earthquake是什么意思_earthquake单词用法

双语例句

The town was rocked by an earthquake.
小镇受到地震的剧烈震动。
《牛津词典》
He was buried alive in the earthquake.
地震把他活埋了。
《牛津词典》
Whole villages were wiped out by the earthquake.
地震把整座整座的村庄夷为平地。
《牛津词典》
The earthquake registered 3 on the Richter scale.
地震震级为里氏3级。
《牛津词典》
The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran.
在德黑兰感觉到了地震的震波。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
We're asking you to dig deep for the earthquake victims.
我们请求你们尽力为地震灾民提供财物。
《牛津词典》
After the earthquake, only a few houses were left standing.
地震后只剩几座房子没倒。
《牛津词典》
The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.
这个机构向地震灾民分发了食品。
《牛津词典》
Hundreds of people were rendered homeless by the earthquake.
成百上千的人因为地震而无家可归。
《牛津词典》
The death toll continues to rise from yesterday's earthquake.
昨天地震的死亡人数继续攀升。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A repeat of the 1906 earthquake could kill up to 11 000 people.
如果再次发生1906年的地震，可能会有多达11 000人死亡。
《牛津词典》
The earthquake plunged entire towns over the edge of the cliffs.
地震将整座整座的城镇掀到悬崖之下。
《牛津词典》
Thousands of earthquake victims are still waiting to be rehoused.
数千名地震灾民仍在等待安排新住处。
《牛津词典》
Few of the town's fine buildings pre-date the earthquake of 1755.
该城的精美建筑很少是1755年大地震前建成的。
《牛津词典》
The earthquake was preceded by a loud roar and lasted 20 seconds.
地震之前有一声巨响，持续了20秒钟。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A big earthquake a long way off is preferable to a smaller one nearby.
远处的大地震要比近处的小地震好。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
About two hundred people died in the earthquake which hit northern Peru.
大约两百人在那场袭击秘鲁北部的地震中丧生。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
地震发生后政府已宣布进入紧急状态。
《牛津词典》
Rescue teams are using thermal imaging to locate survivors of the earthquake.
救援队伍正利用热成像确定地震幸存者的位置。
《牛津词典》
An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter Scale struck California yesterday.
昨天加利福尼亚发生了里氏6.1级地震。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A moderate earthquake struck the northeastern United States early on Saturday.
美国东北部周六早晨遭遇了一次中等强度的地震。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A tidal wave caused by the earthquake hit the coast causing catastrophic damage.
地震引发的海啸袭击了海岸，造成了灾难性的损失。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Millions of people gave freely in response to the appeal for the victims of the earthquake.
为响应救济地震灾民的呼吁，几百万人慷慨相助。
《牛津词典》
The media have been filled with tales of horror and loss resulting from Monday's earthquake.
媒体上已充斥着对星期一地震造成的恐怖和损失的种种描述。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
An earthquake has hit the capital, causing damage to buildings and panic among the population.
一场地震袭击了首都，造成建筑物的损坏和人们的惊慌。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Government officials visited the earthquake zone on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief effort.
政府官员星期四上午视察了地震灾区以协调救灾工作。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
We arrived to find the staff cleaning up some breakages, and they asked us where we had been when the earthquake hit.
我们到达时发现工作人员正在清理一些破碎物品，他们问地震时我们在哪里。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A violent earthquake occurred there.
那里发生了强烈地震。
《新英汉大辞典》
The bridge broke down in last earthquake.
那座桥在上次地震中坍塌了。

短语搭配

earthquake disaster

地震灾害
strong earthquake

n. 强震
earthquake prediction

地震预报
major earthquake

大地震，主震
earthquake resistance

抗震性
earthquake damage

地震破坏；地震损害

近义词

n. 地震；大动荡

temblor seismic event

词根词缀

earth

n. 地球

earth

quake

v. 震动

quake

考纲分布

近6年出现 40 次

重要程度

100%
cn 地震

考纲释义

cn. 地震
真题例句：
- After the earthquake, doctors and nurses \nwere too busy to take enough rest.
  地震发生后，医生和护士忙得无法休息。
  [2021年重庆市B卷任务型阅读]
- Janie joined in rebuilding homes in Italy after an earthquake.
  地震后，珍妮加入了意大利的房屋重建工作。
  [2021年台州市卷阅读理解]
- Although I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.
  虽然我在这场可怕的地震中失去了一切，但我并没有失去生命。
  [2018年云南省昆明卷单项填空]

必考派生词

earthquaken. 地震；大动荡

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
cn 地震

考纲释义

cn. 地震

词根词缀

earth

n. 地球

earth

quake

v. 震动

quake

必考派生词

earthquaken. 地震；大动荡

真题例句

Jim, did you feel the earthquake last night?
2016年高考英语北京卷听力原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
n 地震

考纲释义

n. 地震

英文释义：
a sudden and violent shaking of the ground

词根词缀

earth

n. 地球

earth

quake

v. 震动

quake

考纲分布

近12年出现 22 次

重要程度

100%
n 地震

考纲释义

n. 地震
英文释义：
a sudden and violent shaking of the ground
真题例句：
- The earthquake zone is located by the North American Plate off the coast of Pacific British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and Northern California.
  这个地震带位于太平洋不列颠哥伦比亚省、华盛顿、俄勒冈和北加利福尼亚海岸外的北美板块。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Remember the 9.1 earthquake and tsunami in the Indian Ocean off Sumatra in 2004?
  还记得2004年苏门答腊岛外印度洋发生的9.1级地震和海啸吗？
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- The region is engaged in a earthquake-and-tsunami (海啸) drill involving around 20,000 people.
  该地区正在开展2000人的地震和海啸演习。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

词根词缀

earth

n. 地球

earth

quake

v. 震动

quake

必考派生词

earthquaken. 地震；大动荡

真题例句

In just the past few weeks, the world has witnessed the destructive power of earthquakes in Indonesia, typhoons in the Philippines, and the destructive sea waves that struck Samoa and neighboring islands.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Some of them had once experienced an earthquake.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
By noting where the most severe earthquake in U. S. history occurred.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Since he was speaking in the Midwest, he decided to begin by noting that the most severe earthquake in American history took place not in California or Alaska but at New Madrid, Missouri in 1811.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
If such an earthquake happened today, it would be felt from the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean and would flatten most of the cities in the Mississippi valley
出自-2010年6月听力原文
By reflecting on Americans' previous failures in predicting earthquakes.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
By describing the destructive power of earthquakes
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Juan Louis, a junior geology major, decided to give an informative speech about how earthquakes occur.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
As he prepared the speech, Juan kept asking himself, \How can I make this clear and meaningful to someone who knows nothing about earthquakes or geological principles
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
0-magiiitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation's dangerous—and underestimated—faults.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
But what if the fault that runs along the Pacific Northwest delivers a gigantic earthquake of its own?
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
California has spent years preparing for \The Big One\—the inevitable earthquake that will undoubtedly unleash all kinds of havoc along the famous San Andreas fault (断层).
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
first, the earthquake would shake metropolitan areas including Seattle and Portland.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
Megathrusts are created in earthquake zones-land plate boundaries where two plates converge.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
Nearly 700 miles long, the earthquake zone is located by the North American Plate off the coast of Pacific British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and Northern California.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The Cascadia Earthquake Zone is big enough to compete with San Andreas it's been called the most dangerous fault in Americ, but it's much lesser known than its California cousin.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The Cascadia Rising drill gives area residents and emergency responders a chance to practice what to do in case of a 9.0-magnitude earthquake and tsunami along one of the nation’s dangerous—and underestimated—faults.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
The last time a major earthquake occurred along the Cascadia fault was in 1700, so officials worry that another event could occur any time.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C