Third, the constitutive elements of a false statement consist of the action of misrepresentation, damages and the casual relation between them, as well as subjective faults.

第三，虚假陈述民事责任的构成要件包括虚假陈述行为、主观过错、损害后果、虚假陈述和损害后果之间的因果关系。

From the semantic aspect, in the internally casual type the relation between the subjects of two clauses (NP_1, NP_2)is whole-part.

在语义上，内部事因小句补语句中两个小句的主语（NP_1、NP_2）多具有整体与部分的关系；