finger是什么意思_finger单词用法

双语例句

Harrison dislocated a finger.
哈里森让一根手指脱臼了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He wagged a disapproving finger.
他摇摇手指表示不赞成。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He poked his finger into the hole.
他把手指戳进洞里。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She pricked her finger on a needle.
她的手指被针扎了。
《牛津词典》
Sam shut his finger in the car door.
萨姆给车门夹住了手指。
《牛津词典》
She wiggled her finger.
她摆动着手指头。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The cat sank its teeth into his finger.
那只猫狠狠咬住了他的手指。
《牛津词典》
She pointed her finger in my direction.
她指着我这个方向。
《牛津词典》
He jabbed at the picture with his finger.
他用手指戳戳那幅画。
《牛津词典》
I started to cry because I cut my finger.
因为割破了自己的手指，我哭了起来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She was twiddling the ring on her finger.
她摆弄着手指上的戒指。
《牛津词典》
He stabbed his finger angrily at my chest.
他气呼呼地用指头戳我的胸脯。
《牛津词典》
Nervously I twisted the ring on my finger.
我紧张地转动着手指上的戒指。
《牛津词典》
She jabbed him in the ribs with her finger.
她用手指捅了捅他的腰。
《牛津词典》
He ran his finger around the lip of the cup.
他用手指沿杯口抹了一下。
《牛津词典》
Surgeons were able to sew the finger back on.
外科医生把断指接上了。
《牛津词典》
She wore a simple band of gold on her finger.
她戴着一枚净面的金戒指。
《牛津词典》
He traced the line of her jaw with his finger.
他用手指顺着她的下巴外缘抚摸。
《牛津词典》
He crooked his finger: "Come forward," he said.
他弯了弯手指，说：“过来。”
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She had just pricked her finger with the needle.
她刚用针扎了她的手指。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.
他在一次工伤中被切断了手指。
《牛津词典》
I must make it clear I never laid a finger on her.
我必须说清楚，我从未动过她一个指头。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His eyes lingered on the diamond ring on her finger.
他的目光滞留在她手指上的钻戒上。
《牛津词典》
He picked out the tune on the piano with one finger.
他凭记忆用一个手指在钢琴上慢慢弹出了那支曲子。
《牛津词典》
She traced the contours of his face with her finger.
她用手指摸遍了他脸部的轮廓。
《牛津词典》
He studied the keyboard carefully, one finger poised.
他仔细审视着键盘，一根手指摆好了姿势。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He pointed a stubby finger at a wooden chair opposite him.
他用粗短的手指指了指他对面的一把木椅。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He suffered a hairline fracture of the right index finger.
他的右手食指上出现一处丝状骨折。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Tony emerged unscathed apart from a severely bruised finger.
托尼结果除了一个手指严重淤青外，没受别的伤。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
I'm going to give your finger a little prick with this needle.
我将用这根针在你手指上轻轻扎一下。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

middle finger

中指
index finger

食指
little finger

小指
ring finger

无名指
finger print

指纹；指印
green fingers

搞园艺的才能；绿手指

近义词

n. 手指；指针，指状物

index pointer

vt. 伸出；用手指拨弄

extend reach out

考纲分布

近6年出现 61 次

重要程度

100%
cn 手指

考纲释义

cn. 手指
真题例句：
- Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.
  嗯，指纹是手指接触表面时形成的。
  [2021年宜宾市卷阅读理解]
- I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
  我割破了手指，我在努力不让它弄湿。
  [2020年云南省单项选择]
- I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.
  我洗碗的时候打碎了盘子，割破了手指。
  [2020年吉林卷交际运用]

必考短语

finger print
手指印痕；指纹；打下/取下...指纹

必考派生词

fingernailn. 指甲

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
n 手指

考纲释义

n. 手指
真题例句：
- But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers, in thought.
  但当他沉思着用瘦骨嶙峋的手指擦胡子时，他的笑容消失了。
  [2020年天津卷阅读理解]
- This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
  这款智能键盘能精确测量用户键入的节奏，以及手指在每个键上的按压。
  [2019年全国卷1 阅读理解]

必考派生词

fingernailn. 指甲

真题例句

Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.
2015年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月）语法填空原文
He'd move his fingers clumsily on the piano, and then she'd take his place.
2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读D 原文
I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.
2015年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.
2015年高考英语湖北卷单项选择原文
Once when she was facing away, I reached out and carefully scratched her back with my finger, she didn't move.
2015年高考英语四川卷完形填空原文
Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench, hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.
2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读D 原文
This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解阅读C 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

77%
n 手指; (手套)指部; 指状物
15%
v 弹奏
8%
v [音乐]在乐谱上标明(指法符号)

考纲释义

n. 手指; (手套)指部; 指状物
真题例句：
- During the meal, the man's wedding ring slipped off his finger.
  吃饭时，男人的结婚戒指从手指上滑落。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- Most number systems are the by-product of two factors: the human capacity for language and inclination for focusing on hands and fingers.
  大多数数字系统是两个因素的副产品：人类的语言能力和专注于手和手指的倾向。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- Our ancestors' hands served as the gateway to the realization that \five fingers in one is the same as five fingers on the other.\
  我们祖先的手是通向“一个手指上的五个手指和另一个手指上的五个手指是一样的”这一认识的大门。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
v. 弹奏

英文释义：
play a musical instrument with the fingers; especially in a tentative or casual manner
v. [音乐]在乐谱上标明(指法符号)

真题例句

Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
For example, a Colombian who wants someone to approach him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly back and forth.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the opposite of the Colombian gesture
出自-2014年6月听力原文
He had his sujects learn a finger maze
出自-2012年12月听力原文
This is a game in which you indicate with your finger the way through a complex system of passages or paths
出自-2012年12月听力原文
That's exactly what happened to the subjects who were learning the finger maze
出自-2012年12月听力原文
The best way to work through a finger maze
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Despite having a brain no bigger than the tip of your index finger, pigeons have a very impressive visual memory.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

100%
n 手指; (手套)指部; 指状物
0%
v 用手指触摸
0%
v 弹奏

考纲释义

n. 手指; (手套)指部; 指状物
真题例句：
- The brain region responsible for the fine motor skills of the left hand's fingers is likely to grow.
  负责左手手指精细运动技能的大脑区域可能会生长。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
v. 用手指触摸

英文释义：
touch or feel something with the fingers
v. 弹奏

英文释义：
play a musical instrument with the fingers, especially in a tentative or casual manner

必考派生词

fingernailn. 指甲

真题例句

Worldwide people speak differently from the way they write, and texting -quick, casual and only intended to be read once — is actually a way of talking with your fingers.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
You look different today, but I can't quite put my finger on what it is.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
He had a finger hurt last night
出自-2014年6月听力原文