词典宝
更多
查询
1 词典释义:
drive
时间: 2024-04-06 20:26:10
TEM4CET4
英 [draɪv]

n.驱车行驶;驾车行程;开车兜风;车行道;(尤指)私人车道;路;大道;干劲;雄心;积极性;内驱力;(尤指为达到统一目标的)运动,努力;动力;压力;传动;驱动;(自动挡汽车的)前进挡;大规模强攻;激励(输入放大器中的信号);

vt.驾驶;开;开车送;推动;驱动;赶;驱赶;赶走;迫使…采取某种行动;围赶;在…搜寻猎物;驱使…拼命工作;督促…拼命干;掘进;把…砸倒;

vi.驾车;开车;驾车行驶;行驶;驾驭马车;驱赶役畜;

双语例句
  • The drive seemed interminable.

    这次开车好像没有尽头。

    《牛津词典》
  • What make of car does he drive?

    他开的是什么品牌的车?

    《牛津词典》
  • York was within an hour's drive.

    开车到约克不会超过一小时。

    《牛津词典》
  • You shouldn't drive so fast.

    你不应该把车开得这么快。

    《牛津词典》
  • Hop in, I'll drive you home.

    快上车吧,我开车送你回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can't you drive any faster?

    你难道不能开快点儿?

    《牛津词典》
  • She never learned to drive.

    她从未学过开车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The drive seemed to take forever.

    这车好像永远也开不到头似的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Move over and let me drive.

    让开,让我来开车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My man will drive you home.

    我的仆人会开车送你回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll drive, and you can navigate.

    我开车,你引路。

    《牛津词典》
  • Walking's a drag—let's drive there.

    步行太累了—咱们开车去吧。

    《牛津词典》
  • Anna will drive me home after work.

    下班后安娜会开车送我回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • You're not in a fit state to drive.

    你现在的状态不宜开车。

    《牛津词典》
  • Could you drive me home?

    你可以开车送我回家吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • You're not insured to drive our car.

    你开我们的车不在保险范围内。

    《牛津词典》
  • Will you drive me home?

    你开车送我回家好吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • What car do you drive?

    你开什么车?

    《牛津词典》
  • No way am I going to drive them there.

    我无论如何都不会开车把他们送到那里去。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll drive, shall I?

    我来开车好吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • The flood was too deep to drive through.

    洪水太深,汽车开不过去。

    《牛津词典》
  • I could drive a car before I left school.

    我在中学毕业前就会开车了。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's illegal to drive through a red light.

    开车闯红灯是违章行为。

    《牛津词典》
  • "Drive safely," he said and waved goodbye.

    “开车小心,”他说着挥手告别。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's a relaxing car to drive long distance.

    这辆轿车跑长途,开起来很轻松。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can you drive?

    你会开车吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • An electrical surge damaged the computer's disk drive.

    电流浪涌损坏了计算机的磁盘驱动器。

    《牛津词典》
  • You shouldn't drink and drive.

    你不该酒后驾车。

    《牛津词典》
  • I got to drive the latest model.

    我得以驾驶最新式的车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • drive system

    驱动系统,传动系统

  • hard drive

    (电脑)硬盘驱动器

  • drive in

    钉入;赶进;运球突破

  • drive from

    从…赶走…;从…开车来

  • motor drive

    电动机

  • main drive

    主传动;主驱动装置;肢动装置

近义词
vi. 开车;猛击;飞跑
vt. 推动,发动;驾驶;驱赶
n. 驱动器;驾车;内驱力,推进力;快车道
反义词
同义词辨析

drive, ride

这两个动词均含有\乘,骑\之意。

  • drive : 指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内,控制其行驶。

  • ride : 通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

motivate, drive, prompt

这些动词均含\促使,驱使\之意。

  • motivate : 强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

  • drive : 侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

  • prompt与motivate近义,强调起因。

考纲分布

6年出现 201

重要程度
  • 35%

    v/n 开车; 驾驶

  • 20%

    v/n 驱赶

  • 18%

    v/n 驱动; 驱动器

  • 9%

    n 汽车旅程

  • 7%

    v 迫使; 使屈服

  • 6%

    n 动力; 决心

  • 3%

    n 有组织的努力; 运动

考纲释义
  • v/n. 开车; 驾驶

    真题例句:

    • The couple got back into their car and started driving south.

      这对夫妇回到车里,开始向南行驶。

      [2020年 苏州市卷 完形填空]
    • Most gas cars can drive hundreds of miles on a full tank.

      大多数燃油汽车在加满油的情况下可以行驶数百英里。

      [2020年 南京市卷 阅读填空]
    • The engineers are going to test (测试) the self-driving car in our city.

      工程师们正准备在我们的城市测试无人驾驶汽车。

      [2019年 安徽省卷 单词拼写]
  • v/n. 驱赶

    英文释义:

    urge or force animals or people to move in a specified direction

    真题例句:

    • However, the goose looked angry and tried to drive him away.

      然而,那只鹅看起来很生气,想把他赶走。

      [2020年 新疆卷 短文填空]
    • Having some sports drives away your stress easily most of the time.

      大多数时候,做一些运动可以很轻松地消除你的压力。

      [2020年 河北省卷 完形填空]
    • Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.

      大象用耳朵驱赶苍蝇。

      [2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 驱动; 驱动器

    英文释义:

    (of a source of power) provide the energy to set and keep an engine or piece of machinery in motion

    真题例句:

    • The grammar troubled me a lot and even drove me crazy.

      语法让我很烦恼,甚至快把我逼疯了。

      [2020年 长沙市卷 词语填空]
    • Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become better than before.

      梦想是强大的,它能驱使你更加努力地工作,变得比以前更好。

      [2020年 云南省卷 单项选择]
    • It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机).

      它可以用轮子移动,用腿行走,或者由小型发动机驱动。

      [2019年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 汽车旅程

    英文释义:

    a trip or journey in a car

    真题例句:

    • It is about five minutes' drive to the nearest village of Portreath.

      距离最近的Portreath村约5分钟车程。

      [2021年 盐城市卷 完形填空]
    • A short drive later, we arrived at a busy, noisy factory.

      一小段车程后,我们来到了一个繁忙嘈杂的工厂。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 选词填空]
    • The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long.

      如果不是车程太远,这躺旅行还是挺不错的。

      [2018年 山西省卷 完形填空]
  • v. 迫使; 使屈服

    英文释义:

    force someone to act in a particular way

    真题例句:

    • I have to share a room with my little brother, and he's driving me mad!

      我必须要和我的小弟弟共享房间,这让我很抓狂。

      [2021年 绵阳市卷 书面表达]
    • Now people all across America were going to find out who drove the kids' mother up a tree.

      现在全美国的人们都想知道是谁把孩子们的母亲逼到了树上。

      [2021年 宁波市卷 语法填空]
    • The snow drove him forward again

      大雪迫使他再次前行。

      [2018年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 动力; 决心

    英文释义:

    an innate, biologically determined urge to attain a goal or satisfy a need

    真题例句:

    • Welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.

      欢迎生活中的变化是变得更好的动力。

      [2018年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 有组织的努力; 运动

    英文释义:

    an organized effort by a group of people to achieve something

    真题例句:

    • When someone donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.

      当有人捐出瓶装水后,尤恩和他的家人发起了募捐活动,希望得到更多的水。

      [2018年 福建省卷 完形填空]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • drivingadj. 猛烈的;有巨大影响力的;掌握控制权的

  • drivern. 驾驶员;司机;传动装置;主动轮;推动力;球棒;驱赶某种动物的人;激励器;驱动程序

  • driverlessadj. 无人驾驶的

用法讲解
  • drive表示“开车,驾驶”,而drive in表示“乘坐”。

  • 开汽车时用drive;驾驶轮船用pilot;骑自行车用ride;但表示驾驶飞机,fly和pilot这两个词都均可。

单词辨析
  • drive指乘坐有轮子的交通工具,控制其行驶。

  • ride通常指骑在车、马上行驶。

考纲分布

12年出现 45

重要程度
  • 58%

    v 驾驶; 开动

  • 38%

    v 驱赶

  • 4%

    n 驱车旅行; 驾车路程

  • 0%

    v 驱使; 迫使

考纲释义
  • v. 驾驶; 开动

    真题例句:

    • By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?

      顺便问一下,你明天下午还需要我开车送你回家吗?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • It used to be that you could drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.

      以前你可以在这里开车数英里而不看到另一个人,但现在到处都是房子和人。

      [2021年 天津卷 单项选择]
    • I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.

      我开车过去,看到巢里的小猫头鹰看起来健康而活泼。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 驱赶

    真题例句:

    • A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds.

      那年早些时候,一场洪水袭击了该地区,造成的损失赶走了许多鸟类。

      [2020年 山东卷 完形填空]
    • I've driven teams of horses and carried water.

      我赶过马队,扛过水。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes, and completely drove away the park's beavers.

      郊狼杀死了公园里很大一部分的红狐,并彻底赶走了公园里的海狸。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • n. 驱车旅行; 驾车路程

    真题例句:

    • The Drive LAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers.

      驾驶实验室正在帮助我们了解对年长的司机来说什么是重点和难点。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named \Drive LAB\.

      纽卡斯尔大学的智能交通团队已经将一辆电动汽车变成了一个名为“驾驶实验室”的移动实验室。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • v. 驱使; 迫使

必考短语
必考派生词
  • drivingadj. 猛烈的;有巨大影响力的;掌握控制权的

  • drivern. 驾驶员;司机;传动装置;主动轮;推动力;球棒;驱赶某种动物的人;激励器;驱动程序

  • drivewayn. 私人车道

真题例句
  • A local driving school has also offered him six free driving lessons.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Although the programme asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes beyond to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • An area where no driving is permitted.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Ehlers returned to minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to minneapolis to put rosie on a flight to Michigan.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Even this increase could sink some islands, worse drought (干旱) and drive a decline of up to a third in the number of species.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Harvold, who has not passed his driving test, said, \I realized the bus was out of control when I was speaking to the students.\

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
  • He said that if he quit the job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he's an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Hollywood's theory that machines with evil minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to holker from manchester?

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I used to drive two hours to work each way.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never hesitates to buy them a meal.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • In the 1980s, electrical lines an d lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It costs 150 dollars, and you can drive straight from the airport to your house.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It's only a 20-minute drive and the traffic will be good at that time.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Led by professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Maybe you leave a habit that is driving your family crazy.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Naomi drove to the Goodwin home.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Nearly 40 percent of Jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts district.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
  • On a sunny Saturday, sally and I drove over to the museum.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • One's drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck, or running a store--make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Phil Blythe explains: \For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.\

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated隔绝 and inactive.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She also organized a fundraising drive in \ladybug jars\ to collect everyone's spare change during \make change\ month.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • So, four days later, he called his friend greg, and the two drove back.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Soon she drove to meet zac in watertown, n.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Still I have to say that trains and buses and walking are all better than driving.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • The California department of motor vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The cars that drove the American dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park' s red foxes, and completely drove away the park' s beavers.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The person who sets out late might be careless in driving.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream, years away from materializing in the real world.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to help promote fully automatic driving.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The students who he's driven have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The vehicle-named the transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 1?

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Then, after two and a half years, the mother drove the young panda away.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 语法填空 原文
  • They might have found a better hotel if they were to drive a few more kilometers.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions; this rise could still put coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to extinction.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • When you drive through the redwood forests in California, you will be among trees that are over 1, 000 years old.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 63

重要程度
  • 33%

    v/n 开车; 驾驶

  • 27%

    n/v 动力; 决心; 激励; 促进

  • 21%

    v/n 驱动; 驱动器

  • 14%

    v/n 驱赶

  • 5%

    v 迫使; 使屈服

考纲释义
  • v/n. 开车; 驾驶

    真题例句:

    • Days fare the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, Californian, a drone (无人机) caught footage (连续镜头) of a USPS worker, Trevor Smith, driving through boomed homes in that familiar white van, collecting mail in an affected area.

      在加州圣罗莎市2017年那场致命的野火发生后的几天,一架无人机捕捉到了美国邮政局工作人员特雷弗·史密斯驾驶着那辆熟悉的白色面包车穿过熙熙攘攘的住宅区,在受灾地区收集邮件的镜头。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Roads would be quieter, people safer. But we must also consider the impact of the new technology on those who now depend on driving for their livelihoods.

      道路将更加安静,人们将更加安全。但我们也必须考虑到新技术对现在依靠开车谋生的人的影响。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you've visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.

      忘记了如何开车去您曾经多次拜访过的朋友的家,也可能是出问题的迹象。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 动力; 决心; 激励; 促进

    真题例句:

    • It will drive technological progress on a global scale.

      它将推动全球范围内的技术进步。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • This may be driven partly by self-deception or \wishful thinking''.

      这在一定程度上可能是由自欺欺人或“一厢情愿”促成的。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

      这转而又会对其饮食习惯产生重大影响,该情况引发科学家猜测:学习种群特有狩猎方式的能力可能正推动虎鲸的基因进化。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 驱动; 驱动器

    英文释义:

    (of a source of power) provide the energy to set and keep an engine or piece of machinery in motion

    真题例句:

    • It is possible that the wellbeing of pets is driven by the underlying nature of the owner, not simply by their conscious decisions.

      宠物的幸福可能是由主人的潜在本性驱动的,而不仅仅是他们有意识的决定。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • v/n. 驱赶

    英文释义:

    urge or force animals or people to move in a specified direction

    真题例句:

    • Invasive species are driving away certain native species.

      入侵物种正在赶走某些本土物种。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 迫使; 使屈服

    英文释义:

    force someone to act in a particular way

必考短语
必考派生词
  • drivingadj. 猛烈的;有巨大影响力的;掌握控制权的

  • drivern. 驾驶员;司机;传动装置;主动轮;推动力;球棒;驱赶某种动物的人;激励器;驱动程序

  • driverlessadj. 无人驾驶的

  • drivewayn. 私人车道

用法讲解
  • drive表示“开车,驾驶”,而drive in表示“乘坐”。

  • 开汽车时用drive;驾驶轮船用pilot;骑自行车用ride;但表示驾驶飞机,fly和pilot这两个词都均可。

单词辨析
  • drive侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

  • motivate强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

真题例句
  • Advocates of selfdriving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn’t get distracted or drive when tired.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Sometimes a new technology doesn't drive the old one out, but only parts of it while forcing the rest to evolve.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • The movies were widely predicted to drive live theater out of the marketplace, but they didn't, because theater turned out to have qualities movies could not reproduce

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • But because you can't drive a car and watch television at the same time, rush hour became radio's prime, while music, talk, and news radio greatly enlarged their audiences.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others, if not, we couldn't put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • It's southwest, so it isn't really very close to Amitsville at all and it's a long drive.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • They are a long drive from Norwalk

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Well, I don't like to let anyone else drive my car.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • She will drive the man to the supermarket

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Advocates of self-driving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn't get distracted or drive when tired.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you've visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • If the law isn't there, people will drive within their ability range.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • It's to let them be in control and to drive the car.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • People there do drive responsibly, though.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • She is not doing this to drive you crazy; rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those differences are important and sometimes they are not.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • sixty-year-old will Fendley, who had a successful career in the military and never earned a college degree, thinks personal drive is far more important than just going to college.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • So it might be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Then it evaluates the health of infrastructure, such as the roads that mail carriers drive on.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook, are the necessary ingredients for a successful life in America.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • You are not allowed to drive a car unsupervised until you have passed a driving test.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 76

重要程度
  • 64%

    v/n 开车; 驾驶

  • 13%

    n/v 动力; 决心; 激励; 促进

  • 11%

    v/n 驱动; 驱动器

  • 5%

    v/n 驱赶

  • 4%

    n 路; 大道

  • 1%

    n 有组织的努力; 运动

  • 1%

    v 迫使; 使屈服

考纲释义
  • v/n. 开车; 驾驶

    真题例句:

    • It benefits those who are learning to drive.

      这对那些正在学习开车的人有好处。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 动力; 决心; 激励; 促进

    英文释义:

    an innate, biologically determined urge to attain a goal or satisfy a need

    真题例句:

    • And while successful people are driven to achieve their goals, the ultra successful have even greater ambition.

      当成功人士被驱使去实现他们的目标时,超级成功的人有更大的野心。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • In an image-centered and pleasure-driven world, Postman noted, there is no place for rational thinking, because you simply cannot think with images.

      Postman指出,在一个以图像为中心、以快乐为驱动的世界里,没有理性思考的空间,因为你根本无法用图像思考。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • Those deemed to be most destructive were odd people, those without drive and those with an unpleasant temperament or personality in general.

      古怪的人、没有动力的人,以及那些总的来说性情或性格不佳的人被认为是最具有破坏性的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v/n. 驱动; 驱动器

    英文释义:

    (of a source of power) provide the energy to set and keep an engine or piece of machinery in motion

    真题例句:

    • At the same time, he also suffered tremendously from a need for acceptance that drove, and sometimes stained, every one of his relationships.

      与此同时,他也因为需要接受而遭受巨大的痛苦,这种需要驱动着他的每一段感情,有时甚至玷污了它。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 驱赶

    英文释义:

    urge or force animals or people to move in a specified direction

    真题例句:

    • It creates a toxic culture of brilliant jerks that drives people out and erodes itself from within.

      它创造出了一种由杰出的混蛋组成的有毒的文化,将人们赶走,从内部侵蚀自己。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 路; 大道

    英文释义:

    a short road leading from a public road to a house or other building

  • n. 有组织的努力; 运动

    英文释义:

    an organized effort by a group of people to achieve something

  • v. 迫使; 使屈服

    英文释义:

    force someone to act in a particular way

必考派生词
  • drivingadj. 猛烈的;有巨大影响力的;掌握控制权的

  • drivewayn. 私人车道

用法讲解
  • drive表示“开车,驾驶”,而drive in表示“乘坐”。

  • 开汽车时用drive;驾驶轮船用pilot;骑自行车用ride;但表示驾驶飞机,fly和pilot这两个词都均可。

单词辨析
  • drive侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。

  • motivate强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。

真题例句
  • Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in defensive medicine by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sued.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It will drive producers of chemical fertilizers out of business.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Passion is the drive that leads to romance.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly ( ' , 不经意地 ) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • One critical step that could help to drive change would be to require Ph.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • In Saudi Arabia, women aren't allowed to drive

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The College Essay: Why Those 500 Words Drive Us Crazy

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But I normally drive a Chevrolet.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • A human-shaped robot won't be stepping into your car to drive it.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • I know I promise to drive you to the airport next Thursday, but I'm afraid something has come up.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Energy to drive a steam locomotive can be stored in other materials besides water.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in \defensive medicine\ by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sue

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Now, the only apparent cost to taking infinite photos of something as common as a meal is the space on your hard drive and your dining companion's patience.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • On the one hand, the drive to share is gathering official steam.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Researchers in psychology, a field rocked by findings of irreproducibility in the past few years, have been especially vocal supporters of the drive for more-open science.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly, airbus has a futuristic modular concept involving a passenger capsule that can be detached from the road- going chassis and picked up by a helicopter-type machine

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Several companies around the world have produced prototypes that can drive on roads and fly.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Weather conditions that drive this bizarre temperature surge have visited the Arctic before.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 36

重要程度
  • 36%

    v/n 推动; 驱动

  • 17%

    v 迫使; 驱使

  • 14%

    v/n 驾驶; 开车

  • 8%

    v/n 驱赶

  • 8%

    n 努力; 运动

  • 6%

    vphr (drive home)阐明

  • 3%

    vphr (drive up)抬高; 上升

  • 3%

    vphr (drive down)压低; 下跌

  • 3%

    n 内驱力; 决心

  • 3%

    v 打; 敲; 凿

  • 0%

    v 猛吹; 猛降

  • 0%

    n 传动装置; 驱动器

  • 0%

    n 驱车旅行

  • 0%

    n 街; 路; 大道?

  • 0%

    v/n 猛击; 猛踢

考纲释义
  • v/n. 推动; 驱动

    真题例句:

    • In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.

      在英国,开放存取出版的趋势是由资助机构推动的。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • To a certain extent, our ability to excel in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited.

      在某种程度上,我们在建立驱动智力的联系方面的卓越能力是遗传的。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
    • They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas.

      他们是由工作、金钱和思想流动驱动的全球经济的积极参与者。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 迫使; 驱使

    英文释义:

    force someone to act in a particular way

    真题例句:

    • The value of work is also driving folks to continue working past retirement.

      工作的价值也驱使人们在退休后继续工作。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The insight that curiosity can drive you to do self-destructive things is a profound one.

      好奇心可以驱使你去做自我毁灭的事情,这是一个深刻的见解。

      [2018年 英语二 完型填空]
    • There could be many mechanisms working together that drive us in choosing genetically similar friends.

      可能有许多机制共同驱使我们选择基因相似的朋友。

      [2015年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v/n. 驾驶; 开车

    真题例句:

    • It's as if you're driving a stick shift.

      就好像你在开手动挡。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It gives us patience for ourselves and toward others as well as patience while driving.

      它给了我们对自己和他人的耐心,以及开车时的耐心。

      [2016年 英语一 翻译]
    • Think about driving a route that's very familiar.

      想想驾驶一条非常熟悉的路线。

      [2015年 英语二 翻译]
  • v/n. 驱赶

    英文释义:

    urge or force animals or people to move in a specified direction

    真题例句:

    • The shortage is compounded by federal immigration raids, which remove some workers and drive others underground.

      联邦移民突击检查加剧了这种短缺,这些突击检查驱逐了一些工人,还把其他人驱赶到地下。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Introductory computer-science classes can drive the less-experienced or -determined students away.

      计算机科学入门课可以赶走经验不足或缺乏决心的学生。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 努力; 运动

    英文释义:

    an organized effort by a group of people to achieve something

    真题例句:

    • The fates of Wunderlist and Sunrise are examples of a remorseless drive by Big Tech.

      Wunderlist和Sunrise的命运就是大型科技公司无情运动的例子。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The creation of the ‘statistics board' is part of Science's overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research.

      “统计委员会”的建立是《科学》提高研究可重复性的整体努力的一部分。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (drive home)阐明

    真题例句:

    • Driving her point home, she continued: \It's increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, could become one of the most dangerous goals.\

      为了解释明白,她继续说道:“目标的缺乏,将成为最危险的目标之一,这点愈发显而易见。”

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (drive up)抬高; 上升

    真题例句:

    • Efforts to resolve the skills mismatch in Canada have driven up labour costs.

      加拿大努力解决技能不匹配的问题,这抬高了劳动力成本。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • vphr. (drive down)压低; 下跌

    真题例句:

    • Likewise, automation should eventually boost productivity, stimulate demand by driving down prices, and free workers from hard, boring work.

      同样,自动化最终应该会提高生产率,通过压低价格来刺激需求,并将工人从艰苦、无聊的工作中解放出来。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 内驱力; 决心

    英文释义:

    an innate, biologically determined urge to attain a goal or satisfy a need

    真题例句:

    • The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter.

      探索的内驱力深深植根于人类,就像寻找食物或住所的基本内驱力一样。

      [2018年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v. 打; 敲; 凿

  • v. 猛吹; 猛降

  • n. 传动装置; 驱动器

  • n. 驱车旅行

    英文释义:

    a trip or journey in a car

  • n. 街; 路; 大道?

  • v/n. 猛击; 猛踢

    英文释义:

    (in ball games) hit or kick the ball hard with a free swing of the bat, racket, or foot

必考短语
必考派生词
  • drivingadj. 猛烈的;有巨大影响力的;掌握控制权的

  • drivern. 驾驶员;司机;传动装置;主动轮;推动力;球棒;驱赶某种动物的人;激励器;驱动程序

用法讲解
  • drive sb. away即可以表示驾车送走某人也可以表示使某人离去;使不愿久留、赶走某人。

  • sb. drive off指驱车离去;驶去,而drive sb./sth. off则指击退;赶走某人、某物。

真题例句
  • Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influcencing their friends and colleagues directly.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Asked whether any particular papers had impelled the change, McNutt said: “The creation of the ‘statistics board’ was motivated by concerns broadly with the application of statistics and data analysis in scientific research and is part of Science’s overall drive to increase reproducibility in the research we publish.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the less-experienced or-determined students away.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The apartments in the elegant towers mies built on Chicago's Lake Shore Drive, for example, were smaller-two-bedroom units under 1, 000 square feet-than those in their older neighbors along the city's Gold Coast.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The insight that curiosity can drive you to do self-destructive things is a profound one.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The shortage is compounded by federal immigration raids, which remove some workers and drive others underground.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • They argue that all Internet users should be forced to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • To a certain extent, our ability to excel in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who, according to the two-step-flow theory, are supposed to drive social epidemics, by influencing their friends and colleagues directly.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
相关推荐