bridge是什么意思_bridge单词用法

双语例句

When was the bridge constructed?
那座桥是何时修建的？
《牛津词典》
I declare this bridge open.
我宣布大桥正式启用。
《牛津词典》
People streamed across the bridge.
桥上行人川流不息。
《牛津词典》
It was the world's longest bridge.
那座桥当时是世界上最长的。
《牛津词典》
We'll head them off at the bridge!
我们将在桥头拦截他们！
《牛津词典》
A train trundled across the bridge.
一列火车隆隆驶过大桥。
《牛津词典》
The bridge was opened by the Queen.
女王为大桥开通揭幕。
《牛津词典》
The water sloshed around the bridge.
河水拍打着桥的周围。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The bus hit the bridge.
公共汽车撞到了桥上。
《牛津词典》
The road forks right after the bridge.
这条路过桥后岔开分成两条。
《牛津词典》
I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.
我走过了那座狭窄的步行桥。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The bridge was taken down piece by piece.
桥梁被一部分一部分地拆毁。
《牛津词典》
A small wooden bridge straddled the dike.
一座小木桥横跨那个排水渠。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.
海湾大桥有一部分坍塌了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
That bridge is too weak for heavy traffic.
那座桥不太牢固，承受不住过多的车辆。
《牛津词典》
The bridge collapsed without (any) warning.
那座桥在没有任何先兆的情况下坍塌了。
《牛津词典》
Where's the nearest bridge across the river?
过河最近的桥在哪儿？
《牛津词典》
The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
桥的中段坍塌了。
《牛津词典》
A road bridge has to carry a lot of traffic.
公路桥必须承载很多来往车辆。
《牛津词典》
The guerrillas ambushed them near the bridge.
游击队员在大桥附近伏击了他们。
《牛津词典》
The bomber scored a direct hit on the bridge.
轰炸机直接炸中了那座桥。
《牛津词典》
We crossed the bridge over the river Windrush.
我们穿过了温德拉什河上的桥。
《牛津词典》
Work on the bridge will recommence next month.
下个月将重新开始这座桥的建造工作。
《牛津词典》
The bridge crosses the river in a single span.
河上的桥为单跨桥。
《牛津词典》
The bridge is liable to collapse at any moment.
那座桥随时可能坍塌。
《牛津词典》
Repairs are necessary to strengthen the bridge.
这座桥需要加固。
《牛津词典》
The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge.
这个岛有一座桥与大陆相连。
《牛津词典》
I skirted around the field and crossed the bridge.
我沿着田边走，又经过了那座桥。
《牛津词典》
The supports under the bridge were starting to bend.
桥下的支柱开始弯曲。
《牛津词典》
Only light vehicles are allowed over the old bridge.
只有轻型车辆才准许通过那座旧桥。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

arch bridge

拱形桥
suspension bridge

吊桥
bridge construction

桥梁施工；桥梁结构；桥梁建筑
bridge over

在…上架桥；渡过；暂时帮助
highway bridge

公路桥
girder bridge

板梁桥；高架桥；天桥

近义词

n. 桥；桥牌；桥接器；船桥

ponte pons

vt. 架桥；渡过

cross

考纲分布

近6年出现 91 次

重要程度

90%
n 桥梁; 梁状物
10%
n 关系; 纽带

考纲释义

n. 桥梁; 梁状物
真题例句：
- The glass bridge is longer than any other one in the world.
  这座玻璃桥比世界上任何一座都长。
  [2018年长春市卷完形填空]
- The bridge between the two islands is the longest one in Shanghai.
  这两个岛之间的桥是上海最长的桥。
  [2018年上海市卷阅读理解]
- The bridge is sometimes crowded with many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.
  这座桥有时挤满了许多游客，所以警察在那里维持秩序。
  [2018年长春市卷阅读理解]
n. 关系; 纽带
真题例句：
- The Chinese language has become a bridge to connect China to the rest of the world.
  汉语已经成为连接中国和世界的桥梁。
  [2020年连云港市卷阅读理解]
- Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a bridge to building peace throughout the world.
  亚历山德拉坚信艺术作为在全世界建立和平桥梁的力量。
  [2018年苏州市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

cross-sea bridge
跨海大桥
Golden Gate Bridge
金门大桥；金门桥；旧金山金门大桥

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

50%
cn 桥; 桥梁
33%
n (Bridge)布里奇斯(人名)
8%
vt 在…上建桥
8%
un 桥牌

考纲释义

cn. 桥; 桥梁
真题例句：
- Building such a bridge over the bay was *a hard nut to crack* but the local government made it within two years.
  在海湾上建造这样一座桥是一件难事，但当地政府在两年内就完成了。
  [2020年江苏卷单项选择]
- Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare's comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds.
  戏剧无疑是对莎士比亚喜剧的一种全新诠释，旨在在聋人世界和听觉世界之间架起一座桥梁。
  [2017年全国卷2 阅读理解]
- For example, \bridge\ might stand for \meet\ and \out\ might stand for \me.\
  例如，“桥”可能代表“见面”，而“出去”可能代表“我”。
  [2016年全国卷1 阅读理解]
n. (Bridge)布里奇斯(人名)
真题例句：
- \I can tell you about one young couple,\ says Bridges.
  “我可以告诉你一对年轻夫妇的故事，”布里奇斯说。
  [2018年全国卷3 阅读理解]
- \I adore dancing,\ says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.
  “我喜欢跳舞，”爱荷华州一家舞蹈工作室的老板莱斯特·布里奇斯说。
  [2018年全国卷3 阅读理解]
- Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.
  布里奇斯为所有年龄的人开办舞蹈班。
  [2018年全国卷3 阅读理解]
vt. 在…上建桥
真题例句：
- The message \bridge out\ would actually mean \Meet me.\
  “搭桥”的意思应该是“来见我”。
  [2016年全国卷1 阅读理解]
un. 桥牌

真题例句

For example, \bridge\ might stand for \meet\ and \out\ might stand for \me\.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解七选五原文
Fortunately, Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridge closed.
2016年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读B 原文
It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up.
2015年高考英语湖北卷阅读理解阅读E 原文
Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the des moines river, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across honey creek.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月）阅读理解阅读A 原文
Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.
2016年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution if they touch two lines at once.
2016年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy.
2019年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读B 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 30 次

重要程度

50%
n 桥梁; 梁状物
43%
n 关系; 纽带
7%
v 在 ... 上架桥
0%
v 减少 ... 之间的差异

考纲释义

n. 桥梁; 梁状物
真题例句：
- The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business District. And the surface infrastructure was built at the same time as the new airport.
  政府直接在机场和松岛国际商务区之间架起了桥梁。地面基础设施是与新机场同时建立的。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
n. 关系; 纽带
真题例句：
- He wants to provide a bridge for people to connect in an area that has been divided by class and wealth.
  他想要为生活在这阶级和财富分化的环境下的人们提供纽带。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- Slowly but surely, these platforms create a bridge between traditional enterprises and this emerging economy.
  这些平台在传统企业和新兴经济体之间架起了一座桥梁，虽然缓慢，但毫无疑问。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
v. 在 ... 上架桥
英文释义：
to build a bridge over or across something
真题例句：
- Employees with a growth mindset may be more likely to devise innovative ideas that bridge multiple areas of knowledge to achieve better solutions.
  具有成长型思维的员工更有可能设计出创新的想法，将多个知识领域连接起来，以得到更好的解决方案。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
- People with a growth mindset of interest were more likely to bridge programs across the arts and sciences to create new majors.
  具有成长型兴趣心态的人更有可能在艺术和科学课程之间架起桥梁，创造新的专业。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
v. 减少 ... 之间的差异
英文释义：
to make the difference or division between two things smaller or less severe
真题例句：
- What do the authors of the study recommend to bridge the gender gap in early childhood education?
  该研究的作者建议如何弥合儿童早期教育中的性别差距?
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

真题例句

Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Once across, the ropes were tied down and wooden bridges were hung from them.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
On the way home at night, I relax with a good book or chat with friends or even have a game of bridge.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
I have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity,said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legislature back in July, referring to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Chri
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business district.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
A bridge with big, light-blue loops leads into the business district.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
Giorgio says he's never experienced the Rialto Bridge this way in all his 22 years.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business district.
2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

62%
n 桥梁; 梁状物
31%
v 减少...之间的差异
8%
v 沟通

考纲释义

n. 桥梁; 梁状物
v. 减少...之间的差异
真题例句：
- It can bridge the learning gap between kids of different backgrounds.
  它可以弥补不同背景的孩子之间的学习差距。
  [2021年 CET6 听力]
v. 沟通

必考短语

bridge the gap
缩小差距；消除隔阂；弥补差距

必考派生词

abridgev. 节略；缩短；剥夺

真题例句

A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A New York city-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and hispanic, working toward math and science careers.
2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
For example, there is the image of the bridge into the sea taken at the Normandy D-Day landing site.
2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
v 缩小(差距); 消除(分歧)
0%
n 桥梁; 梁状物
0%
n 关系; 纽带

考纲释义

v. 缩小(差距); 消除(分歧)
英文释义：
to reduce or get rid of the difference between two things
真题例句：
- With the Church's teachings and ways of thinking eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged.
  由于文艺复兴使得天主教的教义和思维方式黯然失色，所以中世纪时期和现代时期之间的鸿沟被弥合了。
  [2020年英语一翻译]
n. 桥梁; 梁状物
n. 关系; 纽带

必考短语

bridge gap
桥隙；桥梁间距

用法讲解

bridge作动词时本义为“架桥于……”，可引申为“越过；弥合”，如：bridge the gap 缩小差距。
bridge over sth.表示“应付，克服某物”，等同于deal with sth.