straight是什么意思_straight单词用法

双语例句

Brett looked straight ahead.
布瑞特向前直视。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He was too tired to walk straight.
他累得走都走不直了。
《牛津词典》
His teeth were perfectly straight.
他的牙齿非常整齐。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She had very pretty straight teeth.
她有非常漂亮整齐的牙齿。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
At 75, she's still ramrod straight.
她75岁了，腰板却仍然笔直。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The signpost pointed straight ahead.
路标直指前方。
《牛津词典》
We got off straight after breakfast.
我们早饭后就立即动身了。
《牛津词典》
We want straight answers. No evasions.
我们要直接的答复。不要绕弯。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
This train goes straight through to York.
这列火车直达约克。
《牛津词典》
The road continues as straight as an arrow.
公路笔直延伸。
《牛津词典》
I told him straight that I didn't like him.
我坦率地告诉他说我不喜欢他。
《牛津词典》
I should go and see a doctor straight away.
我应该立即去看医生。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
You'll look taller if you stand up straight.
站直身子，你会显得高些。
《牛津词典》
They stood as straight as soldiers on parade.
他们像接受检阅的士兵一样站得笔直。
《牛津词典》
They'd won 12 straight games before they lost.
他们在输掉之前已赢了连续12场比赛。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He dispatched the younger player in straight sets.
他连续几盘迅速击败了那位比他年轻的选手。
《牛津词典》
Each slab was nailed to two straight wooden supports.
每块板都钉在两根垂直的木制支撑物上。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
What a shifty arguer he is, refusing ever to give a straight answer to a straight question.
他真是一个狡猾的辩手，一直拒绝对一个直接的问题给予直截了当的回答。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She pulled her hat straight.
她把帽子拉正了。
《牛津词典》
We hit it off straight away.
我们一见如故。
《牛津词典》
He just walked straight past us!
他与我们擦肩而过！
《牛津词典》
Are you playing straight with me?
你没跟我耍花招吧？
《牛津词典》
I'll do it straight away.
这件事我马上就做。
《牛津词典》
You need to get your facts straight.
你需要把你的事实弄清楚。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The team has had five straight wins.
这支队已连赢五场比赛了。
《牛津词典》
It's time for some straight talking.
现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。
《牛津词典》
She just looked straight through me.
她竟然假装没看见我。
《牛津词典》
The bullet went straight through him.
子弹从他身上穿了过去。
《牛津词典》
She guessed the answer straight away.
她一下子就猜中了答案。
《牛津词典》
Surprisingly, he agreed straight away.
真想不到，他马上同意了。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

go straight

改过自新
straight up

直率地；真实地；（酒）不加冰块的
straight line

直线
straight out

直言地；坦率地；毫不犹豫的
straight ahead

一直向前；主流爵士乐
on the straight

◎成直线，笔直；平行

近义词

adj. 直的；连续的；笔直的；正直的；整齐的

continuing endless ordered regular running

adv. 直接地；不断地；立即；坦率地

constantly directly forever rapidly continually

n. 直；直线

beeline gerade

反义词

crooked curly coiled curved indirectly

考纲分布

近6年出现 36 次

重要程度

89%
adj/adv 直的; 直线地
6%
adv 直接; 立即
3%
adj/adv 直爽的; 坦率地
3%
adj 严肃的; 正统的(与喜剧/音乐剧无关)

考纲释义

adj/adv. 直的; 直线地
真题例句：
- Amy then found a strong, straight stick.
  艾米随后找到了一根又结实又直的棍子。
  [2020年广州市卷单项选择]
- The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle.
  智者拿出一张纸，在中间画了一条直线。
  [2019年哈尔滨市卷阅读理解]
- Walk straight on until you see a white building.
  一直往前走，直到你看到一座白色的建筑物。
  [2018年苏州市卷完成句子]
adv. 直接; 立即
英文释义：
without delay or hesitation
真题例句：
- Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college.
  像许多高中毕业生一样，麦琪-多恩没有直接进入大学。
  [2019年安徽省卷完成句子]
- However, many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.
  然而，许多学校决定放弃E级，直接升为F级。
  [2018年北京市卷词汇检测]
- Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me.
  数以万吨计的雪从我身后的山上直冲下来。
  [2018年武汉市卷单项选择]
adj/adv. 直爽的; 坦率地
英文释义：
not straying from what is right or honest; \nhonestly and directly
真题例句：
- So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.
  所以，要赢得他们的信任，你总是需要对孩子坦诚相待。
  [2021年日照市卷阅读理解]
- To give an example of being straight with children.
  举一个对孩子坦诚的例子。
  [2021年日照市卷阅读理解]
adj. 严肃的; 正统的(与喜剧/音乐剧无关)
英文释义：
not connected with comedy or musical theatre, but with serious theatre
真题例句：
- We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we're making a joke.
  我们在开玩笑的时候经常保持板着脸或使用不笑的表情。
  [2019年成都市B卷短文填空]

必考短语

be straight with
坦率地说
go straight
改邪归正；重新做人
look straight
直视
straight face
板着脸；绷着脸；面无表情
straight line
直线；直线条；笔直线条
walk straight
直走

用法讲解

straight 既是形容词，又是副词，英语中没有straightly这个词。示例：一条直路从一个地方笔直地通到另一个地方。误 A straight road goes straightly from one place to another.正 A straight road goes straight from one place to another.

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

75%
adj/adv 性格; 特质
25%
adj 规矩本分的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 性格; 特质
真题例句：
- Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks.
  一直往前走，大约走三个街区。
  [2017年全国卷听力]
adj. 规矩本分的
英文释义：
If you describe someone as straight, you mean that they are normal and conventional, for example in their opinions and in the way they live.
真题例句：
- Every party needs a straight person.
  每个政党都需要一个正直的人。
  [2020年江苏卷任务型阅读]

必考派生词

straightforwardadj. 简单的；易做的；易懂的；诚实的；坦率的；坦诚的

真题例句

Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks.
2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力原文
Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空原文
It costs 150 dollars, and you can drive straight from the airport to your house.
2017年高考英语北京卷听力原文
Light typically travels in a straight line.
2015年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight.
2015年高考英语湖北卷阅读理解阅读D 原文
They have to stand up straight.
2015年高考英语湖北卷阅读理解阅读D 选项
We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.
2015年高考英语浙江卷单项填空原文
When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.
2015年高考英语安徽卷阅读理解阅读D 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 7 次

重要程度

43%
adj/adv 直的; 直线的; 平行的; 垂直的
29%
adj/adv 清楚的; 简单明了的
14%
adv 立刻; 马上
14%
adj 纯的; 不掺杂其他物质的
0%
adj/adv 连续的; 不间断的
0%
adj/adv 坦率的; 直爽的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 直的; 直线的; 平行的; 垂直的
adj/adv. 清楚的; 简单明了的
英文释义：
clear or not complicated
真题例句：
- Joe's dad drives him to the restaurant so he can put his ideas straight on the wall.
  乔的爸爸开车送他去餐馆，这样他就可以把自己的想法直接写在墙上。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
adv. 立刻; 马上
英文释义：
without delay or hesitation
真题例句：
- One group of subjects did a boring activity first, while the others went straight to the creative task.
  一组受试者需首先做一份枯燥的工作，而另一组则直接从事创造性的工作。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
adj. 纯的; 不掺杂其他物质的

英文释义：
plain and basic; not mixed with water or anything else
adj/adv. 连续的; 不间断的

英文释义：
one after another in a series; without interruption; \ncontinuously without interruption
adj/adv. 坦率的; 直爽的

英文释义：
not straying from what is right or honest; \nhonestly and directly

必考短语

go straight to
直奔；径直走向

必考派生词

straightawayadv. 同STRAIGHT条STRAIGHT AWAY
straightforwardadj. 简单的；易做的；易懂的；诚实的；坦率的；坦诚的

用法讲解

straight 既是形容词，又是副词，英语中没有straightly这个词。示例：一条直路从一个地方笔直地通到另一个地方。误 A straight road goes straightly from one place to another.正 A straight road goes straight from one place to another.

真题例句

Then in the late 1500s,food scientists in the Netherlands cultivated large, straight, sweet, red carrots like the ones we eat today.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
The rows of tea bushes are straight.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
psychiatrist (心理医生) at the University of California, San Diego, said older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better at sleeping efficiently straight through the night.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
It's about fifty-five miles southwest from here and the road is not at all straight.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Arriving guests could bypass the front desk and go straight to their rooms.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight Of course! He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考纲分布

近12年出现 9 次

重要程度

78%
adj/adv 坦率的; 直爽的
22%
adj/adv 直的; 直线的; 平行的; 垂直的
0%
adj/adv 连续的; 不间断的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 坦率的; 直爽的

英文释义：
not straying from what is right or honest; \nhonestly and directly
adj/adv. 直的; 直线的; 平行的; 垂直的
真题例句：
- This seems to be one of the few areas where the benefit of sharing personal information comes straight back to the sharer.
  这似乎是分享个人信息的好处可以直接回馈给分享者的少数领域之一。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
adj/adv. 连续的; 不间断的

英文释义：
one after another in a series, without interruption; \ncontinuously without interruption

必考派生词

straightforwardadj. 简单的；易做的；易懂的；诚实的；坦率的；坦诚的
straightforwardlyadv. 正直地；直截了当地

用法讲解

straight 既是形容词，又是副词，英语中没有straightly这个词。示例：一条直路从一个地方笔直地通到另一个地方。误 A straight road goes straightly from one place to another. 正 A straight road goes straight from one place to another.

真题例句

The Math Olympiad Summer Training Program is a three-week math camp held by the Mathematical Association of America that leads straight to the international championship and is free for those who make it.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Or you can be the honest type negotiator who's known to his partners in negotiation and always plays everything straight.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Swim straight into the same tank.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
Honey, I'll be going straight to the theatre from work this evening.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Having your personal satellite launched into orbit might sound like an idea straight out of science fiction.
2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The film industry still functions as a straight, White, boy's club.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
The reason for constructing the buildings from wood is probably that ideally proportioned straight and slender timber was available in large quantities in Scandinavia's vast pine forests.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考纲分布

近18年出现 3 次

重要程度

200%
adj/adv 连续的; 不间断地
0%
adj/adv 直的; 直线地
0%
adj 严肃的; 正统的
0%
adj/adv 平正地; 正; 直
0%
adj/adv 直爽的; 坦率地
0%
adv 直接; 立即
0%
adj/adv 清楚的; 准确地
0%
adj 纯净的
0%
adj 规矩的; 正统的
0%
adj/n 异性恋的(人)
0%
adj 整洁的

考纲释义

adj/adv. 连续的; 不间断地
英文释义：
one after another in a series, without interruption; \ncontinuously without interruption
真题例句：
- It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its expenses have exceeded revenue.
  美国邮政管理局报告成，2016年财政净亏损56亿美元，连续第10年支出超过收入。
  [2018年英语一阅读理解A]
adj/adv. 直的; 直线地
真题例句：
- Few of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.
  我们中很少有人不带电话就直接走进树林。
  [2019年英语一完型填空]
adj. 严肃的; 正统的

英文释义：
not connected with comedy or musical theatre, but with serious theatre
adj/adv. 平正地; 正; 直

英文释义：
in or into a level or vertical position; in or into the correct position
adj/adv. 直爽的; 坦率地

英文释义：
not straying from what is right or honest; \nhonestly and directly
adv. 直接; 立即

英文释义：
without delay or hesitation
adj/adv. 清楚的; 准确地

英文释义：
clear or not complicated
adj. 纯净的

英文释义：
plain and basic, not mixed with water or anything else
adj. 规矩的; 正统的

英文释义：
you can use straight to describe a person who is normal and ordinary, but who you consider dull and boring
adj/n. 异性恋的(人)

英文释义：
not gay
adj. 整洁的

英文释义：
clean and neat, with everything in the correct place

必考派生词

straightforwardadj. 简单的；易做的；易懂的；诚实的；坦率的；坦诚的

用法讲解

straight除了“直的”还有“连续的”这个词义，常与year在一起，表示连续几年，如 the third straight year是“连续三年，连续到今年是第三年”，注意要用序数词。

真题例句

Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its expenses have exceeded revenue.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
Few of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.
2019年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ