launch是什么意思_launch单词用法

双语例句

The official launch date is in May.
正式的发行日期是在五月。
《牛津词典》
The Navy is to launch a new warship today.
海军今天有一艘新军舰要下水。
《牛津词典》
They decided to launch a pre-emptive strike.
他们决定发动先发制人的攻击。
《牛津词典》
He was poising himself to launch a final attack.
他稳定住自己，以发动最后攻击。
《牛津词典》
This Christmas sees the launch of a new games console.
今年的圣诞节目睹了一种新电子游戏机的推出。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.
美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The countdown has begun for the launch of the space shuttle.
航天飞机发射前的倒计时已经开始。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
This morning's launch of the space shuttle Columbia has been delayed.
定于今天上午哥伦比亚号航天飞机的发射已经被推迟了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He would soon launch a second offensive, killing off the peace process.
他将很快发起第二次攻击，扼杀和平进程。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The original planned launch was called off four minutes before blastoff.
原计划的发射在起飞前四分钟被取消。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The worst reason to launch an attack would be a fear of seeming irresolute.
发起攻击最坏的理由就是因为害怕看起来犹豫不决。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The decision to delay the launch stems from unfavourable weather conditions.
推迟发射的决定源于不利的天气情况。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Nintendo is sexing up its U.S. advertising to launch the new handheld device.
任天堂公司正包装它在美国的广告以推出新的掌上设备。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The space shuttle won't lift off the launch pad until Sunday at the earliest.
这架航天飞机最早要到星期天才会发射升空。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The company's spending has also risen following the launch of a new Sunday magazine.
公司的花费也随着一份新星期日杂志的推出而增加。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The fact that he is gone has given more weight to fears that he may try to launch a civil war.
他已离开这一事实让人更加担心他可能要发动一场内战。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Military officials are still tight-lipped about when or whether their forces will launch a ground offensive.
军官们对于什么时候以及是否发动地面进攻依然守口如瓶。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
I decide to launch it.
我决定启动它。
China will launch more space probes to the moon.
中国将向月球发射更多太空探测仪。
We launch a big advertising campaign to promote our new toothpaste.
我们发动了一场声势浩大的广告宣传攻势来推销我们的新型牙膏。
The first launch of Falcon 9 could change the course of human space flight.
猎鹰9号的首次发射可能会改变人类太空飞行的进程。
NASA offers to launch CubeSats free of charge for educational and research purposes.
美国宇航局免费发射立方体卫星以供教育和研究之用。
We're having a small reception—it's to launch our summer holiday advertising campaign.
为了启动我们的暑期广告活动，我们正在举行一个小型招待会。
When companies launch environmental programs, they will have their brand reputation enhanced.
当公司开展环保项目时，他们的品牌声誉将得到提升。
The launch of a ship was a big occasion.
船下水曾是一件大事。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The plan is to launch a pilot programme next summer.
计划是在明年夏天实施一个试验性方案。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The ANC is about to launch a nationwide recruitment drive.
南非非洲人国民大会打算发动一次全国征兵运动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
This was enough to launch their careers into the stratosphere.
这足够将他们的事业推上顶峰了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She regards the job as a launch pad for her career in the media.
她把这项工作当作她从事媒体职业的起点。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

launch vehicle

运载火箭
product launch

产品发布
launch pad

n. 发射台
launch site

发射场；发射区；活力地带（MSN的功能区之一）
launch date

下水日期；发行日期；上市日期
launch on

开始；着手

近义词

vt. 发射；发起，发动；使…下水

release send project drive let go

vi. 开始；下水；起飞

proceed start in

n. 发射；发行，投放市场；下水；汽艇

emission shot sending projection loose

反义词

abolish

考纲分布

近6年出现 12 次

重要程度

83%
v 发起; 发动; 发射
17%
v/n 开办; 创立

考纲释义

v. 发起; 发动; 发射
英文释义：
start an activity, especially an organized one
真题例句：
- With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centers — Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.
  随着中国的发展，我们已经拥有另外三个著名的卫星发射中心——酒泉、太原和文昌。
  [2020年黄冈卷阅读理解]
- Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?
  中国第三代网络最后一颗卫星是在哪里发射的？
  [2020年黄冈卷阅读理解]
- The launch showed our country has completed our largest space-based system.
  这次发射表明我们国家已经完成了我们最大的天基系统。
  [2020年黄冈卷阅读理解]
v/n. 开办; 创立
英文释义：
start or set in motion an activity or enterprise
真题例句：
- Since March last year, the governments have launched a lot of policies.
  自去年3月以来，各国政府推出了许多政策。
  [2021年恩施市卷阅读理解]
- Following these policies, the primary school launched an \agricultural (农业的) class base\ on one of its schoolyards.
  根据这些政策，这所小学在它的一个校园里建立了一个“农业班级基地”。
  [2021年恩施市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

Satellite Launch Center
卫星发射中心

必考派生词

launchern. 火箭发射装置；运载火箭

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 开办; 创立
0%
v 发起; 发动

考纲释义

v/n. 开办; 创立

英文释义：
start or set in motion an activity or enterprise
v. 发起; 发动
英文释义：
start an activity, especially an organized one
真题例句：
- To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.
  为了提高社区服务水平，一些学校开展了义务志愿者活动。
  [2015年江苏卷阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现 55 次

重要程度

44%
v 发起; 发动
24%
v/n 发射; 使下水
20%
v/n 开办; 创立
9%
v/n 发布; 投入使用
4%
v 扔; 投掷

考纲释义

v. 发起; 发动
英文释义：
start an activity; especially an organized one
真题例句：
- The family is offering a reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social media campaign to find the thief.
  这家人在社交媒体上发起了寻找窃贼的活动，并给予悬赏，希望能让狗狗安全回家。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- In fall 2010, she helped launch a pilot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditions and patient care.
  2010年秋天，她帮助在芝加哥启动了一个试点项目，确认iPad能否改善工作条件和病人护理。
  [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
- The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.
  50年前启动的联邦启智计划已经为3000多万儿童提供了服务。
  [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
v/n. 发射; 使下水
真题例句：
- A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space.
  一对企业家正计划建造和发射一个可以在外太空携带和烘焙咖啡豆的航天器。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- The Olympic launched first in 1910, followed by the Titanic in 1911, and lastly the Britannic in 1914.
  奥林匹克号于1910年首先下水航行，紧随其后的是1911年泰坦尼克号，最后是1914年的不列颠尼克号。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
v/n. 开办; 创立
英文释义：
start or set in motion an activity or enterprise
真题例句：
- Others in the US have found similar effects with National Institutes of Health early-career fellowships launching narrow winners far ahead of close losers.
  美国的其他人也发现了类似的效应，即美国国立卫生研究院的早期职业研究项目中，小赢家远远领先于小输家。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- Starting businesses of their own, and even launching business ventures that eventually may fail, all indicate \initiative,\ \creativity,\ and \adaptability\ .
  自己创业，甚至开始可能最终失败的商业冒险，都体现出“主动性”、“创造性”和“适应性”。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
v/n. 发布; 投入使用
英文释义：
introduce a new product or publication to the public for the first time
真题例句：
- New York-based Jump Bikes is already operating an electric bikeshare in Washington, D. C. , and is launching in San Francisco Thursday.
  总部位于纽约的Jump Bikes已经在华盛顿特区运营电动自行车共享服务，并将于周四在旧金山推出。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
v. 扔; 投掷

英文释义：
hurl something forcefully

必考短语

launch a business venture
创办企业
launch a campaign
发起运动
launch a project
启动项目

真题例句

The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Since its launch in 2008 more than 4 million people have used it—
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Without Mr Jobs to shower his star dust on the event, it felt like just another product launch from just another technology firm.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
In fall 2010, she helped launch a pilot project in Chicago to see if the I Pad could improve working conditions and patient care.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近12年出现 58 次

重要程度

52%
v/n 发射; 使下水
43%
v 发起; 发动
5%
v/n 开办; 创立
0%
v/n 发布; 投入使用

考纲释义

v/n. 发射; 使下水
真题例句：
- A new space policy is focused on managing the increasing number of satellites that companies and governments are launching into space.
  一项新的太空政策着重于管理由公司和政府向太空发射的越来越多的卫星。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Newly launched satellites don't use radio frequencies that would interfere with existing satellites, and schedule when such new satellites can be launched.
  新发射的卫星不会使用干扰现有卫星的无线电频率，并会计划何时发射此类新卫星。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Space, especially the space directly around our planet, is getting more crowded as more governments and companies launch satellites.
  随着越来越多的政府和公司发射卫星，空间，尤其是我们星球周围的空间变得越来越拥挤。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
v. 发起; 发动
英文释义：
start an activity, especially an organized one
真题例句：
- A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region.
  一项旨在建立海洋保护区网络以保护该地区海洋的全球运动已经启动。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- By offering instant discounts worth as much as $100, DeWalt launched a trade-in program to encourage people to bring back tools.
  得伟公司推出了折价换新计划，为参与者提供高达100美元的即时折扣，鼓励更多人把旧工具送去回收。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Since the launch of its program, Best Buy changed its policy to add a $25 fee for recycling old televisions.
  项目推出后，百思买对政策进行调整，增加了25美元的旧电视回收费。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- When companies launch environmental programs, they will have their brand reputation enhanced.
  企业发起环保项目将有助于提升品牌声誉。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
- The Nature Conservancy launched a fierce war against the pigs, complete with helicopters and sharp shooters. And it worked.
  大自然保护协会(Nature Conservancy)用直升机和狙击手与野猪之间展开了一场激烈的战争，而且该行为很有效。
  [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
v/n. 开办; 创立
英文释义：
start or set in motion an activity or enterprise
真题例句：
- In 2009, he and his wife Laura launched Maple Hill Creamery, an organic, all grass-fed yogurt company in Northern New York.
  2009年，他和他的妻子创立了 Maple Hill Creamery(枫叶山乳脂制造产厂)，一家位于纽约北部的全草饲有机酸奶公司。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
v/n. 发布; 投入使用
英文释义：
introduce a new product or publication to the public for the first time
真题例句：
- In February they made adjustments to the format, dropping some catwalk items immediately and promising that others would launch in the coming months.
  今年2月，他们对款式进行了调整，立即放弃了一些t台服装，并承诺其他服装将在未来几个月推出。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
- Soon after launching E Pic's most successful product-the Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar-Collinsand Forrest found they'd exhausted their sources for bison (北美野牛) raised exclusively on pasture.
  在推出EPIC最成功的产品 Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar(北美野牛培根蔓越莓棒)之后不久，Collins 和 Forrest 发现他们已经用尽了仅在牧场上饲养的北美野牛资源。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

真题例句

With the launch of interactive advertising, many of the dollars that went to the Internet will come back to the TV, says David Kline of Cablevision.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Only 13 percent of respondents said that they were interested in buying a smartwatch in 2016, for example – an increase of just one percent from the previous year despite a year of high-profile launches.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary ( ' , and thereby the FAA) from regulating the de sign or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Matt Rubinoff directs I'm First, a nonprofit organization launched last October to reach out to this specific population of students.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm First in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is the first to launch suborbital flights.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Amend its 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The service was only launched this year, but by the end of September 650,000 jams had been chosen.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
In 2005, the Authors Guild of America, together with a group of US publishers, launched a class action suit (集团诉讼) against Google that, after more than two years of negotiation, ended with an announcement last October that Google and the claimants had reached an out-of-court settlement.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
While launching animal protection campaigns, they were trapping kitchen mice.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
Launch a new program of adventure trips.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
An international movement was launched to promote its use.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Additionally, those affected by inadequate health and social care are too vulnerable to launch the protests that have addressed other forms of discrimination.
2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
As more journals and funders adopt data-sharing requirements, and as a growing number of enthusiasts call for more openness, junior researchers must find their place between adopters and those who continue to hold out, even as they strive to launch their
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm first in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.
2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
since the launch of its program, Best Buy changed its policy to add a $25 fee for recycling old televisions in order to keep the program going.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
So I've just got to do my best, and take a couple of seconds to look through the first few lines before I launch into something.
2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
Space, especially the space directly around our planet, is getting more crowded as more governments and companies launch satellites.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary and thereby the FA from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted
2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
These mini-satellites can fit in a launch vehicle's formerly \wasted space\.
2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
They're still constrained by funders, launch providers and a series of regulations-all of which rein in what CubeSat developers can and cannot do.
2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
with the launch of interactive advertising, \many of the dollars that went to the Internet will come back to the TV,\ says David Kline of Cablevision.
2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

考纲分布

近18年出现 6 次

重要程度

83%
v 发起; 推出; 创立
17%
v/n (船)下水; (火箭)发射
0%
n 启动仪式; 发布会
0%
v 扔; 投掷

考纲释义

v. 发起; 推出; 创立
英文释义：
start or set in motion an activity or enterprise
真题例句：
- Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign against childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.
  米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一场针对儿童肥胖的高调运动，甚至声称这是我们国家安全的最大威胁。
  [2014年英语二完型填空]
- The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, launched this year, takes an unrepresentative view of what the life sciences include.
  今年推出的生命科学突破奖对生命科学的内容采取了一种不具代表性的观点。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解A]
- That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.
  这也是我们推出Arc的原因之一，这是一本致力于近期发展的新刊物。
  [2013年英语一阅读理解A]
v/n. (船)下水; (火箭)发射

英文释义：
to send something out, such as a new ship into the water or a spacecraft into space
n. 启动仪式; 发布会
v. 扔; 投掷

英文释义：
hurl something forcefully

真题例句

That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, launched this year, takes an unrepresentative view of what the life sciences include.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文