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1 词典释义:
colleague
时间: 2024-05-21 18:59:28
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈkɒliːɡ]

n.同事;同僚

双语例句
  • They rated him highly as a colleague.

    作为同事,他们对他评价甚高。

    《牛津词典》
  • He grimaced and looked narrowly at his colleague.

    他做了个鬼脸,然后仔细地看着同事。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He'd had a steamy affair with an office colleague.

    他和办公室的一位同事曾经闹过桃色新闻。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • "She's badly in need of some TLC," said one colleague.

    “她迫切需要一些温暖的关怀,”一位同事说。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was accused of sexually molesting a female colleague.

    他被指控对一名女同事进行性骚扰。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was fired from his job after roughing up a colleague.

    殴打一名同事后,他被辞退了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He had been invited to sup with a colleague and his wife.

    他被邀请与一位同事及其夫人共进晚餐。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I am a colleague of Brenda.

    我是布伦达的同事。

  • A colleague, for example?

    比如说同事?

  • Is a colleague being disrespectful of your time?

    同事是否不尊重你的时间?

  • You must not mention your colleague under any circumstances.

    在任何情况下都不要提到你的同事。

  • My colleague looked at me, and I at him, and naturally I gasped.

    我的同事看了看我,我又看了看他,我自然地倒吸了一口气。

  • Sara, my colleague, has been on the run all week preparing for her son's wedding.

    我的同事萨拉,整个一周都在忙着为儿子的婚礼做准备。

  • The dictionary meaning of the term "associate" is "colleague"; "friend"; "companion".

    词典中“伙伴”一词的意思是“同事”;“朋友”;“伴侣”。

  • The dictionary meaning of the term "associate" is "colleague" ; "friend" ; "companion".

    词典中“伙伴”一词的意思是“同事”;“朋友”;“伴侣”。

  • A former Economist colleague, for example, reported being ruder in Hebrew than in English.

    例如,一位前《经济学人》同事报告说,说希伯来语时比说英语时更粗鲁。

  • My colleague mentioned how the theory of relativity completely changed the field of physics.

    我的同事提到了相对论如何彻底改变了物理学领域。

  • "I am sorry," said the Owl, "to have to contradict the Crow, my famous friend and colleague."

    “很抱歉,”猫头鹰说,“我不得不反驳乌鸦,我杰出的朋友和同事。”

  • Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one.

    然而,如果你得知一位同事感受到了比你更大的喜悦,你自己的喜悦感就会消失。

  • He said a colleague told him the wreckage was needed to fill in a muddy ditch to make rescue efforts easier.

    他说他同事告诉他,为了让援救工作更加容易进行,需要用车厢残骸填泥泞的壕沟。

  • As one banker says to a whining colleague, "You're getting out of a Mercedes to go into the Federal Reserve."

    正如一位银行家对嘀嘀咕咕的同事说的:“你从奔驰上下来,走入美国联邦储备委员会。”

  • The other day I was fake foning my way past a colleague, and he was actually following me to get my attention.

    有一天,我假装从一个同事身边经过,而他实际上是在跟着我以引起我的注意。

  • This often leads to a great deal of mutual respect, whether it's with a colleague, an assistant or even a receptionist.

    这通常会带来极大的相互尊重,无论是和同事、助理还是接待员。

  • The biological project is now in trouble, you know, my colleague and I have completely different ideas about how to proceed.

    生物项目现在有麻烦了,你知道,我和我的同事对接下来如何进行有完全不同的想法。

  • For Joseph, a colleague at Chloe's office, it is Bach playing on the stereo before the screech of brakes and the crunch of metal.

    对克洛伊办公室的同事约瑟夫来说,音响里播放的是巴赫的音乐,然后是刺耳的刹车声和金属的嘎吱声。

  • "This is the oldest example of saws being used for cutting stone," said Bown's colleague James Hoffmeier of Wheaton College in Illinois.

    鲍恩的同事、伊利诺斯州惠顿学院的詹姆斯·霍弗梅尔说:“这是用锯子来切割石头最古老的例子。”

  • "This is the oldest example of saws being used for cutting stone," said Bown's colleague James Hoffineier of Wheaton College in Illinois.

    鲍恩的同事、伊利诺斯州惠顿学院的詹姆斯·霍弗尼尔说:“这是用锯子切割石头最古老的事例。”

  • For standard colleague avoidance, I suggest fake chatting about fake business: "Yes, I'm glad you called, because we really need to hammer out the details."

    对于典型的同事回避,我建议假装聊一些假生意:“是的,很高兴你打电话来,因为我们真的需要敲定细节。”

  • As my colleague Vann Newkirk reported, Puerto Rico is still confronting economic and structural destruction and resource scarcity from 2017 s Hurricane Maria.

    据我的同事范恩·纽柯克报道,波多黎各仍然面临着2017年飓风玛丽亚带来的经济和结构破坏以及资源短缺等问题。

  • As my colleague Vann Newkirk reported, Puerto Rico is still confronting economic and structural destruction and resource scarcity from 2017's Hurricane Maria.

    据我的同事范恩·纽柯克报道,波多黎各仍然面临着2017年的飓风玛丽亚带来的经济结构性破坏以及资源短缺等问题。

近义词
n. 同事,同僚
同义词辨析

associate, companion, comrade, colleague, fellow, partner

这些名词均有\同事,伙伴\之意。

  • associate :普通用词,侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。

  • companion :指陪伴他人的人,即同伴或陪伴。

  • comrade :指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。

  • colleague :一般用于对同事的正式称呼,基本上专用在职业关系上。

  • fellow :多用复数形式,指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。

  • partner :指事业中处于合伙关系的人,或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

词根词缀
col-

共同, 一起

col-

同前缀词

  • collatev. 收集并组合;授予有俸圣职;核对;校勘;对照;对比;比较分析;检验
  • collusionn. 串通;勾结;合谋
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • collidev. 碰撞;冲突;抵触
  • collateraln. 抵押品;担保品;旁系亲属
  • collaboratev. 合作;协作;勾结;通敌
  • collectv. 收集;聚集;使集中;取;接;恢复镇定;推断;推论;使以受衔姿势跑;和…互撞;和…发生冲突
  • collapsev. 倒塌;塌陷;昏倒;突然失败;崩溃;倒闭;折叠;使倒塌;使塌陷;萎陷
-l-

-l-
leg-

法律

leg-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 同事

考纲释义
  • n. 同事

    英文释义:

    a person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business

    真题例句:

    • My colleague refused to accept it, saying that we were all just doing our job.

      我的同事拒绝接受,说我们都只是在尽自己的职责。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]
    • With some encouragement from my colleagues, I had one of my poems published.

      在同事们的鼓励下,我出版了一首诗。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • He and a Penn colleague analyzed the \most e-mailed\ list for six months.

      他和一位宾夕法尼亚大学的同事分析了六个月来“发送电子邮件最多”的名单。

      [2016年 全国卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
col-

共同, 一起

col-

同前缀词

  • collatev. 收集并组合;授予有俸圣职;核对;校勘;对照;对比;比较分析;检验
  • collusionn. 串通;勾结;合谋
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • collidev. 碰撞;冲突;抵触
  • collateraln. 抵押品;担保品;旁系亲属
  • collaboratev. 合作;协作;勾结;通敌
  • collectv. 收集;聚集;使集中;取;接;恢复镇定;推断;推论;使以受衔姿势跑;和…互撞;和…发生冲突
  • collapsev. 倒塌;塌陷;昏倒;突然失败;崩溃;倒闭;折叠;使倒塌;使塌陷;萎陷
-l-

-l-
leg-

法律

leg-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
必考短语
单词辨析
真题例句
  • Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life – from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He and a Penn colleague analyzed the \most e-mailed\ list for six months.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • My work colleague adjusted to my taking off at a moment's notice for medical emergencies.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kleindorfer, a biologist at flinders university in south Australia, and her colleagues.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When the car's owner John anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car-which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were shocked to find two policemen standing next to it.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 37

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 同事

考纲释义
  • n. 同事

    英文释义:

    a person that you work with; especially in a profession or a business

    真题例句:

    • Colleagues who don't trust one another will need to spend more time watching their backs than doing any useful work.

      彼此不信任的同事会将更多的时间用于提防对方,而不是做任何有用的工作。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.

      但是那天下午,即使我完成了分配的工作,我也被告知要帮助其他同事完成他们的工作。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • His colleagues often refused to cooperate.

      他的同事经常拒绝合作。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
col-

共同, 一起

col-

同前缀词

  • collatev. 收集并组合;授予有俸圣职;核对;校勘;对照;对比;比较分析;检验
  • collusionn. 串通;勾结;合谋
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • collidev. 碰撞;冲突;抵触
  • collateraln. 抵押品;担保品;旁系亲属
  • collaboratev. 合作;协作;勾结;通敌
  • collectv. 收集;聚集;使集中;取;接;恢复镇定;推断;推论;使以受衔姿势跑;和…互撞;和…发生冲突
  • collapsev. 倒塌;塌陷;昏倒;突然失败;崩溃;倒闭;折叠;使倒塌;使塌陷;萎陷
-l-

-l-
leg-

法律

leg-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
单词辨析
真题例句
  • In general, Salthouse and his colleagues found, certain aspects of cognition ( ' , 认知能力) generally started to decline in the late 20s to 30s.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Getting along well with colleagues.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • As my colleague Vann Newkirk reported, Puerto rico is still confronting economic and structural destruction and resource scarcity from 2017's Hurricane Maria.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 64

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 同事

考纲释义
  • n. 同事

    英文释义:

    a person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business

    真题例句:

    • It wasn't until I entered the corporate world that I realized being friends with colleagues didn't emerge as a priority at all.

      直到我步入了职场我才意识到,和同事做朋友根本算不上是什么头等大事。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Yuuji Kimura and colleagues in Japan tried a more physical approach rather than adding other metals.

      Yuuji Kimura 和他的日本同事尝试了一种更为物理的方法,而不是添加其他金属。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Researchers who share get plenty of personal benefits, including more connections with colleagues, improved visibility and increased citations.

      共享的研究人员会获得很多个人利益,包括与同事的更多联系,加强知名度和被引用次数的增加。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
col-

共同, 一起

col-

同前缀词

  • collatev. 收集并组合;授予有俸圣职;核对;校勘;对照;对比;比较分析;检验
  • collusionn. 串通;勾结;合谋
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • collidev. 碰撞;冲突;抵触
  • collateraln. 抵押品;担保品;旁系亲属
  • collaboratev. 合作;协作;勾结;通敌
  • collectv. 收集;聚集;使集中;取;接;恢复镇定;推断;推论;使以受衔姿势跑;和…互撞;和…发生冲突
  • collapsev. 倒塌;塌陷;昏倒;突然失败;崩溃;倒闭;折叠;使倒塌;使塌陷;萎陷
-l-

-l-
leg-

法律

leg-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
单词辨析
真题例句
  • Researchers who share get plenty of personal benefits, including more connections with colleagues, improved visibility and increased citations.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Perlow calls this vicious cycle the cycle of responsiveness: Once bosses and colleagues experience an employee's increased responsiveness, they increase their demands on the employee's time.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Moen and her colleagues may have found the solution.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In the paper, he and his colleagues used the example of cystic fibrosis, which is underdiagnosed in people of African ancestry because it is thought of as a white disease.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a study published last year, psychologists coined the term workplace telepressure to describe an employee's urge to immediately respond to emails and engage in obsessive thoughts about returning an email to one's boss, colleagues or clients.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And I’m going to pick a definition from a former colleague, Robert Sternberg, who is now the dean at Tufts University, but was here on our faculty at Yale for nearly 30 years.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • My colleagues and I are studying something called augmented reality (a field of computer research dealing with the combination of real-world and virtual reality),\ said Christopher Dede, professor in learning technologies at Harvard University, \Alien Contact,\ for example, is an exercise developed for middle-school students who use hand-held devices that can determine their location.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Instead of protecting speech and encouraging diversity and innovative thinking, the tenure system often stifles(压制)them: younger professors must win the approval of established colleagues for tenure, encouraging like-mindedness and sometimes inhibiting the free flow of ideas.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • creates conflicts among colleagues

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Indeed, the Obama effect can be surprisingly immediate and powerful, as Ray Friedman of Vanderbilt University and his colleagues discovered.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • In their experiments, Ray Friedman and his colleagues found that Obama's success impacted blacks' performance in language tests

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • At office meetings and in group discussions, they might speak up more often, express strong opinions and come up with more creative and practical ideas than their male colleagues.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • For example, in research with 3920 college students, Doctor Snyder and his colleagues found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more accurate predictor of their college grades, than were their SAT scores or their grade point averages in high school, the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • And I'm going to pick a definition from a former colleague, Robert Sternberg, who is now the dean at Tufts University, but was here on our faculty at Yale for nearly 30 years.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Graduate students and postdocs, who often are working on their lab head's grant, may have no choice if their supervisor or another senior colleague opposes sharing.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I am a colleague of Brenda.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 24

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 同事; 同僚

考纲释义
  • n. 同事; 同僚

    英文释义:

    a person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business

    真题例句:

    • Use your lunch and coffee breaks to meet up with colleagues you don't always see.

      利用你的午餐和咖啡时间去见见你不常见到的同事。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • In fact, rushing to get your own ideas out there can cause colleagues to feel you don't value their opinions.

      事实上,急于表达自己的想法会让同事觉得你不重视他们的意见。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • If you're not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues and professionals.

      如果你不确定,向你信任的朋友、同事和专业人士寻求诚实的反馈。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
col-

共同, 一起

col-

同前缀词

  • collatev. 收集并组合;授予有俸圣职;核对;校勘;对照;对比;比较分析;检验
  • collusionn. 串通;勾结;合谋
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • collidev. 碰撞;冲突;抵触
  • collateraln. 抵押品;担保品;旁系亲属
  • collaboratev. 合作;协作;勾结;通敌
  • collectv. 收集;聚集;使集中;取;接;恢复镇定;推断;推论;使以受衔姿势跑;和…互撞;和…发生冲突
  • collapsev. 倒塌;塌陷;昏倒;突然失败;崩溃;倒闭;折叠;使倒塌;使塌陷;萎陷
-l-

-l-
leg-

法律

leg-

同前缀词

-ue

-ue
必考短语
真题例句
  • Yet it is precisely these non-celebrity influentials who,according to the two-step-flow theory,are supposed to drive social epidemics by influcencing their friends and colleagues directly.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Russell Gray at the University of Auckland and his colleagues consider the evolution of grammars in the light of two previous attempts to find universality in language.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • Gray and his colleagues have put them to the test by examining four family trees that between them represent more than 2,000 languages.

    出自-2012年考研翻译原文
  • That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • If you’re not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues and professionals.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
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