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1 词典释义:
use
时间: 2024-04-29 12:25:33
TEM4CET4
英 [juːs]

n.用;使用;运用;利用;应用;需要;使用价值;用途;用处;用法;有用性;益处;使用权;运用能力;用法;使用;习俗;惯例;习惯;(尤指某个或某些教会中传统的)特色礼拜仪式;(来自房地产、土地等的)收益;取得收益权;使用;

vt.使用;发挥;运用;消费;消耗;用光;用完;服用;吸;用(礼貌说法);使用;用;利用;对待;

vi.服用毒品(或药物);吸烟;喝酒;

双语例句
  • Could I use your phone, please?

    请让我用一下你的电话可以吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • You have to use the past tense.

    要使用过去时。

    《牛津词典》
  • I see no use arguing with fate.

    我认为与命运抗争没有什么用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • On hills, he must use low gears.

    在山上,他必须用低速挡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They use a lot of big words.

    他们用许多难懂的大词。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This entrance is in constant use.

    此入口经常使用。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I use your loo, please?

    我可以用一下你的厕所吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Did you ask to use the car?

    你是提出想用这辆车吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • It's no use—I can't persuade her.

    没用—我劝不了她。

    《牛津词典》
  • We'll use concrete paving.

    我们将使用混凝土铺地面。

    《牛津词典》
  • They should use uppercase.

    他们应该使用大写字母。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They use oxen to pull their carts.

    他们用牛拉车。

    《牛津词典》
  • If you use something, put it back!

    用过的东西要放回原处!

    《牛津词典》
  • That's a word I never use.

    那是我从来不用的字眼。

    《牛津词典》
  • I don't hold with the use of force.

    我不赞成使用武力。

    《牛津词典》
  • I use unperfumed, roll-on deodorant.

    我用无香味的,滚抹除臭剂。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Do you know how to use spreadsheets?

    你知道电子数据表的使用方法吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • What's the use of worrying about it?

    为此事操心有什么用呢?

    《牛津词典》
  • Which brand of toothpaste do you use?

    你用什么牌子的牙膏?

    《牛津词典》
  • Might I use your phone?

    我可以用一下你的电话吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Schools use various methods of testing.

    学校采用各种各样的测试方法。

    《牛津词典》
  • Memory can atrophy through lack of use.

    记忆力不常使用就会衰退。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can I use your phone?

    我可以用一下你的电话吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • It's no use shouting.

    喊也没有用。

    《牛津词典》
  • Before use, the battery must be charged.

    电池使用前必须充电。

    《牛津词典》
  • The artist's use of contrast is masterly.

    这位艺术家娴熟地运用了明暗对比。

    《牛津词典》
  • We could make better use of our resources.

    我们可以更有效地利用我们的资源。

    《牛津词典》
  • Which measure of weight do pharmacists use?

    药剂师使用什么剂量单位?

    《牛津词典》
  • They may use a credit card for convenience.

    他们可以为了方便而使用信用卡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The software is designed for use in schools.

    这个软件是为学校应用设计的。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • make use of

    使用,利用

  • in use

    在使用中

  • of use

    有用

  • use in

    用于;…的效用

  • land use

    土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用

  • for use

    供使用;以便使用

近义词
n. 使用;用途;发挥
vt. 利用;耗费
vi. 使用,运用
同义词辨析

use, apply, employ, utilize, avail, exploit

这些动词均含\使用,应用\之意。

  • use : 普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。

  • apply : 指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。

  • employ : 指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。

  • utilize : 侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。

  • avail : 通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。

  • exploit : 强调充分利用。

考纲分布

6年出现 1812

重要程度
  • 45%

    v/n 使用(权); 利用

  • 42%

    v 说; 写; 使用(词语/语言)

  • 12%

    n 用途; 功能

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使用(权); 利用

    英文释义:

    put inaction or service

    真题例句:

    • More and more people have started using solar energy to power(给......供电) their homes.

      越来越多的人开始使用太阳能为他们的家庭供电。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 单项填空]
    • Facial recognition technology (人脸识别技术) is widely used today.

      面部识别技术在今天得到了广泛的应用。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 完形填空]
    • The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards.

      这些应用程序建议8到13岁的孩子可以使用这些卡片。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 完型]
  • v. 说; 写; 使用(词语/语言)

    真题例句:

    • Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use.

      下面是美国人使用的谚语的其他例子。

      [2019年 河南省卷 综合填空]
    • Teenagers often use new slang-informal words and phrases-to talk to their friends.

      青少年经常使用新的俚语——非正式的单词和短语——和他们的朋友交谈。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 单项选择]
    • It includes the use of words to send information.

      它包括使用文字发送信息。

      [2018年 山西省卷 短文理解]
  • n. 用途; 功能

    真题例句:

    • New uses for old clothing

      旧衣服的新用途

      [2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • various uses in London

      在伦敦的各种用途

      [2018年 成都市B卷 听力]
    • new uses in Shanghai

      在上海的新用途

      [2018年 成都市B卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • uselessadj. 无用的;无效的;无能力的;没有技能的

  • unusedadj. 非使用中的;从未用过的;闲置的;不熟悉的;不习惯的

  • usingn. 使用;使用权;用途;利用

  • usefuladj. 有用的;实用的;有效的;胜任的;有能力的

  • usefulnessn. 有用;有益;有效性

  • usern. 使用者;用户;使用权;权利继续享有;吸毒者;瘾君子;善于利用人的人

  • usernamen. 用户名

  • usedadj. 用过的;旧的;二手的

  • reusev. 再使用;重复利用

  • overusev. 过多使用

用法讲解
  • used to表示“过去常常”:(1)此处used就是过去式,因此表明仅用于一般过去时。(2)此处to为动词不定式标志,因此后跟动词原形。(3)否定式为used not to或did not use to。

  • be used表示“被用来”,此处为use的被动形式,后可跟3种形式:(1)to do sth..(2)for sth..(3)for doing sth..

  • be/get used to表示“习惯做...”,此处to为介词,后可跟2种形式:(1)to sth.(2)to doing sth.

考纲分布

12年出现 150

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 使用

  • 27%

    adj (~d)二手的

  • 16%

    v 消耗; 用掉

  • 7%

    v (过去)惯常

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使用

    英文释义:

    put inaction or service

    真题例句:

    • Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.

      从该设备收集的数据可以根据不同的参与者的打字方式来识别他们,错误率非常低。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he taught me.

      在我和阿什利上象棋课十年后,我仍然在运用他教给我的东西。

      [2018年 全国卷1 完形填空]
    • Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are used for cooking.

      他每天都确保用新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油来烹饪。

      [2016年 全国卷1 改错]
  • adj. (~d)二手的

    真题例句:

    • The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty used bicycles.

      《华盛顿邮报》上线的那天,Pruitt收到了30辆二手自行车。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party.

      这是摆脱你的旧衣服,从你的朋友那里买衣服,开派对的最好方法。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 七选五]
    • Did you check the used book section here?

      你检查过这里的二手书区吗?

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
  • v. 消耗; 用掉

    英文释义:

    reduce the amount of or finish something

    真题例句:

    • How do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less?

      我们如何训练自己来帮助他们生活,使用更少满足所需?

      [2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • v. (过去)惯常

    真题例句:

    • It used to be that you could drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.

      过去你可以开好几英里的车都看不到一个人,但是现在到处都是房子和人。

      [2021年 天津卷 单项选择]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • usagen. 使用;惯例;正确用法;惯用法;常规做法

  • usefuladj. 有用的;实用的;有效的;胜任的;有能力的

  • usern. 使用者;用户;使用权;权利继续享有;吸毒者;瘾君子;善于利用人的人

  • usedadj. 用过的;旧的;二手的

  • uselessadj. 无用的;无效的;无能力的;没有技能的

真题例句
  • A bar graph has two axes and uses bars to show amounts.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • A legend, also called a key, is a guide to the symbols and colors used in the graph.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • A pie graph might include a legend, or it might use icons or labels within each slice.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without asking managers first.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
  • A restaurant in Spain uses a foodie to \re-create forms and pieces\ of food that are \exactly the same, \ freeing cooks to complete other tasks.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • A taste for meat is actually behind the change: an important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • A three-week trial at Holborn last year found that the number of people using escalators at any time of could be raised by almost a third.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • According to some researchers, we can use firewalls to avoid robots' affecting the world.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • According to the passage, human being are used to living in the day light.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Almost a month ago, he bought popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Although birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • Although the drills are used in deliberate practice might not be the most enjoyable, they might be the most relevant to improving performance.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we've also achieved the following significant savings; in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • And how often will you use the center?

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and their use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words learned/learnt this way in conversations almost automatically.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 语法填空 原文
  • Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Ants can use pheromones for communication.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • As a senior next year, I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文
  • Axani wrote in his post that he is not looking for anything in return and that the woman who uses the looking for ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But a new study suggests they used a little rock 'n' roll.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat's lifetime-and we'll still have 100 left over for the next cat.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process-not simply \millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic\.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that e-waste deserves to be made good use of.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life – from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Chopsticks are not used everywhere in asia.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Corn uses less water than rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Currently, most ingredients must be changed to a paste (糊状物)before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Environmental protection agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that \the production, distribution, and use of products — as well as management of the resulting waste — all result in greenhouse gas release\.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in seattle, I used tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Generally, it contains no more than 75, 000 entries, making it easy to carry to class and efficient to use.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
  • Good morning. Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He used to tell me that readers were leaders, and encouraged me to read all I could.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • How many cans will be used up in a cat's 15-year lifetime in a recycling economy?

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • How will the man use the money?

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 题设
  • However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25, 000 people were using it every day.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce resources.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • I don't have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to kill bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • I used to drive two hours to work each way.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won't be able to use it.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If using a portable toilet, always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If you have a door to your office, make good use of it.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word \touch\ four times using the smart keyboard.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to \air condition\ a house without using electric equipment.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • In any language, some letters are used more than others.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项
  • In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other \up\ escalators will be used for standing only and a mix of walking and standing.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we've use only 6kg.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Irresponsible use of them can damage them.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It is the resources yet to be used.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • It used to be a well-known maze.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • It used to be the \year off\ between school and university.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It used to be the home of royal families.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • It uses renewable materials as sources of food.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • It's been three weeks since he first started going, so macy and I are pretty used to it now.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Keep track of children's use of social media.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way using the sun and the stars.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
  • Make use of its healing effects.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Measles, which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the united states 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Medical research often makes use of the forests' plant and animal life, and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Moore then used her savings to get her business of the ground.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • More importantly, try using a headache diary.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • My parents said they would like to help, but I don't want to use their money.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Nearpod can be used to help vocabulary learning.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Norbert Wiener, who founded the field of cybernetics, put it this way: if we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Oh..., can I use my travelers check, please?

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • On metrorail and metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or smartrip card.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • One of the executives gathered at the Aspen Institute for a day-long leadership workshop using the works of Shakespeare was discussing the role of brutus in the death of julius caesar.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • One of the first things maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 226

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 使用

  • 24%

    v 消耗; 用掉

  • 20%

    adj (~d)二手的

  • 6%

    v (used to)过去常常

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使用

    英文释义:

    put inaction or service

    真题例句:

    • Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven.

      在所有常见的厨房烹饪用具中,微波炉是最节能的,其次是厨灶,最后是标准烤箱。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Breakfast is also associated with improved brain function, including concentration and language use.

      早餐还能改善大脑功能,包括提高注意力和语言能力。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Confronted with this evidence, several bottled-water manufacturers including Nestle and Coca-Cola undertook their own studies using the same methodology.

      面对这一证据,包括雀巢和可口可乐在内的几家瓶装水制造商采用同样的方法进行了自己的研究。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • For example, consumers could use appliances in a more efficient way by adjusting the time of cooking to the type of food.

      例如,消费者可以根据食物类型调整烹饪时间,从而提高微波炉使用效率。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Private courier companies, which have more dollars to spend, use their expertise in logistics to help revitalize damaged areas after a disaster.

      私人快递公司有更多的钱可以使用,他们利用自己在物流方面的专业知识来帮助灾后重建受损地区。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • She doesn't want to use her name for fear of being fired from her job.

      因为担心被解雇,她不想用自己的真名。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The authors also calculate that the emissions from using 19 microwaves over a year are the same as those from using a car.

      作者还计算出,19台微波炉使用一年的碳排放量与一辆汽车的碳排放量相同。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of create nutrients from sunlight.

      术语“盗食质体”一词是用来描述从阳光中获取营养物质的做法。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • These microplastics included a substance commonly known as PET and widely used in the manufacture of clothing and food and liquid containers.

      这些微塑料物质中包括一种通常被称为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的物质,该物质广泛用于制造服装、食品和液体容器。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • These teams are trained annually using a framework known as the three PS: people, property, product.

      这些团队每年都会在一个被称为“三P”的原则框架下进行培训,即生命、财产、产品。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Governor's Island is a national historic landmark district long used for military purposes.

      总督岛是长期用于军事目的的国家历史地标区。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Have you ever used email to apologize to a colleague?

      您是否曾经用过电子邮件向同事道歉?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Initiatives also include efforts to reduce its environmental impact, water consumption and materials used in packaging by 2025.

      举措还包括努力在2025年前减少其对环境的影响,用水量和包装材料的使用。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • It is one thing to use AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals. It is something very different to use AI in the real world.

      在规则明确、目标清晰的棋局中使用人工智能是一回事。在现实世界中使用人工智能是完全不同的事情。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • They are used to create some of the energy used by the insurance company inside.

      它们用于产生能量,供保险公司内部使用。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • To do this, the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey compiled by the University of Essex.

      为此,该团队使用了由埃塞克斯大学编制的英国家庭调查问卷中的数据。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 消耗; 用掉

    英文释义:

    reduce the amount of or finish something

  • adj. (~d)二手的

    真题例句:

    • About 500 used books have found new readers, that 800 have been collected for the rural school library.

      大约500本旧书找到了新的读者,其中800本已经被收集到农村学校的图书馆中。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • Suppose you have just participated in a school project of collecting used books on campus.

      假设你刚刚参加了一个学校收集校园旧书的项目。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • The first one is barter in which students bring their used books in exchange for books they need.

      第一种是物物交换,学生用他们用过的书来交换他们需要的书。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
  • v. (used to)过去常常

    真题例句:

    • I used to work very hard.

      我过去工作很努力。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • It is becoming more acceptable to many who used to think it offensive.

      对于那些曾经认为这是一种冒犯行为的人来说,它正变得越来越容易被接受。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Many years' surveys reveal that young people in America are going to the cinema much less often than they used to.

      多年的调查显示,美国年轻人去电影院看电影的次数比过去少多了。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • usagen. 使用;惯例;正确用法;惯用法;常规做法

  • uselessadj. 无用的;无效的;无能力的;没有技能的

  • unusedadj. 非使用中的;从未用过的;闲置的;不熟悉的;不习惯的

  • usefuladj. 有用的;实用的;有效的;胜任的;有能力的

  • misusev. 错用;误用;滥用;虐待;苛待

  • usern. 使用者;用户;使用权;权利继续享有;吸毒者;瘾君子;善于利用人的人

  • usedadj. 用过的;旧的;二手的

  • reusev. 再使用;重复利用

  • overusev. 过多使用

用法讲解
  • be used表示“被用来”,此处为use的被动形式,后可跟3种形式:(1)to do sth..(2)for sth..(3)for doing sth..

  • be/get used to表示“习惯做...”,此处to为介词,后可跟2种形式:(1)to sth.(2)to doing sth.

  • used to表示“过去常常”:(1)此处used就是过去式,因此表明仅用于一般过去时。(2)此处to为动词不定式标志,因此后跟动词原形。(3)否定式为used not to或did not use to。

真题例句
  • They reject using toilet paper with unnecessary features.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The report refers to this as the coming of the 18-hour city, and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Product transitions used to take five or seven years; now they take one or two.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People in both groups used nicotine ( ' , 尼古丁) patches before they quit, in addition to a second form of nicotine replacement, like gum or spray.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use team as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Clearly, there is no such thing as a perfect memory – their extraordinary minds are still using the same flawed tools that the rest of us rely on.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In the 1600s, people in China used carrots as medicine, but they also ate carrots boiled in soup.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Doctors used carrot seeds and roots as medicine, on the theory that foods that taste bad must be good for you.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Brown? You know, Ben’s given up making those terrible faces he used to make.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The shorthand ( ' , 简写) educators use for this is pre-K —meaning instruction before kindergarten—and the big idea is to prepare 4-year-olds and even younger kids to be ready to succeed on their K-12 journey.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The public overall is spilt on whether they'd like to use a driverless car.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals, says Counihan.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Older adults, especially those with limited mobility or difficulty driving on their own, are one of the classic use-cases for driverless cars.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or lessWhere a person lives matters, toIt will not necessarily reduce road accidents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A quarter of this year's American grain harvest will be used to produce bio-fuel for cars.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Werbach gives the example of several Disneyland hotels in Anaheim, California, which used large digital leaderboards to display how efficiently laundry workers were working compared to one another.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Using high technology in classrooms and promoting exchange of information.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They use their money reserves to back up consumption.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The teachers must be free to teach in their own way—the curriculum should be flexible enough so that they can use their individual talents to achieve the goals of the course.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The odds of a criminal using technical means to bypass a security system are so small that the FBI doesn't even track those statistics.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The implication is a sharp decline in global trade, which has plunged partly because oilproducing nations can't afford to import as much as they used to.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some famous companies are already using gamification and more are trying to do the same.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters ( ' , Grumpy Gus, Dopey Dan) to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket ( ' , 彩票), with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One company Werbach has studied uses gamification to create a sense of community and boost employees' morale ( ' , 士气).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is necessary to use terms other than gamification for some professions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It can also be exploitative, especially when used with vulnerable populations.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?One possibility is a healthy option that offers the chance to win a spa ( ' , 温泉疗养) weekend.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Contrary to its title, the center is a clearing house ( ' , 信息交流中心) for using technology in classrooms and in online courses.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Companies from Google to L'Oréal to IBM to Wells Fargo are known to use some degree of gamification in their workplaces.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Another training, this one for pay roll law, used a Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs theme.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They were taught that the brain is like a muscle that gets stronger with use and that learning prompts the brain to grow new connections.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • They help them relate their choice to its intended use.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • While most people will still probably need, and be, to some extent, clock-timers, task-based timing should be used when performing a job that requires more creativity.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The author was advised against the improper use of figures of speech.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They may even have been covered with silk because silk was used a lot at that time.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • In fact, they’ve been in use for centuries.25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • In ancient China, they were used to carry ropes across rivers.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • For instance, Benjamin Franklin used a kite to prove that lightning is electricity.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Early kites were built for certain uses.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters Grumpy Gus, Dopey Da to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • According to the World Health Organization, 80 percent of deaths from heart disease and stroke are caused by high blood pressure, tobacco use, elevated cholesterol and low consumption of fruits and vegetables.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Around 1804, Talleyrand challenged Careme to produce a full menu for his personal castle, instructing the young baker to use local, seasonal fruits and vegetables and to avoid repeating main dishes over the course of an entire year.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • At the workplace, men use conflict as a way to position themselves, while women often avoid conflict or strive to be the peacemaker,because they don't want to be viewed as aggressive or disruptive at work.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Breakfast is also associated with improved brain function, including concentration and language use.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects, lead researcher Saho Takagi says in a press release.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school d

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Davida Herzl, Aclima's boss, says they have revealed pollution highs on days when San Francisco's transit workers went on strike and the city's inhabitants were forced to use their cars.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Drug abuse is the use of a drug, legal or illegal, that hurts a person or someone close to him.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • For example, consumers could use appliances in a more efficient way by adjusting the time of cooking to the type of food.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • For one, they use a crowdfunding platform that specializes in raising money for science, and not just any kind of project.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use team as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • However, David Reay, professor of carbon management, argues that, although microwaves use a great deal of energy, their emissions are minor compared to those from cars.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the major

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • I'm afraid not, the stand-ins are already in use on line 6, and the ones from line 6 are being serviced.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • In contrast, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more restrictive rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the Space Shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in space.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In fact, the slugs use the genetic material so well that they pass it on to their future generations.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • In the early stages, drug use is often hard to see.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • It is one thing to use AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • It is something very different to use AI in the real world.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Local people have also carved out over 200 caves in the soft rock and use them for everything from sacred burial places to food storage.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Officers use soccer goals to fence the animal in.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and use of antidepressant.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Private courier companies, which have more dollars to spend, use their expertise in logistics to help revitalize damaged areas after a disaster.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Rather, the point is to use the results of this study to open up meaningful dialogues on implicit gender bias, be it at a departmental level or an institutional level or even a discipline level.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • She doesn't want to use her name for fear of being fired from her job.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • She told BuzzFeed News that her freshman chemistry class required her to use Connect, a system provided by McGraw hill where students can suBMIt homework, take exams and track their grades.

    2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Spelling, grammar and punctuation should not be overlooked, and never use capitals to emphasize a word or words in an email.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • That means students are asked to use their individual experience to come up with answers to general questions.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The app will use Bluetooth technology to unlock the room with a tap.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The article cites the global giant Procter and Gamble as an example, saying a real innovative company should develop an innovation culture and use it as a primary tool for success.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The birds will be encouraged to clean the park through the use of a small box that delivers a small amount of bird food.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The cordless, hand-held tools we use in our homes, such as vacuum cleaners, flashlights, drills and saws came from the technology of these early space programs.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The public overall is split on whether they'd like to use a driverless car.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The shopping mall had not been in use since 2002.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The shorthand educators use for this is pre-K—meaning instruction before kindergarten—and the big idea is to prepare 4-year-olds and even younger kids to be ready to succeed on their K-12 journey.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The teachers must be free to teach in their own way— the curriculum should be flexible enough so that they can use their individual talents to achieve the goals of the course.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • They can recognize power and know how to use it.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • They use drugs with friends or at parties to get into the mood of things.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • They were taught that the brain is like a muscle that gets stronger with use and that learning prompts the brain to grow new connections.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • We now use some of these objects every day.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • We purify the water we drink with a water filter designed for the astronauts' use in space.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 448

重要程度
  • 83%

    v/n 使用

  • 12%

    v 消耗; 用掉

  • 4%

    adj (used)二手的

  • 1%

    n 用途; 功能; 用法

考纲释义
  • v/n. 使用

    英文释义:

    to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • We use our attitudes to filter, interpret and react to the world around us.

      我们用自己的态度来过滤、解释和回应周围的世界。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • AI is hugely exciting, but it has limitations, which present grave dangers given uncritical use.

      人工智能非常令人兴奋,但是它有局限性,如果不严格地使用它会带来严重的危险。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.

      此外,它可被用于评估国家之间以及一段时期内的经济表现。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 消耗; 用掉

    英文释义:

    reduce the amount of or finish something

    真题例句:

    • Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

      德国刚刚宣布,他们计划到2030年禁止销售以汽油和柴油为燃料的汽车。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj. (used)二手的

  • n. 用途; 功能; 用法

必考短语
必考派生词
  • disusen. 废弃;不使用

  • disusedadj. 废弃的;不用的

  • usagen. 使用;惯例;正确用法;惯用法;常规做法

  • uselessadj. 无用的;无效的;无能力的;没有技能的

  • unusedadj. 非使用中的;从未用过的;闲置的;不熟悉的;不习惯的

  • usefuladj. 有用的;实用的;有效的;胜任的;有能力的

  • usefulnessn. 有用;有益;有效性

  • misusev. 错用;误用;滥用;虐待;苛待

  • usern. 使用者;用户;使用权;权利继续享有;吸毒者;瘾君子;善于利用人的人

  • reusev. 再使用;重复利用

  • overusev. 过多使用

用法讲解
  • used to表示“过去常常”: (1)此处used就是过去式,因此表明仅用于一般过去时。 (2)此处to为动词不定式标志,因此后跟动词原形。 (3)否定式为used not to或did not use to。

  • be used表示“被用来”,此处为use的被动形式,后可跟3种形式: (1)to do sth.. (2)for sth.. (3)for doing sth..

  • be/get used to表示“习惯做...”,此处to为介词,后可跟2种形式: (1)to sth. (2)to doing sth.

真题例句
  • The most successful sharers—those whose data are downloaded and cited the most often—get noticed, and their work gets used.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Students use forums to chat, play games, and solve problems together at no cost, or they can pay a few hundred dollars to take courses with trained teachers.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Setting the right carbon price will therefore efficiently align the costs paid by carbon users with the true social opportunity cost of using carbon.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Researchers in Germany used miniature GPS tags to track the migrations of 70 white storks ( ' , 鹳) from different sites across Europe and Asia during the first five months of their lives.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • People used to live near people of different income levels; neighborhoods are now more segregated by income.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions, she says.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Coal and natural gas are mainly used for electricity generation, whereas oil is used mostly to power transportation, yet the prices of all these energy sources are linked.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • A tax on upstream carbon sources is one easy way to put a price on carbon emissions, although some countries may wish to use other methods, such as emissions trading schemes.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Sweden was the first European country to print and use paper money, but it may soon do away with physical currencies.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • For years, many of us have relied on antibiotic use to treat various infections.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • And the reality is that antibiotics have been responsible for saving millions of lives since penicillin, one of the earliest antibiotics, was first used on a clinical basis 70 years ago.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We need to accept that fact across much of the planet, so waste with little or no treatment will be used in agriculture for good reason.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They also, however, use far more natural resources—fuel, water ( ' , all those baths and golf courses) and building materials.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The one in the House bill would have to negotiate rates with providers, rather than using Medicare rates, as many reformers wanted.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The commission's revised Green Guides warn marketers against using labels that make broad claims, like eco-friendly.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • One recent study attempted to calculate the extent of this ecological overshoot of the human economy, and found that we are using 1.2 Earth's-worth of environmental goods and services—the implication being that at some point the debt will be called in, and all those services—the things which the planet does for us for free—will grind to a halt.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • My own research at the Stanford Center on Adolescence uses in-depth interviews with small samples of youngsters rather than large-scale surveys.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tackle environmental degradation.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Irrigation is the primary agricultural use of human waste in the developing world.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Interactive television advertising, which allows viewers to use their remote controls to click on advertisements, has been pushed for years.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In most cases, the human waste is used on grain crops, which are eventually cooked, minimizing the risk of transmitting water-borne diseases.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In cases where sewage mud is used, expensive chemical fertilizer use can be avoided.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In 2008 and 2009, class-action lawsuits ( ' , 集体诉讼) were filed against SC Johnson for using Greenlist labels on its cleaning products.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • By and large, these are very nice kids, and as the band The Who used to sing, The kids are alright.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But, instead, the Chicago union seems to be using its political capital primarily to protect weak performers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling ( ' , 大量消耗) transport.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But Pay Drechsel, an environmental scientist, argues that the social and economic benefits of using untreated human waste to grow food outweigh the health risks.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As a result, the bills do not require, as they should, that the results of these studies be used to set payment rates in Medicare.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accused of using misleading environmental labels.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • And that’s not really the way they’re used in this country.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • While most parents, teachers and clinicians would react to an adolescent using drugs or getting drunk, they may easily overlook teenagers who are engaging in inconspicuous behaviors.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They refrain from using politically sensitive terms.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The problem isn't the technology itself, but that the technology is being used to create more flexibility for the employer rather than the employee.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Teenagers experiencing psychological problems tend to use a lot of media.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • South Korea opened its second Antarctic research base in 2014, describing it as a way to test robots developed by Korean researchers for use in extreme conditions.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So what other variables could be used if the racial concept is thrown out? Yudell said scientists need to get more specific with their language, perhaps using terms like ancestry or population that might more precisely reflect the relationship between humans and their genes, on both the individual and population level.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Not to be outdone, India's futuristic new Bharathi base, built on stills ( ' , 桩子) using 134 interlocking shipping containers, resembles a spaceship.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a white disease.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a competitive work environment, employers are able to use technology to demand more from their employees rather than motivating workers with flexibility that benefits them.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Full-time employees who do have paid vacation days only use half of them on average.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Flexibility resulting from the use of digital devices benefits employers instead of employees.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But a new study finds that there's another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same psychiatric symptoms: teens who use tons of media, don't get enough sleep and have a sedentary ( ' , 不爱活动的 ) lifestyle.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And the New Yorkers who spent a bundle on an outdoor hot tub now admit they rarely use it, because we can’t afford to heat it in winter.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • They may have to use less effective drugs.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping- stone to middle-class mobility.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Specific medicines to be used.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Should doctors consider Medicare's budget in deciding what to use?I think ethically(在道德层面上) we are just worried about the patient in front of us and not trying to save money for the insurance industry or society as a whole, said Dr.Donald Jensen.Still

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Professor Weber believes that environmental policy can make use of similar tactics.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Medicare could save hundreds of millions of dollars a year if everyone used the cheaper drug, Avastin, instead of the costlier one, Lucentis.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Make full use of informal learning resources.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • If the CFL should be used for lighting a particular space, or an object within that space, the fixture must be designed to work with that lamp, and that fixture with the room.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Hall's findings suggest there's an argument to be made for electing to use African American, though one can't help but get the sense that it's a decision that papers over the urgency of continued progress.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved Avastin for use in the eye, and using it rather than the alternative, Lucentis, might carry an additional, although slight, safety risk.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But it was the ones that mentioned the actions of neighbours that drove down power use.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The agency createsadvertisements and develops a media plan, specifying which media will be used and in which proportions.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work; the rest is lost or rejected, radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, boilers and all the energy-consuming machinery that makes American’s wheel go around.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • If we could figure out how to improve the efficiency with which we use energy, we can do a lot of work with the energy that is available.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • He believes that team corporation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30million barrels of oil each day.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Better design and wiseruser of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will playing an important part in helping America get more out of energy used fortransportation.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Although large companies could easily set up their own advertising departments, write their own advertisements andbuy media space themselves, they tend to use the services of largeadvertising agencies.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • According to the Centre for Strategic and International Studies,about three quarter of energy we use to move things, including ourselves, accomplishes no useful work.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \AI is hugely exciting,\ she said, \but it has limitations, which present grave dangers given uncritical use.\

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • A quarter of students report that their use of digital devices during class causes their grades to suffer .

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读
  • Across the developed world, ear use is in decline as more people move to city centers, while young people especially are opting for other means of travel.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Although the American Academy of Pediatrics offers guidelines recommending that parents model appropriate social media use for their children, it does not explicitly discuss oversharing by parents.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Apple's stance on these issues emerged post-Snowden, when the company started putting in place a series of technologies that, by default, make use of encryption to limit access to people's data.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • As she wrote in her description of the peacock flower,\ The Indians, who are not treated well by their Dutch masters, use the seeds to abort their children, so that they will not become slaves like themselves.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • As wood was so plentiful, it was cheaper to use than the stone used in the buildings of other European cultures.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Because previous research has shown that people with high intellectual abilities are better at filtering out distractions, researchers believed students with high ACT scores would not show a significant decrease in performance due to their use of digital

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读
  • Both bus tours forbade the use of cell phones but one tour provided digital cameras and encouraged people to take photos.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • But frequently my tech use was not so benign.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling t

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Companies play a big role in creating a circular economy, in which value is generating less from extracting new resources and more from getting better use out of the resources we already have—but they must also get customers engaged in the process.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a \business justification\ the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Farmers and consumers alike can choose whether or not to use whichever version prevails: \I'm giving people an option.\

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Farrant and others in the resurrection business got together last year to discuss the best species of resurrection plant to use as a lab model.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 261

重要程度
  • 74%

    v (used to)过去常常

  • 15%

    n 用途; 功能

  • 4%

    v/n 使用; 利用

  • 3%

    v (be/get used to)习惯; 熟悉

  • 2%

    v (one could use)想有

  • 2%

    adj (~d)二手的

  • 1%

    v 消耗; 用掉

  • 0%

    v 吸(毒); 服用(毒品)

考纲释义
  • v. (used to)过去常常

    真题例句:

    • As many people hit middle age, they often notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be.

      随着许多人步入中年,他们经常注意到自己的记忆力和思维清晰程度不再是过去那样了。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
    • We suddenly can't remember an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love.

      我们突然想不起一个老熟人的名字,或者一个我们曾经热爱的老乐队的名字。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Being average just won't earn you what it used to.

      平庸不会让你获得过去那样的收入。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 用途; 功能

    真题例句:

    • Accelerating the disposal of uses.

      加快报废处置。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The best uses of 3D printers and virtual reality haven't been invented yet.

      3D打印机和虚拟现实的最佳用途还没有发明出来。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 使用; 利用

    英文释义:

    put inaction or service

    真题例句:

    • The regulations aim to ban dark patterns—this means prohibiting companies from using \confusing language or unnecessary steps .\

      这些规定旨在禁止黑暗模式——这意味着禁止公司使用“令人困惑的语言或不必要的步骤。”

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • These eggs from birds that live on farms using regenerative agriculture-special techniques to cultivate rich soils.

      这些鸟蛋来自使用再生农业——特殊技术培育肥沃土壤的农场。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Use 5-pound dumbbells for one set of 10 reps.

      使用5磅重的哑铃做一组10次。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • v. (be/get used to)习惯; 熟悉

    真题例句:

    • It is easy for children to get used to blank expressions.

      孩子们很容易习惯空白的表情。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. (one could use)想有

  • adj. (~d)二手的

  • v. 消耗; 用掉

    英文释义:

    reduce the amount of or finish something

  • v. 吸(毒); 服用(毒品)

必考短语
必考派生词
  • usagen. 使用;惯例;正确用法;惯用法;常规做法

  • usingn. 使用;使用权;用途;利用

  • usefuladj. 有用的;实用的;有效的;胜任的;有能力的

  • usefulnessn. 有用;有益;有效性

  • misusev. 错用;误用;滥用;虐待;苛待

  • usern. 使用者;用户;使用权;权利继续享有;吸毒者;瘾君子;善于利用人的人

  • usedadj. 用过的;旧的;二手的

  • uselessadj. 无用的;无效的;无能力的;没有技能的

真题例句
  • The current emphasis on standardized testing highlights analysis and procedure, meaning that few of us inherently use our innovative and collaborative modes of thought.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patented and not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Databases used by some companies don't rely on data collected systematically but rather lump together information from different research projects.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Among the most popular : paternity and kinship testing , which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put for adoption.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • ” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long-term assets in their income statement.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern reader shave little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specialized.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public ( ' , including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Second, the majority of people who use networked computers to upload are not even aware of the significance of what they are doing.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods - paintings, sculpture and architecture - and superfluous experiences - music, literature, religion and philosophy.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their lives and possibly the word.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • It is this implicit or explicit reference to nature that fully justifies the use of word garden though in a “liberated” sense, to describe these synthetic constructions.

    出自-2013年考研翻译原文
  • But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status,it could.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • 95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • His compositions demand the performer to show courage, for example in the use of dynamics.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • Beethoven’s habit of increasing the volume with an extreme intensity and then abruptly following it with a sudden soft passage was only rarely used by composers before him.

    出自-2014年考研翻译原文
  • These benefactors have succeeded in their chosen fields, they say, and they want to use their wealth to draw attention to those who have succeeded in science.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing “progressive,” or left- liberal propaganda.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • In one case, many researchers working around the ancient Maya city of Copan, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • In fact, allowing non-lawyers to own shares in law firms would reduce costs and improve services to customers, by encouraging law firms to use technology and to employ professional managers to focus on improving firms’ efficiency.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Archaeologists commonly use computers to map sites and the landscapes around sites.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic- field recording, and metal detector.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • If you are unfamiliar with words or idioms, you guess at their meaning, using clues presented in the contest.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mass could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • There is one and only one social responsibility of business,” wrote Milton Friedman, a Nobel prize-winning economist, “That is, to use its resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits.”

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • It’s OK to use characterizations like that.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • Hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling service of a store like J.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

    出自-2017年考研翻译原文
  • The astronomy community is making compromises to change its use of Mauna Kea.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • What matters is that they will belong to a private monopoly which developed them using public resources.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The use of privacy law to curb the tech giants in this instance feels slightly maladapted.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • The best uses of 3D printers and virtual reality haven't been invented yet.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A new survey by Harvard University finds more than two-thirds of young Americans disapprove of President Trump's use of Twitter.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14 and 24 found they use.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Whenever decisions are based on masses of data, you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,\ notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of ai.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic trail that contains a large amount of personal data.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14 and 24 found they use \distributed trust\ to verify stories.

    2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Amazon.com, with its network of warehouses, also collects sales tax in every state that charges it, though third-party sellers who use the site don't have to.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Among the most popular: paternity and kinship testing, which adopted children can use to find their biological relatives and families can use to track down kids put up for adoption.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Because representative government presupposes an informed citizenry, the report supports full literacy; stresses the study of history and government, particularly American history and American government; and encourages the use of new digital technologies

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But a group of researchers at Stanford University, led by Ilan Kroo, has suggested that airlines could take a more naturalistic approach to cutting jet-fuel use and it would not require them to buy new aircraft.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But in her new book Join the Club, Tina Rosenberg contends that peer pressure can also be a positive force through what she calls the social cure, in which organizations and officials use the power of group dynamics to help individuals improve their li

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Chewing gum, once bought primarily by adolescent boys, is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For H&M to offer a $5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300 -plus stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Google and microsoft are among companies that already have these \single sign-on\ systems that make it possible for users to log in just once but use many different services.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling of a store like J.Crew.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods—paintings, sculpture and architecture—and superfluous experiences—music, literature, religion and philosophy.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • I use my bimonthly weigh-in results to get information about my nutrition as well.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • If you look hard enough, you'll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers, health snacks, antiperspirants, colognes, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins—are

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In addition, new digital technologies have allowed more rapid trading of equities, quicker use of information, and thus shortens attention spans in financial markers.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, allowing non-lawyers to own shares in law firms would reduce costs and improve services to customers, by encouraging law firms to use technology and to employ professional managers to focus on improving firms'efficiency.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It also pledged not to deploy AI whose use would violate international laws or human rights.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern readers have little use for the richly upholstered vicwardian prose in which he specialized.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you play to build on the strengths you are developing—much like an effective exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • On June 7 Google pledged not to \design or deploy AI\ that would cause \overall harm,\ or to develop AI-directed weapons or use AI for surveillance that would violate international norms.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids use of screens are born out of an \oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting\ with their children.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new person

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother-child pairs a food-testing exercise.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing \progressive, \ or left- liberal propaganda.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Sellers that use eBay and Etsy, which provide platforms for smaller sellers, also haven't been collecting sales tax nationwide.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • The coming use of autonomous vehicles, for example, poses thorny ethical questions.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • The food industry will be alarmed that such senior doctors back such radical moves, especially the call to use some of the tough tactics that have been deployed against smoking over the last decade.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential linked to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The Taylor decision also declared sex discrimination in jury selection to be unconstitutional and ordered states to use the same procedures for selecting male and female jurors.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The use of this little-known practice has accelerated in recent years, as colleges continue to do their utmost to keep students in school and paying tuition and improve their graduation rates.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These days, because leisure time is relatively scarce for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional demands of their jobs.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long- term assets in their income statements.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These two academics use an array of behavioral research to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counter-intuitive.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of \float\ — it takes several days before a check is cashed and funds are withdrawn from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can earn interest on the funds in the meant

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don't always see.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Whenever decisions are based on masses of data,  \you quickly get into a lot of ethical questions,\ notes Tan kiat How, chief executive of a singapore-based agency that is helping the government develop a voluntary code for the ethical use of AI.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • with so much focus on children's use of screens, it's easy for parents to forget about their own screen use.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • with the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages, depending on the situation While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, t

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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