In contrast to cavity QED systems, the researchers can custom tailor the circuitry in many areas.

与腔 QED 系统相比，研究人员可以在许多领域定制电路。

QED: we are your friends, not your clients.

也就是说：我们是你的朋友而非客户。

And this looks like an old American car. QED...

而这辆车则看起来比较像美国老爷车。

For the highly charged ions, the QED effect can not be disregarded.

对于高电荷态的离子，QED效应是不可忽略的。

QED systems, the researchers can custom tailor the circuitry in many areas.

相对于腔QED系统，研究人员可以在许多领域自定义定制电路。

QED: being market leader is a valuable asset that a firm relinquishes at its peril.

推证所得(QED)：一家公司作为行业龙头，能够规避市场风险是最具价值之处。

This is then fed into a complicated QED calculation to obtain the radius of the proton.

把这个测量值代入一个复杂的量子电动力学(QED)计算公式然后得到质子的半径。

As an example, we app it to calculate the thermodynamic potential of two-loop QED and the renormalization.

作为应用的例子，计算了QED的双圈热力学势及其重整化。

The least likely – but most exciting explanation – according to Flowers is that there is something wrong with QED.

最后一种可能，也是最剌激的解释，依据富伦的说法，量子电动力学（QED）存在一些错误。

In chapter 5, the method of concentrating non-maximally entangled states is proposed using thermal cavity QED model.

第五章提出了利用腔qed系统浓缩非最大纠缠态的方法。

The most likely is that QED is correct, but has been misapplied in what he describes as a "very difficult calculation".

最可能的是量子电动力学（QED）是正确的，但是在他们所描述的复杂的计算过程中有所疏忽。

While QED rests on a weak mathematical foundation, it has been extremely successful in predicting the outcome of experiments.

量子电动力学(QED)已经在一个脆弱的数学基础上待了太久，它已经在预测实验结果上取得了巨大的成功。

This Lamb shift is a result of the interactions between the electron and the constituent quarks of the proton as described by QED.

兰姆位移是电子与质子组分夸克相互作用的结果，这一现象被描述为量子电动力（QED）。

For more than 30 years QED has been a leading supplier of miniature pressure gauges to the aircraft, aerospace and defense industries.

QED公司30多年来，一直是一家小型压力表生产企业，应用于航空，航天和防御工业。

The finding could mean that physicists need to rethink how they apply the theory of quantum electrodynamics (QED) - or even that the theory itself needs a major overhaul.

这项发现促使科学家重新思考他们如何应用量子电动力学(QED)理论或者理论本身需要来一次重大的修正。

The proposed scheme only requires three single-mode cavity fields and one classical field, thus it is easier to be realized in experiment by using cavity QED technique.

该方案装置简单，仅需三个单模腔场和一个经典场，且在制备过程中腔场可始终处于真空态。

A much stronger interaction can be obtained with nano-structured circuits in which metals like aluminum become superconducting at temperatures just above absolute zero (circuit QED).

可以通过纳米结构电路(如接近绝对零度的超导铝)得到更强大的相互作用(电路量子电动力学，Circuit QED)。

In the research of QGP, the research method of Jet Quenching associated with hard process has been worked thoroughly, which can be applied to study the proper-ties of QED medium.

QGP研究中的与硬过程相关的喷注淬火信号的研究方法已经被研究得较为透彻，我们可以将其运用到研究QED介质中来研究QED介质的性质。

The dimensional regularization at finite temperature is applied to calculate accurately the thermodynamic potential of two-loop QED and the overlapping divergences at arbitrary gauge.

采用有限温度下维数正规化的方法在任意协变规范下精确地计算了双圈QED的热力学势及其交叉发散。

Based on the above reasons, in the third chapter, we proposed the single-qubit purification and entanglement purification, also we give the corresponding realization in cavity QED respectively.

本文基于以上原因，在第三章中，我们分别提出了单量子比特纯化和量子纠缠纯化的方案，并给出了相应的腔qed实现方法。

The result shows that the geometric phase in this cavity QED system is fault-tolerant not only against the classical noise induced by the parameter fluctuation but also against the quantum noise.

上述结果表明几何相位不仅对由系统参数变化所引起的经典噪声具有抗干扰性，同样对量子白噪声也具有抗干扰性。