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1 词典释义:
hypothesis
时间: 2024-06-11 21:22:33
TEM8CET6
英 [haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs]

n.假说;假想;假想;假设;假定;臆测;猜想;猜测;揣测;

双语例句
  • Work will now begin to test the hypothesis in rats.

    在老鼠身上验证这一假设的工作现在要开始了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The statistics to prove or disprove his hypothesis will take years to collect.

    要花数年来收集证实或推翻他的假设的数据。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Galileo proposed a new hypothesis.

    伽利略提出了一种新的假设。

  • Each hypothesis has its difficulties.

    每种假设都有其困难。

  • The time had come to formulate a hypothesis.

    现在到了提出假设的时候。

  • Fortunately, the collision hypothesis is testable.

    幸运的是,碰撞假说是可验证的。

  • Cold-blooded animals were used to test this hypothesis.

    冷血动物被用来验证这一假设。

  • The hypothesis will need to be thoroughly tested, however.

    然而,这一假设还需要全面的验证。

  • Does their hypothesis behind the test apply in every case?

    他们的假设是否适用于所有情况?

  • His fourth hypothesis is the comprehensible input hypothesis.

    他的第四个假说是可理解的输入假说。

  • There is a third movement the hypothesis covers called precession.

    这个假说所包括的第三种运动叫做岁差。

  • I am wondering, can the flexibility hypothesis really explain that?

    我在想,灵活性假说真的能解释这个吗?

  • However, the discontinuity hypothesis can pose problems of its own.

    然而,不连续性假说本身也会带来问题。

  • Every hunch led to a blind alley and every hypothesis to a dead end.

    每一次直觉都是死路一条,每一次假设都是死胡同。

  • One of the attractions of this hypothesis is its broad applicability.

    这一假设的吸引力之一是其广泛的适用性。

  • Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry.

    根据这一假设,许多妇女宁愿工作也不愿结婚。

  • Actually, that's something the flexibility hypothesis explains very well.

    实际上,灵活性假说很好地解释了这一点。

  • This hypothesis makes intuitive sense, but certain aspects are troubling.

    这种假设从直觉上讲是有道理的,但某些方面令人不安。

  • This hypothesis is based on the direction the Americas are moving in now.

    这一假设的提出是基于美洲目前的发展方向。

  • The second movement involved in the hypothesis has to do with axial tilt.

    假设中涉及的第二个运动与轴向倾斜有关。

  • The mass extinction would have occurred very suddenly under this hypothesis.

    在这种假设下,大灭绝的发生是非常突然的。

  • The first hypothesis is the acquisition and learning distinction hypothesis.

    第一个假设是习得和学习差异的假设。

  • Even more, the "bilingual advantage hypothesis" is being challenged once again.

    更重要的是,“双语优势假说”再次受到挑战。

  • The third hypothesis is the monitor hypothesis, which is central to his theory.

    第三个假说是监督假说,这是他理论的核心。

  • The Clarks' hypothesis, if correct, means tropical forests would shrink over time.

    如果克拉克的假设是正确的,这就意味着热带森林会随着时间的推移而缩小。

  • There is a hypothesis that we sleep so that our brain can repair and refresh itself.

    有一种假设是,我们睡觉是为了让大脑自我修复和更新。

  • This notion, the flexibility hypothesis, many of my colleagues find it quite persuasive.

    这个概念,也就是灵活性假说,我的很多同事都觉得它很有说服力。

  • You'll just need to answer a few specific questions: What was the researchers' hypothesis?

    你只需要回答几个具体的问题:研究人员的假设是什么?

  • A recent discovery that asteroids are highly porous makes Rubin's hypothesis more plausible.

    最近的一项发现表明小行星非常多孔,这使得鲁宾的假设更加可信。

  • That hypothesis makes a lot of sense, maybe the most sense of all the theories we read about.

    这个假设很有意义,可能是我们读过的所有理论中最有意义的。

短语搭配
  • hypothesis testing

    假设检验;假设测算

  • hypothesis test

    假设检验

  • efficient market hypothesis

    有效市场假说;有效率市场假说

  • null hypothesis

    零假设;虚假设;解消假设

  • riemann hypothesis

    黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想)

  • working hypothesis

    作业假说,工作假说

近义词
n. 假设
同义词辨析

hypothesis, assumption, presumption, supposition

这些名词均有\假设,假想\之意。

  • hypothesis : 书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

  • assumption : 侧重主观推测或主观设想。

  • presumption : 着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

  • supposition可与assumption换用,还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。

词根词缀
hypo-

次于

hypo-

同前缀词

  • hypodermicadj. 皮下的;用于皮下注射的;注射于皮下的
  • hypothalamusn. 丘脑下部;下丘脑
thes

置放

thes

同根词

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 假设;假说

考纲释义
  • n. 假设;假说

    英文释义:

    a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation

    真题例句:

    • The project required each team to develop a hypothesis (假说).

      该项目要求每个团队提出一个假说。

      [2022年 浙江卷 读后续写]
词根词缀
hypo-

次于

hypo-

同前缀词

thes

置放

thes

同根词

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 凭空猜想

  • 0%

    n (基于理论提出的)假设

考纲释义
  • n. 凭空猜想

    英文释义:

    a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena

  • n. (基于理论提出的)假设

    英文释义:

    a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation

词根词缀
hypo-

次于

hypo-

同前缀词

thes

置放

thes

同根词

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
必考派生词
  • hypothesizev. 假设;假定

  • hypotheticaladj. 假设的;基于假设的;作为假设的;假想的;假设命题(若p则q的命题)的

单词辨析
  • assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

  • assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。

  • guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

  • hypothesis书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n (基于理论提出的)假设

考纲释义
  • n. (基于理论提出的)假设

    英文释义:

    a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation

    真题例句:

    • Now, this hypothesis is new and some skeptics argue that this isn't a whole new category of lie.

      现在这个假设是新的,一些怀疑论者认为这不是一个全新的谎言类别。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • This last finding would appear to contradict another popular hypothesis that it is our burdening of students with assignment that is causing all the problems.

      最后这个研究发现似乎否定了另外一个流行假说,该假说认为学生的课业负担是一切问题的根源。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Does their hypothesis behind the test apply in every case?

      他们的假设是否适用于所有情况?

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
    • Their conclusions do not correspond to their original hypotheses.

      他们的结论与他们最初的假设不一致。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
hypo-

次于

hypo-

同前缀词

thes

置放

thes

同根词

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
必考派生词
  • hypothesizev. 假设;假定

  • hypotheticaladj. 假设的;基于假设的;作为假设的;假想的;假设命题(若p则q的命题)的

  • hypotheticallyadv. 假设地;假想地

单词辨析
  • assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

  • assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。

  • guess常用词, 指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

  • hypothesis书面用词, 指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

真题例句
  • Sting in the tail Ashby Plant is one of a number of psychologists who seized on Obama's candidacy to test hypotheses about the power of role models

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • However, the \screen time\ hypothesis, advanced by researchers such as Jean Twenge, is that electronic devices and excessive time spent online may have reversed these trends in recent years, causing problems for young people's psychological health.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • This last finding would appear to contradict another popular hypothesis that it is our burdening of students with assignment that is causing all the problems.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    cn 假说; 假设; 前提

  • 33%

    un 想; 猜测

考纲释义
  • cn. 假说; 假设; 前提

    真题例句:

    • When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it's a tool to build apps, create artwork, or test hypotheses.

      当年幼的孩子学习计算机科学时,他们认识到这是一个构建应用程序、创作艺术品或测试假设的工具。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • un. 想; 猜测

词根词缀
hypo-

次于

hypo-

同前缀词

thes

置放

thes

同根词

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
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