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1 词典释义:
prone
时间: 2024-06-13 17:53:39
TEM8CET6
英 [prəʊn]

adj.(面部朝下)平卧的;俯卧的;向下倾斜的;有坡度的;有…倾向的;易遭…的;

双语例句
  • He was found lying in a prone position.

    人们发现他俯卧着。

    《牛津词典》
  • These plants are peculiarly prone to disease.

    这些植物特别容易发生病变。

    《牛津词典》
  • Old people's bones are more prone to fracture.

    老人更易骨折。

    《牛津词典》
  • Working without a break makes you more prone to error.

    连续工作不停歇使人更容易出错。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was very prone to seasickness and already felt queasy.

    他很容易晕船,此时已经感到恶心了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Tired drivers were found to be particularly prone to ignore warning signs.

    据调查,疲劳驾车时特别容易忽视警示标志。

    《牛津词典》
  • Some men are in a prone position and some have bird or animal heads.

    有些人是俯卧的姿势,有些人有鸟兽的头。

  • The new variants could improve rice production in flood-prone areas.

    新的变种可以改善易发洪水地区的水稻生产。

  • These early versions were rudimentary, inaccurate, and prone to breakdown.

    这些早期版本是初级的,不精确的,并且容易出故障。

  • Sandy soils are prone to the leaching of nutrients and minerals and so tend to be nutritionally poor.

    养分和矿物质容易从沙质土壤中流失,因此沙质土壤往往较为贫瘠。

  • As this year's crop of internet-security breaches shows, virtual pastures are just as prone to it as the grassy sort.

    正如今年的互联网安全漏洞的数量所显示,虚拟牧场和草类牧场一样容易受其影响。

  • Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are going into construction in fire-prone districts.

    另一个全国范围内关注的事情是,来自其他机构的公共资金是否会用于火灾易发地区的建设。

  • In the tropics, the valleys appear to be more favorable because they are less prone to dry out, they have less frost, and they have deeper soils.

    在热带地区中,山谷似乎更有利于树木生长,因为山谷更加不容易干涸、较少结霜,并且拥有更深的土壤。

  • The victim lay prone without moving.

    受害人趴在地上一动不动。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.

    鲍勃从椅子上滑下来,面朝下躺在了地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's prone to flit between subjects with amazing ease.

    他能轻而易举地在各学科之间换来换去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • For all her experience as a television reporter, she was still prone to camera nerves.

    尽管有丰富的做电视记者的经验,她仍然倾向于在镜头前紧张。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • When an organisation is shrinking, the best and most mobile workers are prone to leave voluntarily.

    当一个组织在萎缩时,最优秀、流动性最强的员工往往会自愿离职。

  • It would be a striking finding if all of these unrelated languages had speakers more prone to interrupting each other.

    如果所有这些不相关的语言会使其说话者更倾向于打断对方的话,这将是一个惊人的发现。

  • The guilt-prone ones shared more, even though they hadn't magically become more sympathetic to the other child's deprivation.

    容易内疚的人分享得更多,神奇的是,他们并没有变得更同情其他孩子的不幸。

  • People living in the most deprived areas are four times more prone to die from avoidable causes than counterparts in more affluent places.

    最贫困地区的人死于可避免死因的几率是较富裕地区的人的4倍。

  • In Flannery's 1994 book called The Future Eaters, he sets out his thesis that human beings are a new kind of animal on the planet, and are in general, one prone to ruining ecosystems.

    在弗兰纳里1994年出版的《未来的食客》一书中,他阐述了自己的论点,人类是地球上的一种新型动物,而且是一种倾向于破坏生态系统的新型动物。

  • "We are increasingly building our homes in fire-prone ecosystems," says Dominik Kulakowski, adjunct professor of biology at Clark University Graduate School of Geography in Worcester, Massachusetts.

    马萨诸塞州伍斯特市克拉克大学地理研究生院的生物学副教授多米尼克·库拉科夫斯基说:“越来越多的人把房子建在了容易起火的环境之中。”

  • Gibraltar is prone to a weather formation called the Levanter cloud.

    直布罗陀容易出现黎凡特风云这样特殊的气象现象。

  • Apurinic sites are the proper substrates of the inducible error-prone repair activity.

    无碱基位损伤可作为诱导性易错修复功能的靶损伤。

  • Individuals are often tall and slender with an asthenic habitus ("marfanoid" look) and prone to osteoporosis.

    患者经常是又高又瘦的虚弱体型(“像马凡综合征”的外形),容易骨质舒松。

  • Linear correlation analysis indicated that those patients whose living satisfaction degree was low were prone to athymia, anxietas, interpersonal relationship sensitiveness and somatization symptom.

    线性相关分析表明,生活满意度较低的患者容易出现失语症,焦虑症,人际关系敏感性和躯体化症状。

  • He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep.

    他趴在长沙发椅上,睡得很熟。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.

    有些人往往作出轻率的结论。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • Most mineral cosmetic brands are non-acnegenic, which means they won’t irritate acne-prone skin.

    大多数矿质化妆品品牌是不会引起粉刺的,这意味着它们不会刺激容易长粉刺的皮肤。

短语搭配
  • prone position

    卧姿;伏卧位

近义词
adj. 俯卧的;有…倾向的,易于…的
同义词辨析

liable, apt, likely, prone, subject

这些形容词均含\倾向于……的;易于……的\之意。

  • liable : 指易于产生某种不利的结果,侧重偶然性,常表示警告或提醒。

  • apt : 口语中常用,指自然的或习惯的倾向,无特殊的褒贬意味,常指在一般情况下发生的事。

  • likely : 侧重可能性,用于指将来,预言希望或所不希望的结果。

  • prone : 多用于人,着重其本性,或倾向于某种错误、弱点或不良行为等。

  • subject : 指确实可以察觉的倾向,也就是总结出来的规律。

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 易于...的

考纲释义
  • adj. 易于...的

    真题例句:

    • But something about quantum computing makes it especially prone to hype.

      但是量子计算的某些特性使得它特别容易被炒作。

      [2022年 北京卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 易于...的; 很有可能...的

考纲释义
  • adj. 易于...的; 很有可能...的

    真题例句:

    • Intelligent people are more prone to silly mistakes because of blind spots in how they use logic.

      聪明的人更容易犯愚蠢的错误,因为他们在逻辑运用上存在盲点。

      [2023年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Fantasy proneness will not necessarily cause people to develop HSAM.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations ( ' , 感受) and the experiences.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    adj 易于...的; 很有可能...的

  • 0%

    adj 俯卧的

考纲释义
  • adj. 易于...的; 很有可能...的

    真题例句:

    • People living in the most deprived areas are four times more prone to die from avoidable causes than counterparts in more affluent places.

      生活在最贫困地区的人死于可避免原因的可能性是生活在较富裕地区的人的四倍。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • adj. 俯卧的

必考短语
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    adj (to)易于...的

  • 33%

    adj 平卧的; 俯卧的

  • 0%

    adj 向前弯曲的

考纲释义
  • adj. (to)易于...的

    真题例句:

    • Scientists have found that we are prone to snap overreactions.

      科学家已经发现,我们易于快速地做出过度反应。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 平卧的; 俯卧的

  • adj. 向前弯曲的

必考短语
单词辨析
  • prone意为“倾向于……”,常用于人。

  • apt意为“易于……的、有……倾向的”,表示一般或普遍的行为。

  • likely意为“很可能……、可期待……”。

真题例句
  • Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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