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1 词典释义:
step
时间: 2024-04-26 15:48:07
TEM4CET4
英 [step]

n.(脚)步;步子;一步的距离;步长;脚步声;脚印;足迹;步态;步姿;步伐;舞步;舞步;军步步法;阶段;步骤;时期;等级;级别;阶梯;台阶;几步之遥;音级;度;梯级;桅座;(采矿或采石时凿出的)岩架,踩脚处;

vi.踩;踏;迈步;跨步;(尤指短距离)行走,步行;舞动;

vt.跨;迈;跳;踏;放置;把…竖立于桅座上;

双语例句
  • There was a bounce to his step.

    他的步伐矫健有力。

    《牛津词典》
  • She moved a step closer to me.

    她朝我靠近一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • He took a step towards the door.

    他朝门口迈了一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • I took a step toward him.

    我朝他迈出了一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She took a step nearer.

    她走近一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • She took a step nearer to the barrier.

    她向路障走近了一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We need a push to take the first step.

    我们需要鼓励来迈出第一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her wet shoes squelched at every step.

    她的鞋里进了水,走一步吧唧一声。

    《牛津词典》
  • He quickened his step.

    他加快了步伐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'd like to take this idea a step further.

    我想把这一思想深化一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • She walked along with a spring in her step.

    她迈着轻快的步伐向前走去。

    《牛津词典》
  • The agreement is a major step toward peace.

    这项协议是走向和平的一大步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This is a first step towards political union.

    这是走向政治上联合的第一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • The hotel is only a short step from the beach.

    旅馆离海滩只有几步路。

    《牛津词典》
  • He caught her up and fell into step beside her.

    他赶上她,跟着她的步子往前走。

    《牛津词典》
  • The closure of the factory is a retrograde step.

    工厂的关闭是一大退步。

    《牛津词典》
  • Every step of the last three miles was purgatory.

    最后三英里中的每一步都是炼狱般的折磨。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Every step he took sent the pain shooting up his leg.

    他每走一步,疼痛就顺腿窜上来。

    《牛津词典》
  • This is an important step toward a nuclear-free world.

    这是向无核世界跨出的重要的一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He greeted the agreement as the first step toward peace.

    他赞称这项协议是迈向和平的第一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We consider this agreement to be an important step forward.

    我们认为,这项协定是向前迈出了重要的一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • The current U.S. farm bill, however, is a big step backward.

    然而,目前的美国农业法却倒退了一大步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The government took another step on the road to political reform.

    政府又在政治改革的道路上迈进了一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Today's hearing was just the first step in the legislative process.

    今天的听证会仅仅是立法程序的第一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Washington would not take such a step without its allies' approval.

    没有其同盟国的赞同,华盛顿不会迈出这样的一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I stubbed my toe on the step.

    我的脚趾踢在了台阶上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Step on the gas , we're late.

    加大油门,我们要迟到了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He walked with a quick light step.

    他迈着轻快的步子走着。

    《牛津词典》
  • He took a step backwards.

    他退后一步。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll explain it to you step by step.

    我来一步一步地给你解释。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • step by step

    adv. 逐步地

  • step by

    走过

  • first step

    第一步,首要步骤

  • step in

    介入;插手干预;作短时间的非正式访问

  • take steps

    采取措施;采取步骤

  • in step

    步调一致;合拍

近义词
n. 步,脚步;步骤;步伐;梯级
vi. 踏,踩;走
vt. 走,迈步
同义词辨析

step, pace

这两个名词均含\步,步态\之意。

  • step : 普通用词,指脚抬起落下的动作和一步的距离。抽象概念指步骤。

  • pace : 指身体向前移动的速度和情况。表一步距离时,可与step换用。

考纲分布

6年出现 222

重要程度
  • 93%

    n 步骤; 措施; 阶段

  • 7%

    n/v 脚步声; 迈步; 行走

考纲释义
  • n. 步骤; 措施; 阶段

    英文释义:

    an action in a series of actions taken for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • We'd better follow the seven-step hand-washing method to keep healthy.

      我们最好遵循七步洗手法来保持健康。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 完形填空]
    • However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today!

      但是,今天大家可以通过几个简单的步骤来避免它!

      [2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • But those failures put him one step closer to success.

      但这些失败让他离成功又近了一步。

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 脚步声; 迈步; 行走

    英文释义:

    the sound of a footstep; the act of lifting one foot and putting it down, such as when you walk or run

    真题例句:

    • Giraffe's long legs mean they take big steps when they walk or run.

      长颈鹿的长腿意味着它们在走路或跑步时会迈出大步。

      [2020年 沈阳市卷 单项填空]
    • Zebra stepped back and was leaving.

      斑马后退一步,准备离开。

      [2020年 广州市卷 单选]
    • The man stepping forward first would be praised.

      先上前的人会受到表扬。

      [2019年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • step out

    暂时离开;暂时走开;与…外出娱乐;与…外出参加社交活动;大步走;健步走

  • take first step

    先采取行动;迈出第一步

  • step by step

    一步一步;逐步地

  • step up

    加快;增加;加强;挺身而出;采取行动

  • important step

    重要步骤;重要的一步;重要举措

  • step back

    退一步以便更客观地思考

  • take a step

    迈出一步;走一步;踏出一步

用法讲解
  • step作名词,表“步骤, 措施”时,为可数名词。“采取措施做某事”用take steps to do sth.表达,不跟动名词形式。示例:我们必须采取措施减少空气污染。误 We must take steps reducing pollution of the air.正 We must take steps to reduce pollution of the air.

  • step表“脚步”时,为可数名词,其前加数词时可表示“…步的距离”。示例:I followed her, five steps behind.我跟着她,保持 5 步的距离。

考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 32%

    cn 步骤

  • 23%

    n 脚步

  • 23%

    v 踏; 踩; 迈步

  • 14%

    phr (step up)增加; 提高

  • 5%

    n 脚步声

  • 5%

    n 台阶

考纲释义
  • cn. 步骤

    真题例句:

    • What comes next is the endless series of steps.

      接下来是无休止的一系列步骤。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]
    • If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

      如果你采取的措施奏效了,那就坚持下去。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • If you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

      如果你愿意在一段关系中再次建立信任,我们有一些步骤可以让你达到目的。

      [2015年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 脚步

    真题例句:

    • Some other companies are taking their digital beings a step further, enabling organizations to create digital humans themselves using free-access platforms they provide.

      其他一些公司正在进一步发展他们的数字人,使组织能够使用他们提供的免费访问平台创建自己的数字人。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The first step is to go exploring, if you're out of your comfort zone.

      如果你不在舒适区,第一步就是去探索。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 任务型阅读]
    • At home, my dad said, \A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to the household.\

      在家里,父亲说:“工作是成长的一大步。我很高兴你能为家庭做出贡献。”

      [2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]
  • v. 踏; 踩; 迈步

    真题例句:

    • Parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library.

      家长们可能会借此机会参与进来,制作自己的暑期阅读清单,并计划一次家庭图书馆之旅。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others.

      走出家门不仅帮助了一个需要帮助的兄弟,也让我的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。

      [2015年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • phr. (step up)增加; 提高

    真题例句:

    • I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.

      我猜可能有一些苛刻的工作日程,或者社交焦虑围绕着帮助一项未知的运动。

      [2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.

      这一系列的颜色选择在两个主要方面比小的颜色选择有所提高。

      [2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 脚步声

  • n. 台阶

必考短语
  • step out

    暂时离开;暂时走开;与…外出娱乐;与…外出参加社交活动;大步走;健步走

必考派生词
真题例句
  • A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • A new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urging antitrust反垄断regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • According to Jennifer Debruyn, the next step of the study is to find out the source of the enzyme.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But the next step is making sure that you remember what you've read! You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images (形象) may fly right out of your head.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems (生态系统), small farmers can keep one step ahead of the big guys.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Experts say Paris is right: for a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for a while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone, and you would be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I started climbing up those strangely mysterious steps.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR's campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Now that Chicago's waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago river, the city's next step was to clean the polluted river.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper to sleeper.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The next step, debruyn says, will be to identify the cause of the breakdown.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • There was nothing but just green bushes and these steps.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • They recognize there's something missing in their lives, but it's hard to step off the track.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • When considering a merger, for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 34

重要程度
  • 71%

    n 步骤

  • 12%

    n 脚步; 迈步

  • 12%

    n 方法; 措施

  • 6%

    v/n 以步测量; 一步的距离

  • 0%

    v/n 跳舞; 轻快地走; 舞步; 步伐

考纲释义
  • n. 步骤

    真题例句:

    • My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.

      我的建议是,你不要在意有多少步骤和成分,因为它们可能具有欺骗性。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral.

      对价值观进行编程最困难的一步将是精准地认定我们的道德观。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • There are some cautious steps I can take, but ultimately I can not guarantee myself that.

      我可以采取一些谨慎的措施,但我不能保证结果。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 脚步; 迈步

    英文释义:

    the act of lifting one foot and putting it down on a different part of the ground; such as when you walk or run

    真题例句:

    • Ms. Li took a step back and used her experience to build Sanity & Self, a self-care app and platform for overworked women.

      李女士退一步,用自己的经验建立了一个为过度劳累的女性提供自我护理的应用程序和平台Sanity & Self。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 方法; 措施

    英文释义:

    an action in a series of actions taken for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • So take the step of joining an organization to build face-to-face relationships.

      因此,采取加入组织的步骤来建立面对面的关系。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Today's announcement between ScottishPower and Glasgow City Council—to make Glasgow the UK's first net-zero city—is a very welcome step.

      苏格兰电力公司和格拉斯哥市议会今天宣布,格拉斯哥将成为英国第一个净零城市,这个举措极受欢迎。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • A British study took these findings one step further, asking subjects to complete a creative.

      英国的一项研究更进一步,要求受试者完成一项创造性的研究。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • v/n. 以步测量; 一步的距离

    英文释义:

    measure by steps

    真题例句:

    • Letting them simply play--or playing with them--could seem like a step backward.

      让他们简单地玩,或者和他们一起玩,似乎是一种倒退。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

      公共卫生组织对批准的这项征税法案表示赞赏,认为这是解决长期困扰美国人的某些健康问题迈出的一步。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.

      所以退一步说,关掉自动驾驶,停下来反思一下我们的优先事项,我们的价值观和我们的关系。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 跳舞; 轻快地走; 舞步; 步伐

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • step表“脚步”时,为可数名词,其前加数词时可表示“…步的距离”。示例:I followed her, five steps behind.我跟着她,保持 5 步的距离。

  • step作名词,表“步骤, 措施”时,为可数名词。“采取措施做某事”用take steps to do sth.表达,不跟动名词形式。示例:我们必须采取措施减少空气污染。误 We must take steps reducing pollution of the air.正 We must take steps to reduce pollution of the air.

真题例句
  • In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • I mean, there are some cautious steps I can take, but ultimately I can not guarantee myself that.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Wireless security providers will often take steps to help combat the threat of jamming attacks.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • However the solution to any problem begins with a step in a direction.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Would you like to step this way with me, please?

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The bear would do better in its natural habitat and the agency would step in if its condition deteriorated, they said.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • They are also more likely to encourage boys to work through problems on their own, while they tend to step in and help girls who struggle with a problem.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • You need to recognize each step of progress you take towards achieving your goals.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 18

重要程度
  • 61%

    n 方法; 措施

  • 11%

    n 步骤

  • 11%

    v/n 跨过; 踏; 踮起脚走

  • 11%

    n 脚步; 迈步

  • 6%

    n 脚步声

  • 0%

    v 步行

考纲释义
  • n. 方法; 措施

    英文释义:

    an action in a series of actions taken for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • But there's no denying ethical leadership is at least a critical step in the right direction.

      但不可否认,有道德的领导至少是朝着正确方向迈出的关键一步。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a noticeable effect on the surrounding environment.

      随着各国继续设定减排目标,需要采取更多的措施才能对周围环境产生显著影响。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 步骤

    真题例句:

    • One of the first steps in dealing with emotions such as anger or fear is to acknowledge them as normal and human.

      处理愤怒或恐惧等情绪的第一步是承认它们是正常的、有人情味的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • What set him apart was a self-confident vision of the steps that needed to be taken to consolidate his own position in that field.

      使他与众不同的是,他对巩固自己在这一领域的地位所需要采取的步骤充满自信。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 跨过; 踏; 踮起脚走

  • n. 脚步; 迈步

    英文释义:

    the act of lifting one foot and putting it down on a different part of the ground, such as when you walk or run

  • n. 脚步声

    英文释义:

    the sound of a footstep

  • v. 步行

    英文释义:

    go on foot

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • step作名词,表“步骤, 措施”时,为可数名词。“采取措施做某事”用take steps to do sth.表达,不跟动名词形式。 示例:我们必须采取措施减少空气污染。 误 We must take steps reducing pollution of the air. 正 We must take steps to reduce pollution of the air.

  • step表“脚步”时,为可数名词,其前加数词时可表示“…步的距离”。 示例:I followed her, five steps behind. 我跟着她,保持 5 步的距离。

真题例句
  • There're steps we can take that would make some difference, and Mayor Rahm Emanuel is trying some of them—yet the union is resisting.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It estimated that step would save hundreds of billions of dollars over the next decade.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Yet the persistent question of Why do I need that? – or, perhaps more tellingly, Why do you need to know that? – dogs the steps of many new ventures.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The newer players are stepping into what they view as a treasure house of resources.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all, although the details on addressing climate justice can be best described as sketchy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Plain packaging would be another step in the reclassification of cigarettes from inviting consumer products to narcotics ( ' , 麻醉剂).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Companies have already won part of the battle, having driven tech into every part of our lives, tracking our steps and our very heartbeats.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Throughout these series, you will learn more about the profession, the necessary steps to get a social work degree, the rich history of social work and many ways that social workers help others.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping- stone to middle-class mobility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Perhaps a new phrase is needed, one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois's original, idealistic hope: It's not the name—it's the Thing that counts..

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Oprah Winfrey's honorary doctorate was a step in the wrong direction.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • One critical step that could help to drive change would be to require Ph.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • But rarely, if ever, do they publicly take the argument a step further, asserting that a growing manufacturing sector encourages craftsmanship and that craftsmanship is, if not a birthright, then a vital ingredient of the American self-image as a can-do, inventive, we-can-make-anything people.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Taking a step that many professors may view as a bit counterproductive, some colleges and universities are doling out Apple iPhones and Internet-capable iPods to their students

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • I don't attend services when I am there, and I have never meditated, there or anywhere; I just take walks and read and lose myself in the stillness, recalling that it is only by stepping briefly away from my wife and bosses and friends that I will have anything useful to bring to them.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • And so your next step should be to discuss your concerns with your teacher or the principal.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, every step of the way, as (usually) Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law, business groups have been strongly opposed

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • A human-shaped robot won't be stepping into your car to drive it.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • This year's shuttle mission is a big step in space exploration.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • Although many people say the new Barbies are a step in the right direction, some people say they don't go far enough.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Perhaps a new phrase is needed, one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois' original, idealistic hope: \It's not the name — It's the Thing that counts. \

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Scientists can use a DOI to publish each step of the research life cycle, not just the final paper.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The author believes the researchers’ new study has gone a step further regarding the impact of screen time on well-being.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 28

重要程度
  • 43%

    n 步骤; 措施; 阶段

  • 25%

    v 行走

  • 14%

    n 台阶; 梯级

  • 11%

    n 步伐

  • 4%

    n 级别; 等级

  • 4%

    n 一步(的距离)

  • 0%

    n 活梯

  • 0%

    n 跑步有氧健身法

  • 0%

    n 音级; 度

考纲释义
  • n. 步骤; 措施; 阶段

    英文释义:

    an action in a series of actions taken for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee argue in The Second Machine Age, should be rethinking education and job training.

      正如Erik Brynjolfsson和Andrew McAfee在《第二次机械革命》一书中所言,第一步应该是重新思考教育和职业培训。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The court's ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

      最高法院的裁决是在与腐败、“公务偏袒”这两者的斗争中所取得的一个进步。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.

      依靠道德劝说而非法律来处理理想体形的滥用问题,可能是佳措施。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 行走

    英文释义:

    the sound of a footstep; the act of lifting one foot and putting it down on a different part of the ground, such as when you walk or run

    真题例句:

    • You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behaviour helps us \step outside time's flow\ into \soul time.\

      你可能会认为这会助长效率思维定势,但事实上,埃伯勒指出,这种仪式行为帮助我们“走出时间的流动”进入“灵魂时间”

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • I've seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions — when looking for a new job, stepping into a new or more public role.

      我发现,在过渡时期——找新工作、步入新的或更公众的角色时,提升形象特别有帮助。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • n. 台阶; 梯级

    英文释义:

    the sound of a footstep

  • n. 步伐

  • n. 级别; 等级

    英文释义:

    a particular position or grade on an ascending or hierarchical scale

  • n. 一步(的距离)

    英文释义:

    measure by steps

  • n. 活梯

  • n. 跑步有氧健身法

  • n. 音级; 度

    英文释义:

    the interval between two notes that are next to each other in a scale

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • 熟词僻义:step除了“脚步;台阶”之外,还有“步骤,措施”的意思,take steps to do sth. 表示“采取措施做某事”。

单词辨析
  • step“举步、踏步”,指一步一步地踏过。

  • walk“步行、散步”,指花费一定时间以较慢的速度徒步行进。

真题例句
  • In facts, the more new things we try- the more we step outside our comfort zone - the more inherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • In 2006, the state went a step further, requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • John Ioannidis, a physician who studies research methodology, says that the policy is “a most welcome step forward” and “long overdue.”

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Americans should take steps to protect their digital privacy.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • As an executive coach, I’ve seen image upgrades be particularly helpful during transitions---when looking for a new job, stepping into a new or more public role, or changing work environments.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • The court’s ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care, thus addressing a long-standing complaint by the USPS and its union.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee argue in The Second MachineAge, should be rethinking education and job training.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • In 2006, the state went a step further, requiring that any extension of the plant's license be subject to Vermont legislature's approval.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, the more new things we try - the more we step outside our comfort zone - the more inherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step further and developed the first \brain training program\ designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental sharpness.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The biotechnology Industry Organisation, a trade group, assured members that this was just a \preliminary step\ in a longer battle.

    2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The court's ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption and official favoritism.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The first step, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew MeAfee argue in The Second Machine Age, should be rethinking education and job training.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You'd think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, Eberle notes, such ritualistic behavior helps us \step outside time's flow\ into \soul time\.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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