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1 词典释义:
joint
时间: 2024-05-31 13:42:29
TEM4CET4
英 [dʒɔɪnt]

n.关节;接合点;接合处;接头;接缝;(烧烤用的带骨的)大块肉;大麻烟卷;声名狼藉的场所(如酒吧、夜总会等);住所;处所;会面的地方;(昆虫等无脊椎动物身上可活动部位间的)节;节;节理;

adj.共同的;联合的;共同的;共有的;联合的;共同的;联合的;连带的;

vt.把…从关节处切开;把…切成带骨的大块;为…装上接头;为…接好接缝;把…刨平;把…锉平;

双语例句
  • They issued a joint statement denying the charges.

    他们发表联合声明否认指控。

    《牛津词典》
  • It would have to grow by acquisitions or joint ventures to achieve global reach.

    它得通过收购或合资来成长壮大以便触及全球。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • General Powell predicted that in the future it might even be possible to stage joint military exercises.

    鲍威尔将军预言将来甚至可能举行联合军事演习。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We should stop the nonsense of taxpayers trying to finance joint weapons whose costs always overrun hugely.

    我们应该制止纳税人设法资助费用总是大大超支的联合武器开发的这种胡闹。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This condition can lead to severe joint pain.

    这种情况会导致严重的关节痛。

  • It was as if he had been clipped at every joint.

    好像他的每一个关节都被剪断了。

  • In the years since he stopped running, his joint had deteriorated badly.

    在他停止长跑的那几年里,他的关节病变很厉害。

  • It is a tremendous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats.

    我们需要共同付出巨大的努力来保护海洋栖息地的范围。

  • The whole joint angles out horizontally from the neck, like a coat hanger.

    整个关节从颈部起,像个衣架一样,横着伸出一个角度。

  • What happens if through disease a hip-joint ceases to be able to resist such forces?

    如果因为疾病导致其中一个髋关节不再能够支撑这么多的力量,将会出现什么情形呢?

  • Only by their joint efforts, can parents and children bridge the generation gap between them.

    只有通过他们的共同努力,父母和孩子才能弥合他们之间的代沟。

  • Before we discuss the joint practices, let me be clear about what the practices are and are not.

    在我们讨论联合实践之前,让我先明确一下什么是实践,什么不是实践。

  • The interracial roommates spent less time together, and had fewer joint activities than the white pairs.

    不同种族的室友在一起的时间更少,共同参与的活动也比白人组合少。

  • Perhaps the claim then is that dying is not something that can be done in that way as a joint undertaking.

    也许当时的说法是,死亡并不是一件可以通过这种方式共同完成的事情。

  • Joint practices pull all of the members of our "one team" together; everybody needs to do these all the time.

    联合实践把我们 “一个组” 的所有成员都组织在一起;每个人都要始终进行这些方法。

  • It was granted a monopoly on joint-stock banking by Parliament in return for giving war loans to the government.

    作为向政府银行提供战争贷款的回报,议会授予它对股份制银行的垄断地位。

  • Eurosilva should support joint European research on tree diseases and their physiological and biochemical aspects.

    Eurosilva 应该支持欧洲关于树木疾病及其生理和生化方面的联合研究。

  • These joint undertakings are like, you might think of them analogous to playing chamber music with a string quartet.

    这些共同行为就像,你可以把它们想象成弦乐四重奏演奏的室内乐。

  • The two sides signed many other agreements covering Brazilian port construction, and the joint launch of two satellites.

    双方还签署了许多其他协议,包括巴西港口建设和两颗卫星的联合发射。

  • He shall bring together every joint and member, and shall mold them into an immortal feature of loveliness and perfection.

    他要把每一个关节和每一个肢体都结合起来,把它们塑造成一个美丽而完美的不朽的形象。

  • The pain that penetrates each joint is brought about by a change in air pressure, such as the change that proceeds a storm.

    穿透每个关节的疼痛是由气压的变化引起的,例如暴风雨的变化。

  • The US President Richard Nixon paid an official visit to China, during which Sino-US joint communique was issued in Shanghai.

    美国总统理查德·尼克松对中国进行正式访问,其间《中美联合公报》在上海发表。

  • The countries in which the tigers' habitats are located are currently debating joint legislation that would ban tiger hunting.

    老虎栖息地所在的国家目前正在讨论禁止捕猎老虎的联合立法。

  • The drills which will begin on the 17th are the first major joint exercises of Western and Eastern armies under NATO's partnership.

    此次军演将于17日开始,这是北约合作下东西方军队的首次大型联合演习。

  • We have an internal brace that prevents the tissues from stretching but still allows you to mobilize the joint with some confidence.

    我们会有一个内部支撑架,可以防止组织被拉长,但是它仍然可以让你自信地活动关节。

  • A proposed joint project would develop a prototype or demonstration model for the "21st-century national information infrastructure".

    一项拟议中的联合项目将开发用于“21世纪国家信息基础设施”的原型或示范模型。

  • A joint committee will soon seek further co-operation between Egypt and Spain in industry, trade, investment and science and technology.

    一个联合委员会将很快寻求埃及和西班牙在工业、贸易、投资和科学技术方面的进一步合作。

  • It is the joint action that emerges when speakers and listeners—or writers and readers—perform their individual actions in coordination, as ensembles.

    当演讲者和听众——或者作者和读者——以合奏的形式,协调地执行各自的行动时,这种联合行动就出现了。

  • They finished in joint first place.

    他们获得并列第一。

    《牛津词典》
  • Let's blow this joint.

    咱们马上离开这家酒吧。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • joint venture

    合资企业;联合经营

  • knee joint

    膝关节;弯头结合

  • welded joint

    焊缝;焊接节点

  • joint stock

    合股

  • welding joint

    焊接接头;焊接接合

  • butt joint

    对接;对接接头

近义词
n. 关节;接缝;接合处,接合点;大块肉
adj. 共同的;连接的;联合的,合办的
vt. 连接,贴合;接合;使有接头
反义词
同义词辨析

mutual, common, joint, reciprocal

这些形容词均含\共同的,相互的\之意。

  • mutual : 着重彼此共有或共享,局限于双方的关系。

  • common : 侧重两人或多人共有共同,但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。

  • joint : 强调至少两人或两方共同占用,侧重指一个统一体。

  • reciprocal : 着重互惠,有来有往。

词根词缀
join

结合, 连接

join

同根词

  • adjoinv. 与…邻接;毗邻;连接;增加;结合
  • enjoinv. 命令;要求;吩咐;规定实施;规定采取;禁止某人做
-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 连接的; 共同的; 联合的

考纲释义
  • adj. 连接的; 共同的; 联合的

    真题例句:

    • With the whole country’s joint efforts, I have returned to normal.

      在全国人民的共同努力下,我已经恢复了正常。

      [2020年 绵阳卷 语法填空]
必考短语
  • joint effort

    联合努力;共同努力;共同努力下

必考派生词
  • joinern. 建筑木工;细木工;社团活跃分子

  • jointn. 接合点;关节;公共场所;大麻烟卷;创造性作品;创意作品;节;接合;连接;节理

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 200%

    adj 共同的; 联合的

  • 0%

    cn 接合处; 接头; 接缝

  • 0%

    n 关节

  • 0%

    vt 把(肉)切成大块

考纲释义
  • adj. 共同的; 联合的

    真题例句:

    • Feb 24: The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference inBeijing.

      2月24日,世界卫生组织-中国新冠肺炎联合代表团在北京召开新闻发布会。

      [2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
    • The WHO-China Joint Mission on Covid-19 held a press conference.

      世卫组织-中国新冠肺炎联合代表团举行了新闻发布会。

      [2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
  • cn. 接合处; 接头; 接缝

  • n. 关节

  • vt. 把(肉)切成大块

词根词缀
join

结合, 连接

join

同根词

  • adjoinv. 与…邻接;毗邻;连接;增加;结合
  • enjoinv. 命令;要求;吩咐;规定实施;规定采取;禁止某人做
-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
必考派生词
  • jointn. 接合点;关节;公共场所;大麻烟卷;创造性作品;创意作品;节;接合;连接;节理

真题例句
  • Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Ways of arts' promoting our economy\tarts activity demands an joint/collective effort.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 57%

    adj 联合的; 共同的

  • 29%

    n/v 接合处; 接缝; 接合

  • 14%

    n [解剖学]关节

考纲释义
  • adj. 联合的; 共同的

    英文释义:

    shared; held; or made by two or more people; parties; or organizations together

  • n/v. 接合处; 接缝; 接合

    英文释义:

    a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined

  • n. [解剖学]关节

    英文释义:

    a structure in the human or animal body at which two parts of the skeleton are fitted together

词根词缀
join

结合, 连接

join

同根词

  • adjoinv. 与…邻接;毗邻;连接;增加;结合
  • enjoinv. 命令;要求;吩咐;规定实施;规定采取;禁止某人做
-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考派生词
  • jointn. 接合点;关节;公共场所;大麻烟卷;创造性作品;创意作品;节;接合;连接;节理

单词辨析
  • common侧重两人或多人共有,但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。

  • joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用,侧重指一个统一体。

  • mutual着重彼此共有或共享,局限于双方的关系。

真题例句
  • The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, many of them are avoidable, and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated (润滑 ).

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • But you both need to know what you're doing, who's paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Called the Wattway, the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 67%

    adj 联合的; 共同的

  • 33%

    n [解剖学]关节

  • 0%

    n/v 接合处; 接缝; 接合

考纲释义
  • adj. 联合的; 共同的

    英文释义:

    shared, held, or made by two or more people, parties, or organizations together

  • n. [解剖学]关节

    英文释义:

    a structure in the human or animal body at which two parts of the skeleton are fitted together

  • n/v. 接合处; 接缝; 接合

    英文释义:

    a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined

词根词缀
join

结合, 连接

join

同根词

  • adjoinv. 与…邻接;毗邻;连接;增加;结合
  • enjoinv. 命令;要求;吩咐;规定实施;规定采取;禁止某人做
-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考派生词
  • jointn. 接合点;关节;公共场所;大麻烟卷;创造性作品;创意作品;节;接合;连接;节理

单词辨析
  • common侧重两人或多人共有, 但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。

  • joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用, 侧重指一个统一体。

  • mutual着重彼此共有或共享, 局限于双方的关系。

真题例句
  • Calling on all the nations concerned to make joint efforts.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Their solutions need joint efforts of the public and private sectors.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • The interracial roommates spent less time together, and had fewer joint activities than the white pairs.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 联合的; 共同的

  • 0%

    n 连接处

  • 0%

    n 关节

考纲释义
  • adj. 联合的; 共同的

    英文释义:

    shared, held, or made by two or more people, parties, or organizations together

    真题例句:

    • the joint effort of modern researchers

      现代研究人员的共同努力

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • That's because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

      这是因为,国会一直希望联邦政府和州政府联合执行移民法律,并明确鼓励州政府官员与联邦政府的同僚们共享信息并开展合作。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 连接处

    英文释义:

    a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined

  • n. 关节

    英文释义:

    a structure in the human or animal body at which two parts of the skeleton are fitted together

词根词缀
join

结合, 连接

join

同根词

  • adjoinv. 与…邻接;毗邻;连接;增加;结合
  • enjoinv. 命令;要求;吩咐;规定实施;规定采取;禁止某人做
-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t
必考短语
必考派生词
  • jointn. 接合点;关节;公共场所;大麻烟卷;创造性作品;创意作品;节;接合;连接;节理

  • jointlyadv. 连带地;共同地

用法讲解
  • joint作形容词,意为“联合的;共同的”,如:a joint account   联合账户 joint authors  合著者

真题例句
  • That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • That's because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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