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1 词典释义:
bench
时间: 2024-05-19 12:23:51
TEM4CET4
英 [bentʃ]

n.长凳;长椅;工作台;实验台;操作台;替补席;岩滩(尤指标志旧时海岸线的海蚀平台);(矿山、采石场的)台阶,阶段,梯段;(狗展等的)展览台,展示台;(羊群在山坡上形成的)凹陷,空洞;

vt.把…换下;(常指)把…罚下;把…摆上展览台;为…提供长凳;(平整某区域以)开辟,开拓;

双语例句
  • We sat primly at either end of a long bench.

    我们古板地坐在一张长凳的两端。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bench had a rough wooden table in front of it.

    那长椅前有张粗糙的木桌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • One of the men with him gave up his place on the bench.

    他的一个同伴让出了长椅上的位子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She approached a young couple holding hands on a bench.

    她走近一对手拉手坐在长凳上的年轻情侣。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My butt cheeks are sore from sitting on this bench too long.

    我屁股痛,因为在长凳上坐得太久了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The runaway car careered into a bench, hitting an elderly couple.

    那辆失控的轿车疾速撞上了一条长凳,撞了一对老夫妇。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sam slouched back and propped his elbows up on the bench behind him.

    萨姆懒懒地往后一靠,将他的两胳膊肘撑在了他背后的长凳上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was condemned to spend the rest of the football season on the bench.

    他无可奈何地只得在这个足球赛季剩下的时间里做替补队员。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is a comfortable bench.

    那里有一张舒服的长椅。

  • They are singing on the bench.

    孩子们正在长椅上唱歌。

  • He sat down on a park bench.

    他在公园的长椅上坐了下来。

  • He looked under the bench—no one!

    他朝长凳下面看了看——一个人也没有!

  • Nobody could see the bench.

    没人能看到长凳。

  • There are tools beside the bench.

    工作台旁边有一些工具。

  • That bench is very pretty.

    那张长凳真好看。

  • He's hiding under a bench.

    他躲在长椅的下面。

  • We're sitting on a bench.

    我们坐在一个长凳上。

  • I sat on a bench to read.

    我在一个长凳上坐下来看书。

  • Around the stove a bench was placed.

    火炉周围放着一条长凳。

  • It can be a park bench.

    它可能是公园里的长凳。

  • I was lying on a bench.

    我躺在长凳上。

  • I walked to his bench.

    我走到他工作台前。

  • She put the popcorn all over the bench.

    她把爆米花放满在长凳上。

  • There was an empty bench and I sat down.

    那里有一张空板凳,我坐了下来。

  • Sit down on a bench.

    在长凳上坐下来。

  • Before long, squirrel came by the bench.

    不久,松鼠经过这个长椅子。

  • They sit on a bench.

    他们在长凳上坐下。

  • Cloud is our bench.

    云是我们的长凳。

  • Stand on the bench.

    站到长凳上。

  • He sits on a bench.

    他坐在长凳上。

短语搭配
  • on the bench

    坐板凳;当法官

  • test bench

    试验台;测试台

  • bench test

    台架试验;小型试验(比实验室大,比中型试验小)

  • park bench

    公园长椅

  • bench blasting

    阶梯式爆破[采矿]

  • bench scale

    n. 实验室规模;台秤

同义词辨析

chair, armchair, bench, stool

这些名词均有\椅子,凳子\之意。

  • chair : 通常指带有靠背的椅子,有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。

  • armchair : 指有扶手的椅子。

  • bench : 指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳,多置于公园或划艇中。

  • stool : 多指方的或圆的无靠背无扶手一人坐的凳子。

考纲分布

6年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/v 长凳; 板凳

考纲释义
  • cn/v. 长凳; 板凳

    英文释义:

    a long seat for several people, typically made of wood or stone

    真题例句:

    • As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin, I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna.

      当我坐在长凳上等待课程开始时,我看到蒂莫西在詹娜面前挥舞着一个棕色纸袋。

      [2021年 苏州市卷 信息还原]
    • We can build benches that last 400 years.

      我们可以造出可以使用400年的长椅。

      [2019年 苏州卷 阅读理解]
    • Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on.

      然后它可以形成公园的长椅,操场等。

      [2019年 苏州卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    cn/v 长凳; 使坐下

  • 29%

    n 替补队员

  • 0%

    n (场边的)运动员休息区

考纲释义
  • cn/v. 长凳; 使坐下

    英文释义:

    a long seat for several people, typically made of wood or stone

    真题例句:

    • More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond.

      更多新的聊天长椅在英国和其他国家涌现。

      [2020年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that read: \HAPPY TO CHAT.\

      然后他在每条长凳上挂了一块彩色的牌子,上面写着:“很高兴聊天。”

      [2020年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.

      会员们把书放在公园的长椅上、公交车上、火车站和咖啡店里。

      [2016年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • n. 替补队员

    英文释义:

    a seat on which sports coaches and players sit during a game when they are not playing

  • n. (场边的)运动员休息区

    英文释义:

    the seats where players sit when they are not playing in the game

    真题例句:

    • That season, I broke all of Miller's records while he watched the home games from the bench.

      那个赛季,我打破了米勒所有的记录,而他在替补席上观看了主场比赛。

      [2016年 全国卷3 完形填空]
必考短语
单词辨析
  • armchair指有扶手的椅子。

  • bench指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳,多置于公园或划艇中。

  • chair通常指带有靠背的椅子,有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。

真题例句
  • A scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It's cleaner, there are benches to sit on, and there are the arts on the walls.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench, hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • That season, I broke all of Miller's records while he watched the home games from the bench.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/v 长凳; 条凳; 板凳; 使坐下

  • 0%

    n/v (the ~)替补队员; 使比赛员退场

考纲释义
  • cn/v. 长凳; 条凳; 板凳; 使坐下

    英文释义:

    a long seat for several people; typically made of wood or stone

    真题例句:

    • He is now supporting \friendly benches,\ which are public seating areas where people are encouraged to go and chat with one another.

      他现在支持“友好的长椅”,这是一种鼓励人们聊天的公共座位区。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. (the ~)替补队员; 使比赛员退场

    英文释义:

    a seat on which sports coaches and players sit during a game when they are not playing

单词辨析
  • armchair指有扶手的椅子。

  • bench指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳,多置于公园或划艇中。

  • chair通常指带有靠背的椅子,有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。

真题例句
  • I remember sitting on a bench with my aunt at a yoga studio, she said, and having a moment of clarity right then and there: Yoga is saving my life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Police eventually trapped the cow between two vehicles parked on either side of a baseball field's bench area.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 工作台; 案桌

  • 17%

    n/v (the ~)替补队员; 使比赛员退场

  • 0%

    cn/v 长凳; 条凳; 板凳; 使坐下

考纲释义
  • n. 工作台; 案桌

    英文释义:

    a long, sturdy work table used by a carpenter, mechanic, scientist, or other worker

  • n/v. (the ~)替补队员; 使比赛员退场

    英文释义:

    a seat on which sports coaches and players sit during a game when they are not playing

  • cn/v. 长凳; 条凳; 板凳; 使坐下

    英文释义:

    a long seat for several people, typically made of wood or stone

单词辨析
  • armchair指有扶手的椅子。

  • bench指可供两人或更多人坐的长凳或石凳, 多置于公园或划艇中。

  • chair通常指带有靠背的椅子, 有时也指有靠背有扶手的椅子。

真题例句
  • To her, it meant moving confidently around the court room, using convincing body language, and projecting her voice so it could be heard from the judge's bench to the back door.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 工作台

  • 0%

    cn 长凳; 条凳

考纲释义
  • n. 工作台

  • cn. 长凳; 条凳

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