string是什么意思_string单词用法

双语例句

He went off to change a guitar string.
他离开了去换一根吉他弦。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He held out a small bag tied with string.
他递出一个用细绳系着的小包。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She wore a string of pearls at her throat.
她那时脖子上带着一串珍珠。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She wore a string of pearls around her neck.
她戴了一串珍珠在她的脖子上。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They danced to the music of a string quartet.
他们随着弦乐四重奏乐曲跳舞。
《牛津词典》
The Doberman let out a string of roaring barks.
那条杜宾犬发出一连串的吼叫声。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The band's album spawned a string of hit singles.
这支乐队的专辑繁衍出一连串走红的单曲唱片。
《牛津词典》
She screamed a string of obscenities at the judge.
她冲着法官高声骂了一连串的脏话。
《牛津词典》
The incident was the latest in a string of attacks.
该事件是一连串攻击中最近的一起。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Las Vegas police committed a string of costly missteps.
拉斯维加斯警局出了一连串的差错，他们为此付出了昂贵的代价。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.
他用棕色包装纸把包裹包好，又用细绳捆上。
《牛津词典》
Only a bit of string looped round a nail in the doorpost held it shut.
仅凭一小段绕在门框钉子上的绳子将门关住。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Ichiro's opening single to left field began a string of six straight hits.
铃木一郎的对外开放左外野安打是一串连续6支安打的开始。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The String Quartet No. 1 is an early work, composed in California in 1941.
弦乐四重奏曲1号是一个早期作品，1941年创作于加利福尼亚。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Someone had played a trick on her, stretched a piece of string at the top of those steps.
有人对她搞恶作剧，在那些台阶的顶部拉了一根绳子。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The string broke with a snap.
吧的一声，弦断了。
《新英汉大辞典》
Put a string through the hole.
把一根绳子穿过这个洞。
What happened to the string?
这弦怎么了？
She wore a string of pearls.
她戴了一串珍珠项链。
The father cut the string.
父亲剪断了绳子。
This is string number two.
这是细绳二号。
The string has been saved.
已储存字符串。
Here we have two pieces of string.
这儿有两条绳子。
I can print out a string.
我可以打印出一个字符串。
Pull the string through both holes.
把绳子从两个洞里拉出来。
Which string will break?
那一条绳子会断？
I can't find the string!
我找不到那根线了！
This query is a string.
该查询是一个字符串。
Do you have any string?
你有绳子吗？
He got some string.
他有一些线绳。

短语搭配

a string of

一系列，一串
drill string

[机械]钻柱
pipe string

n. 管柱，一段管线；管道支线
string quartet

弦乐四重奏曲；弦乐四重奏乐团
character string

n. 字符串
casing string

套管柱

近义词

n. 线，细绳；一串，一行

thread linea

vt. 扎，缚；使排成一列，串起；伸展，拉直

spread pink

反义词

unstring

同义词辨析

string, rope, line, cord, thread, wire

这些名词均含\线\之意。

string ：普通用词，指捆绑小件物品的细绳或细带子。
rope ：指用于捆绑大物件的粗壮而坚固的绳子，一般用绵、毛、麻、金属或其它材料制成。
line ：普通用词，含义广泛，指任何一种线，常作引申用。
cord指比string粗，比rope细，较牢固，通常用于捆扎较小物品的线或绳。用作引申当约束讲。
thread ：普通用词，指用棉、毛、丝或纤维等纹成的很细的线，通常用于缝纫、纺织等。
wire ：专指用金属制成的线。

考纲分布

近6年出现 36 次

重要程度

100%
n 细绳; 线; 弦

考纲释义

n. 细绳; 线; 弦
真题例句：
- Paper, sticks, glue and string are all you need.
  纸张，木棍，胶水和细线，你所需要的就是这些。
  [2020年广州市阅读理解]
- By using the string you help the kite go up in the right direction.
  通过使用绳子，你可以帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。
  [2018年成都B卷选词填空]
- When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.
  当你剪断绳子时，它无法支撑风筝。
  [2018年成都B卷选词填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%
n 一系列; 一批
0%
n 细绳; 线; 带子
0%
vt 用线穿起来

考纲释义

n. 一系列; 一批
真题例句：
- It is the story of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, Oleg and Natasha, and a string of foreign aid workers.
  这是他在路上遇到的人的故事：鲁斯塔姆、奥列格和娜塔莎，以及一系列外国救援人员。
  [2020年山东卷阅读理解]
n. 细绳; 线; 带子
vt. 用线穿起来

必考短语

a string of
一串

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%
n/v 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦
0%
n 一系列; 一连串

考纲释义

n/v. 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦
英文释义：
a lightweight cord
真题例句：
- Mr Rahim tied one end of a string around his son's tooth, and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter.
  Mr Rahim将绳子的一端系在儿子的牙齿上，另一端系在他的全尺寸商用直升机上。
  [2019年 CET4 听力]
n. 一系列; 一连串

英文释义：
a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas

真题例句

Think of a 3-year-old lost in the pleasures of finding out what he can and cannot sink in the bathtub, a 5-year- old beside herself with the thrill of putting together strings of nonsensical words with her best friends, or an 11-year-old completely absorbed in a fascinating comic strip.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Some scientistsmaintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (无规律的) variation—some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm yearsrecently—but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
n/v 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

考纲释义

n/v. 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

英文释义：
a lightweight cord

考纲分布

近18年出现 4 次

重要程度

75%
n 一系列; 一连串
25%
n/v 弦; 细绳; 系紧; 上弦

考纲释义

n. 一系列; 一连串
英文释义：
a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas
真题例句：
- When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it's not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers.
  当更小的孩子学习计算机科学时，他们会发现它不仅仅是一串令人困惑的、无穷无尽的字母和数字。
  [2016年英语二阅读理解A]
- As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Prizes in recent years.
  正如《自然》杂志的一篇新闻专题文章所讨论的那样，近年来，一系列对研究人员有利可图的奖项加入了诺贝尔奖。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解A]
- A string of accidents raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee's safety and Entergy's management.
  一连串的事故对佛蒙特州扬基的安全和Entergy的管理提出了严重的问题。
  [2012年英语一阅读理解A]
n/v. 弦; 细绳; 系紧; 上弦

英文释义：
a lightweight cord

必考短语

a string of
一串

用法讲解

string作名词，表示“一串；一系列”时，常用搭配是a string of sth.。
string作动词时，既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后可直接接名词或者代词，如：string the shells on a silver chain 把贝壳串在银链上。

真题例句

A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management- especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Prizes in recent years.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 2007 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee's safety and Entergy's management– especially after the company ma
2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it's not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers -- but a tool to build apps, or create artwork, or test hypotheses.
2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ