词典宝
更多
查询
1 词典释义:
beat
时间: 2024-04-01 18:48:39
TEM4CET4
英 [biːt]

n.敲击;击打;敲击声;击打声;节拍;拍子;拍;节奏;巡逻区域;巡逻路线;强节奏的流行音乐(或摇滚音乐);(两个频率相似的声音或电信号合在一起时产生的)拍;(钟表的擒纵机构对摆轮的)驱动力,作用力;(音步中的)强音,扬音;(帆船的)“之”字形抢风航行;拍打树丛(或草丛)以搜索猎物;(为惊起猎物)对林区有组织的搜索;猎物被惊起的林区;击打;

adj.“垮掉的一代”的;筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的;

vt.(连续地)打,击,敲;(惩罚性地)毒打,狠揍;(连续地)冲击,撞击,拍打,拍击;把…锤平(或锤薄);敲响;击打;振(翅);扑打(翅膀);用力搅打;(在比赛、战斗中)击败,战胜;胜过;超过;超越;战胜;征服;攻克;胜过;好过;抢在…之前;比…先到;使困惑;使费解;难住;踩出;踏出;(为惊起猎物而)搜寻;

vi.搏动;跳动;(连续地)打,击,敲;发出敲击声;咚咚作响;拍打;扑打;产生拍音;以“之”字形抢风航行;

双语例句
  • The rain beat against the windows.

    雨点击打着窗户。

    《牛津词典》
  • She tapped out the beat on the table.

    她轻击桌面打着拍子。

    《牛津词典》
  • Then they actually beat her up as well.

    然后他们事实上也毒打了她一顿。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He beat the rugs and polished the silver.

    他拍打了地毯,擦亮了银器。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He and the other goon began to beat me up.

    他和另外那个打手就开始殴打我。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She beat off a challenge to her leadership.

    她战胜了对她的领导地位的挑战。

    《牛津词典》
  • Go for it , John! You know you can beat him.

    努力争取吧,约翰!你知道你是可以打败他的。

    《牛津词典》
  • My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.

    我妻子试图阻止他们,他们就猛打她。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He beat on the door with the flat of his hand.

    他用手掌打门。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sam boasted that she could beat anyone at poker.

    萨姆吹嘘说打扑克牌谁都赢不了她。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.

    他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He beat Thomas Muster of Austria three sets to love.

    他以3比0战胜了奥地利的托马斯·穆斯特。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Mitchell beat Lewis by three-hundredths of a second.

    米切尔以0.03秒的优势打败了刘易斯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She beat the other runners by a margin of ten seconds.

    她以领先十秒的优势战胜了其他赛跑者。

    《牛津词典》
  • You can't beat Italian shoes.

    意大利鞋是无与伦比的。

    《牛津词典》
  • She beat time with her fingers.

    她用手指打拍子。

    《牛津词典》
  • I beat down the price to $6 000.

    我把价杀到了6 000元。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her brother beat her out of $200.

    她哥哥骗走了她200元。

    《牛津词典》
  • This is private land, so beat it!

    这里是私人土地,滚开!

    《牛津词典》
  • She beat me to the top of the hill.

    她比我先到达山顶。

    《牛津词典》
  • Hailstones beat against the window.

    冰雹不断地砸在窗户上。

    《牛津词典》
  • The sun beat down on his bald pate.

    灼热的阳光直射到他那光光的秃顶上。

    《牛津词典》
  • He could hear the beat of his heart.

    他能听到自己的心跳。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We beat the flames out.

    我们把火扑打灭了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The conductor beat time with a baton.

    指挥用指挥棒打拍子。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her heart beat faster.

    她的心跳加快。

    《牛津词典》
  • My heart started to beat more quickly.

    我的心跳开始加快。

    《牛津词典》
  • When you beat the drum, you feel good.

    当你击鼓时,你感觉良好。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My heart started to beat much quicker.

    我的心跳开始加快。

    《牛津词典》
  • He beat me at chess.

    他下棋赢了我。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • beat all

    [口]意想不到;压倒一切;了不起

  • beat someone to something

    在某件事上占某人之先

  • heart beat

    [医]心搏

  • beat down

    打倒;杀价;大雨倾盆而下;强烈地照射下来

  • beat up

    adj. 年久失修的;残破的

  • beat out

    搞清;敲平;使筋疲力尽

近义词
vt. 打;打败
vi. 打;打败;拍打;有节奏地舒张与收缩
n. 拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打
adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的
同义词辨析

beat, strike, hit, thrash, whip

这些动词均含有\打\之意。

  • beat : 普通用词,含义广泛,指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。

  • strike : 普通用词,多指急速或突然一次猛击。

  • hit : 普通用词,常与strike换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中。

  • thrash : 侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。

  • whip : 多指用鞭子抽打。

conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue

这些动词均含\征服,战胜\之意。

  • conquer : 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。

  • overcome : 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。

  • overthrow : 指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。

  • defeat : 普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。

  • beat : 口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。

  • subdue : 正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。

考纲分布

6年出现 54

重要程度
  • 48%

    v 战胜; 打破(记录)

  • 31%

    v/n 敲; 打; 猛抽

  • 15%

    n/v (心脏/脉搏等)跳动

  • 4%

    v 搅拌; 混合

  • 2%

    cn 节拍; 节奏

考纲释义
  • v. 战胜; 打破(记录)

    英文释义:

    win against

    真题例句:

    • I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games.

      我在我所有的手机游戏都已经打破了我的最高纪录。

      [2020年 武汉市卷 任务型阅读]
    • The persons who wanted to beat him.

      想要战胜他的人。

      [2020年 温州市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 敲; 打; 猛抽

    英文释义:

    hit or strike again and again

    真题例句:

    • It doesn't mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand.

      这并不意味着你喜欢用手敲你的书。

      [2019年 长沙市卷 词语填空]
    • He was frequently sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys.

      他在旅途中经常生病、被抢劫和被殴打。

      [2019年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.

      本正在帮助他的母亲,这时雨开始猛烈地敲打着窗户。

      [2019年 呼和浩特市卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (心脏/脉搏等)跳动

    英文释义:

    a single pulse, as of the heart

    真题例句:

    • I was four months pregnant (怀孕的) with my first child when my baby's heart stopped beating.

      我怀第一个孩子四个月时,孩子的心跳停止了。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 词汇运用]
    • When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast.

      轮到她的时候,她的心跳得很快。

      [2019年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
    • Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced.

      她的心在狂跳,她的思绪在狂奔。

      [2019年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 搅拌; 混合

    英文释义:

    mix something repeatedly using a utensil such as a spoon or whisk

  • cn. 节拍; 节奏

    英文释义:

    a measurement of time in music

必考派生词
  • beatenadj. 被打败的;挨过打的;常有人走的;用旧了的;筋疲力尽且情绪低落的;心力交瘁的;拌匀的;锤制(成陷窝)的;锤成装饰用箔片的

  • beatingn. 揍;抽打;鞭打;攻击;脉动;跳动;失败

用法讲解
  • beat做动词除了表示“击败”,“击打”之外,还可以表示(多次或连续)“撞击”“拍打”,多用beat on/against/at sth.。示例:(1) Waves beat against the beach.海浪拍打着沙滩。(2) The rain beat on the windows. 雨点击打着窗户。

  • beat作名词表示“拍子”时,一般用于单数形式,其前须加定冠词the。示例:Every member of the band must follow the beat.乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。

  • 演奏打击类乐器如钟,鼓,锣等一般用beat,beat后既可以加定冠词the也可以加不定冠词a/an。其他乐器通常用play,且乐器名称前要加定冠词the。示例:beat a drum 打鼓play the piano 弹钢琴

单词辨析
  • beat“打败”比赛或竞赛的对手(人或球队等)

  • win“获胜;赢得”奖杯、奖牌、奖品、比赛、竞赛、运动、战争、战斗

考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 70%

    v 敲打; (脉、心脏)跳动; 战胜; 打败

  • 30%

    n (心脏等的)跳动

考纲释义
  • v. 敲打; (脉、心脏)跳动; 战胜; 打败

    真题例句:

    • A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: \Safe! Safe! Safe!\

      几分钟后,当我完成这个动作时,我的朋友们大声拍打他们的滑板,喊道,“酷!酷!酷!”

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • My heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word.

      我的心跳得如此之快,以至于我一句话也说不出来。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best player at our school.

      这意味着要击败米勒·金,他是我们学校最好的运动员。

      [2016年 全国卷3 完形填空]
  • n. (心脏等的)跳动

必考短语
  • beat out

    击败;用(毯子等)扑灭(火);(用鼓等乐器)演奏出;搞清楚(意义、真相等)

必考派生词
  • beatingn. 揍;抽打;鞭打;攻击;脉动;跳动;失败

真题例句
  • Conclusion· With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms of intelligence.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 题设
  • Good news beats bad on social networks.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文
  • One of the beat TV programmes.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines, beats, intervals, moving from the root to end a song in a new key.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • That meant beating out Miller king, who was the best player at our school.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • The AI beats humans in international chess matches.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few years later at jamaica's olympic trials in early 2008, Shelly-Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 打败; 胜过

  • 33%

    n/v (心脏)跳动

  • 0%

    n [音乐]节拍

  • 0%

    v/n 打; 敲

考纲释义
  • v. 打败; 胜过

    英文释义:

    win against

    真题例句:

    • As far as social mobility is concerned, San Jose beat many other progressive cities in America.

      就社会流动性而言,圣何塞击败了美国许多其他进步城市。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • What they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.

      他们认为,自己的孩子必须在学习上超越那些白人孩子,比他们更优秀,这样他们以后才能有同样的机会脱颖而出。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (心脏)跳动

    英文释义:

    a single pulse; as of the heart

  • n. [音乐]节拍

    英文释义:

    a measurement of time in music

  • v/n. 打; 敲

    英文释义:

    hit or strike again and again

必考派生词
  • beatingn. 揍;抽打;鞭打;攻击;脉动;跳动;失败

用法讲解
  • beat作名词表示“拍子”时,一般用于单数形式,其前须加定冠词the。示例:Every member of the band must follow the beat.乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。

  • beat做动词除了表示“击败”,“击打”之外,还可以表示(多次或连续)“撞击”“拍打”,多用beat on/against/at sth.。示例:(1) Waves beat against the beach.海浪拍打着沙滩。(2) The rain beat on the windows. 雨点击打着窗户。

  • 演奏打击类乐器如钟,鼓,锣等一般用beat,beat后既可以加定冠词the也可以加不定冠词a/an。其他乐器通常用play,且乐器名称前要加定冠词the。示例:beat a drum 打鼓play the piano 弹钢琴

单词辨析
  • beat普通用词,含义广泛,指用手或器械连续打击。也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败对手。

  • hit普通用词,常与 strike 换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中; 引申指在精神、经济等方面予以打击。

  • beat是打败某人或者某个集体,后接 sb. beat them。

  • conquest指获取胜利或征服,把败者置于控制之下。

真题例句
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey ( ' , 冰球 ) final.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn't it?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Canada got the least sleep of the year the night it beat Sweden in the Olympic hockey (冰球) final.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of-the-century steel magnate (巨头 Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • So what they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • While sleeping, their body temperature drops, and their heart beat slows down.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 80%

    v 打败; 胜过

  • 13%

    v/n 打; 敲

  • 7%

    n [音乐]节拍

  • 0%

    n/v (心脏)跳动

考纲释义
  • v. 打败; 胜过

    英文释义:

    win against

    真题例句:

    • A computer beat one of the world's leading professional Go players.

      计算机打败了一名世界一流的职业围棋选手。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • A computer beat the human world champion, repeatedly.

      事实却是计算机一次次打败了国际象棋的世界冠军。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • What will his place be in a world where machines beat us in one area after another?

      计算机在世界各个领域不断超越人类,那么他的未来会是怎样的?他是否还会有立足之地?

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 打; 敲

    英文释义:

    hit or strike again and again

  • n. [音乐]节拍

    英文释义:

    a measurement of time in music

  • n/v. (心脏)跳动

    英文释义:

    a single pulse, as of the heart

用法讲解
  • beat做动词除了表示“击败”,“击打”之外,还可以表示(多次或连续)“撞击”“拍打”,多用beat on/against/at sth.。 示例:(1) Waves beat against the beach. 海浪拍打着沙滩。 (2) The rain beat on the windows. 雨点击打着窗户。

  • beat作名词表示“拍子”时,一般用于单数形式,其前须加定冠词the。 示例:Every member of the band must follow the beat. 乐队的每个成员都必须跟着拍子演奏。

  • 演奏打击类乐器如钟,鼓,锣等一般用beat,beat后既可以加定冠词the也可以加不定冠词a/an。其他乐器通常用play,且乐器名称前要加定冠词the。 示例:beat a drum 打鼓 play the piano 弹钢琴

单词辨析
  • beat普通用词, 含义广泛, 指用手或器械连续打击。也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败对手。

  • hit普通用词, 常与 strike 换用, 侧重有目标的猛击, 强调用力击中; 引申指在精神、经济等方面予以打击。

  • beat是打败某人或者某个集体, 后接 sb. beat them。

  • conquest指获取胜利或征服, 把败者置于控制之下。

真题例句
  • They are more likely to grow up in neighborhoods that their parents say aren't great for raising children, and their parents worry about them getting shot, beaten up or in trouble with the law.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Do you know who we have to beat? asked Saul.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • I saw kids and parents beat themselves up over this.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • If this were a Hollywood movie, the courageous old Indiana farmer would beat the profit-minded corporation before the credits rolled

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They beat humans in precision.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • The younger generation will beat the old.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn't it?

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • She beat the record by almost two hours, and her father rewarded her with a red sports car.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • The board game Go(围棋) took over from chess as a new test for human thinking in 2016, when a computer beat one of the world's leading professional Go players.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Then a computer beat the human world champion, repeatedly.

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 6

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 战胜; 击败

  • 0%

    v/n 敲; 打; 猛抽

  • 0%

    adj 筋疲力尽的

  • 0%

    v 搅拌; 混合

  • 0%

    v 领先; 避开

  • 0%

    v 拍打(翅膀)

  • 0%

    v (航海)抢风航行

  • 0%

    v 离开; 走开

  • 0%

    n/v (心脏/脉搏等)跳动

  • 0%

    cn [音乐]节拍; 节奏

  • 0%

    v 控制

  • 0%

    n 巡逻区域

  • 0%

    v 打破(记录)

  • 0%

    n 兴趣(范围)

  • 0%

    adj 垮掉的一代的

  • 0%

    n 停顿; 片刻迟疑

考纲释义
  • v. 战胜; 击败

    英文释义:

    win against

    真题例句:

    • They generally lack the resources to put together a bid to beat their bigger competitors.

      他们通常缺乏联合起来击败更大的竞争对手的资源。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It's easy to beat plastic.

      打败塑料很容易。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • These tools can help you win every argument — not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents.

      这些工具可以帮助你赢得每一场争论——而不是在击败对手的无益意义上。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v/n. 敲; 打; 猛抽

    英文释义:

    hit or strike again and again

  • adj. 筋疲力尽的

    英文释义:

    very tired

  • v. 搅拌; 混合

    英文释义:

    mix something repeatedly using a utensil such as a spoon or whisk

  • v. 领先; 避开

  • v. 拍打(翅膀)

    英文释义:

    move with an up and down motion

  • v. (航海)抢风航行

    英文释义:

    sail with much tacking or with difficulty

  • v. 离开; 走开

    英文释义:

    make by walking or riding over

  • n/v. (心脏/脉搏等)跳动

    英文释义:

    a single pulse, as of the heart

  • cn. [音乐]节拍; 节奏

    英文释义:

    a measurement of time in music

  • v. 控制

  • n. 巡逻区域

    英文释义:

    an area or place regularly visited or traveled through as part of a job

  • v. 打破(记录)

  • n. 兴趣(范围)

  • adj. 垮掉的一代的

  • n. 停顿; 片刻迟疑

必考派生词
  • beatenadj. 被打败的;挨过打的;常有人走的;用旧了的;筋疲力尽且情绪低落的;心力交瘁的;拌匀的;锤制(成陷窝)的;锤成装饰用箔片的

  • beatingn. 揍;抽打;鞭打;攻击;脉动;跳动;失败

用法讲解
  • 表示“击打”时:beat指用手或器械连续击打,也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中战胜对手。strike指迅速或突然地用力一击或敲击,可以是有意的,也可以是无意的。hit指有目标地猛击,强调用力击中;引申指在精神、经济等方面予以打击。

单词辨析
  • beat意为“敲,打”,指连续地打。

  • hit意为“打,击中”侧重“击中”的意思,有时可以指打一下。

  • strike意为“击打”,泛指所有“打”的动作。

  • beat后接人,在游戏或比赛中常用 。

  • win后不只接事或物还可以接表示人的名词,但表示“赢得、博得、把某人争取过来”的意思。

真题例句
  • Britain town, it is true are not prevented from applying, but they generally lack the resources to put together a bit to beat their bigger competitions.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Later, more established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might beat them to the punch.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
相关推荐