得不光彩地辞职。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The vice-president is increasingly being sidelined.
副总统被日益排挤到权力中心之外。
《牛津词典》
The vice-president was forced to take up the reins of office.
副总统被迫走马上任。
《牛津词典》
The vice-president must now take on the mantle of supreme power.
副总统现在必须承担起最高权力的重任。
《牛津词典》
The President was represented at the ceremony by the Vice-President.
副总统代表总统出席了这次庆典。
《牛津词典》
It would be illuminating to hear the views of the club vice-chairman.
听听俱乐部副主席的观点或许会有启发。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.
他的副总统候选人仅在第二轮投票后就被选中。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The vice-president was accused of flip-flopping on several major issues.
副总统受到谴责，说他在几个重大问题上出尔反尔。
《牛津词典》
The vice president insisted that he supported the hard-working people of New York.
副总统坚持认为他支持勤劳的纽约人民。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He was to remain active in the association, latterly as vice president, for the rest of his life.
他此后一直都活跃于该协会，后来还当了副会长。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
By the time I was vice chancellor, the Senate had become a much larger and a much more democratic body.
到我做副校长的那个时候，大学评议会已经成为一个更大、更民主的机构了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He said those responsible for offences connected with vice, gaming and drugs should be deported on conviction.
他说那些跟卖淫、赌博、贩毒有关的罪犯应在判罪后被驱逐出境。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Smoking is my only vice.
吸烟是我唯一的恶习。
I salute Vice Premier Wang for his leadership.
我向王副总理的领导能力致敬。
His senior vice-president, Juliet Jiang, says, "He made his fortune on boilers."
他的高级副总裁 Juliet Jiang 说：“他靠锅炉发家致富。”
According to the firm's vice-president of marketing and sales, "We benefited from low expectations."
该公司负责营销和销售的副总裁表示：“我们受益于较低的预期。“
In 2015, he was named the standing vice president of the University of Science and Technology of China.
2015年，他被任命为中国科学技术大学常务副校长。
In 1932 she became a vice president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.
1932年，她成为英国皇家国立盲人研究所的副所长。
In addition, every four years, voters go to the polls to elect the nation's president and vice-president.
此外，每四年，选民都会去投票站选举国家的总统和副总统。
Yellen, previously a Fed vice chair, was one of the principalarchitects of the Fed's $3.8 trillion money dump.
耶伦曾任美联储副主席，是美联储3.8万亿美元资金抛售的主要设计者之一。
Yellen, previously a Fed vice chair, was one of the principal architects of the Fed's $3.8 trillion money dump.
耶伦曾任美联储副主席，是美联储3.8万亿美元资金抛售计划的主要设计者之一。
"We can't announce other people's news," said Greg Joswiak, vice president of iPod and iPhone marketing at Apple.
“我们不能公布其他人的消息。”苹果公司 iPod 和 iPhone 营销副总裁 Greg Joswiak 说。
Cigarettes are my only vice.
我唯一的罪过就是爱抽烟。
《牛津词典》
The vice is bolted to the workbench.
这虎钳是用螺栓固定在工作台上的。
《牛津词典》
Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.
副总统们的妻子会临时顶替第一夫人们。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She's been downgraded from principal to vice-principal.
她已从校长降职为副校长。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

vice president

副总统；副主席
vice versa

反之亦然
vice director

副处长；副主任；副院长；副会长
vice chairman

副主席；副会长
vice premier

副总理
vice minister

n. 副部长，副总理

近义词

n. 恶习；缺点；老虎钳；卖淫

defect deficiency fault disadvantage abuse

prep. 代替

in place of in stead of

vt. 钳住

vise

adj. 副的；代替的

deputy auxiliary

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
adj 副的; 副职的

考纲释义

adj. 副的; 副职的
真题例句：
- Vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen's Association, said a robot could be extremely useful given rising concems about cattle theft.
  俄克拉荷马州牧民协会副主席说，鉴于人们对偷牛的担忧日益高涨，机器人可能非常有用。
  [2021年新高考II卷阅读理解]
- During my first quarter, I met with the Vice Chancellors, and cooperated with my teaching assistants to begin my undergraduate research project.
  第一季度，我会见了副校长，并与我的助教合作，开始我的本科研究项目。
  [2016年浙江卷阅读理解]

真题例句

During my first quarter, I spoke directly to the chancellor, asking him for support towards my initiatives, met with the vice chancellors.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月）阅读理解七选五原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
adj 副的; 副职的
0%
n 恶习

考纲释义

adj. 副的; 副职的
真题例句：
- \It's a great place to live. And it's becoming a great place to work, \ says Scott Summers, vice-president of Gale International.
  “这是一个居住的好地方。它正成为一个绝佳的工作场所，”盖尔国际公司副总裁斯科特•萨默斯(Scott Summers)说道。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first wave of closings would begin this fall.
  负责递送和邮局运营的副总裁迪恩·格兰霍姆(Dean Granholm)说，首批关停将于今年秋天开始。
  [2016年 CET4 听力]
n. 恶习

英文释义：
a weakness of character or behavior; a bad habit

必考短语

vice president
副总裁；副总统；副会长

真题例句

Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first waves of closings would begin this fall.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
According to the firm’s vice-president of Marketing and Sales, We benefited from low expectations.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
We're asking the customers to specify what they want, said Craig Prusher, the chain's vice president of government relations.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
And it's becoming a great place to work, says Scott Summers, the vice president of Gale International, the developer of the city.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
n 不道德行为; 堕落

考纲释义

n. 不道德行为; 堕落

英文释义：
an immoral or wicked personal characteristic

必考短语

vice versa
反过来也一样；反之亦然

真题例句

As interest rates go up, bond prices tall, and vice versa (反之亦然).
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
We can't announce other people's news,\ said Greg Joswiak, vice president of iPod and iPhone marketing at Apple.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
The University of Maryland at College Park is proceeding cautiously, giving the iPhone or iPod Touch to 150 students, said Jeffrey Huskamp, vice president and chief information officer at the university
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Wisconsin has a \laserlike focus\ on building up student skills in the first three months, according to vice provost (教务长) Damon Williams.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
We went through a dramatic shift,\ says Dawn Watkins, the vice president for student affairs
出自-2011年6月阅读原文

考纲分布

近18年出现 6 次

重要程度

50%
phr (vice versa)反之亦然
33%
n 不道德行为; 恶习
17%
adj 副的
0%
n 台钳; 老虎钳

考纲释义

phr. (vice versa)反之亦然
真题例句：
- Leading researchers could also be artists, writers and poets, and vice versa.
  领先的研究人员也可以是艺术家、作家和诗人，反之亦然。
  [2022年英语一阅读理解A]
- And vice versa: High sympathy can substitute for low guilt.
  反之亦然：高度同情可以代替低内疚感。
  [2019年英语二阅读理解A]
n. 不道德行为; 恶习
真题例句：
- Idleness is not just a vacation, an indulgence or a vice; it is as indispensable to the brain as vitamin D is to the body.
  闲散不仅仅是一个假期、一种放纵或一种恶习；它对大脑就像维生素D对身体一样不可或缺。
  [2018年英语二阅读理解A]
adj. 副的
真题例句：
- Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.
  去年，欧盟委员会副主席薇薇安·雷丁发出了自愿行动的呼吁。
  [2013年英语二阅读理解A]
n. 台钳; 老虎钳

必考短语

vice versa
反之亦然

真题例句

\Idleness is not just a vacation, an indulgence or a vice; It is as indispensable to be brain as vitamin D is to the body...[idleness] is, paradoxically, necessary to getting any work done,\ he argues.
2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
And vice versa: high sympathy can substitute for low guilt.
2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Last year, Europe Commission vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.
2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ