trail是什么意思_trail单词用法

双语例句

The trail starts just outside the town.
足迹从刚出城的地方开始。
《牛津词典》
He was following a trail through the trees.
他正沿着一条崎岖小路穿过树林。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A small brown fawn hopped across the trail in front of them.
一只小棕鹿在他们面前蹦跳着穿过了小路。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The police followed the robbers to the airport but then the trail went cold.
警察追踪抢劫犯到了机场，但是后来却失去了他们的踪迹。
《牛津词典》
The slivery trail is slime.
这条银白色的痕迹是黏液。
They come to clean the Iditarod Trail.
他们来打扫艾迪塔罗德步道。
She is interested in remote trail rides.
她喜欢在偏远的小路上骑车。
The road gradually narrowed down to a trail.
道路逐渐变窄，成了一条小径。
She and some tramps found the trail of the hare.
她和一些流浪者发现了野兔的踪迹。
Taking a walk on the forest trail bring me peace.
在林间小道上散步给我带来宁静。
The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.
迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
The police dog scented about till he found the trail.
警犬嗅来嗅去，终于找到了踪迹。
《新英汉大辞典》
I could see the trail of destruction I had left in the woods.
我能看到我在树林里留下的破坏痕迹。
It had passed the redskins, who were now on the trail of the other pirates.
它经过了现在正在追踪其他海盗的红皮肤印第安人。
Scrapes are usually placed in open or conspicuous places, such as along a deer trail.
雄鹿窝通常留在开阔或显眼的地方，如鹿常走的小径边。
Sobel prompted that, so far, this trail of tears may be leading his team to only part of the story.
索贝尔提示说，目前为止，现在眼泪的线索只能将他的小组引导到故事的一部分。
Visitors there can see over 100 waterfalls, go boating on Fontana Lake and hike the Appalachian Trail.
游客可以在那里看到100多个瀑布，在丰塔纳湖上划船，还可以徒步穿越阿巴拉契亚山脉。
We can believe the molecular data, the DNA, or we can believe the skeleton trail, but unfortunately, not both.
我们可以相信分子数据和DNA，或者我们可以相信骨架线索，但不幸的是，我们不能两者都相信。
Up on the Chilkoot trail, Mike, a ranger for Parks Canada, pointed at a large brown heap of dung: "Grizzly scat."
在奇尔库特小道上，加拿大公园看守人麦克指着一大堆棕色的粪便：“灰熊的粪便。”
When Stevenson followed the carbon-14 trail back in time, he found carbon-14 levels change with the intensity of solar burning.
当史蒂文森依据碳-14的痕迹追溯过去时，他发现碳-14的含量随着太阳燃烧的强度而变化。
The police were hot on his trail.
警方正紧紧跟踪他。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The hounds were following the fox's trail.
猎犬追踪着狐狸的气味。
《牛津词典》
The storm left a trail of destruction in its wake.
暴风雨过处满目疮痍。
《牛津词典》
Criminals are very reluctant to leave a paper trail.
罪犯们非常不愿意留下案底。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The hurricane left a trail of destruction behind it.
飓风过后满目疮痍。
《牛津词典》
The police are still on the trail of the escaped prisoner.
警方仍在追捕逃犯。
《牛津词典》
The department is blazing a trail in the field of laser surgery.
这个部门正在为激光外科学领域开辟一条新路。
《牛津词典》
The Portland Trail Blazers had the best record in the NBA last year.
在去年的美国全国篮球协会联赛中，波特兰开拓者队有最好的战绩。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

近义词

vt. 追踪；拖；蔓延；落后于

trace pull

n. 小径；痕迹；尾部；踪迹

mark track tail

vi. 飘出；蔓生；垂下；拖曳

hang drag

同义词辨析

path, road, way, street, highway, avenue, motorway, route, lane, pavement, trail

这些名词均有\路\之意。

path ：多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路，也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。
road ：指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道，多指公路，也可用于引申意义。
way ：普通用词，含义广泛，可指各种路、道或通道，也可指抽象的道路。
street ：尤指城市中的道路，往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物；还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。
highway ：通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。
avenue ：在美国，指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路；而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。
motorway ：高速公路，新词，特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线，美语为freeway或expressway。
route ：指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。
lane ：指农村或城镇的小道或小径，也指小巷。
pavement ：在英国，多指街道两旁的人行道，而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。
trail ：指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail

这些动词均含\跟随，追踪\之意。

pursue ：指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow ：普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。
chase ：指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。
hunt ：原义为追猎、猎取，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace ：指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track ：指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail ：一般指跟踪追击。

考纲分布

近6年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%
n 痕迹; 足迹; 踪迹; 小路

考纲释义

n. 痕迹; 足迹; 踪迹; 小路
真题例句：
- Uncertain they could help, Grant and his mother headed down the trail.
  格兰特和他的母亲不知道能不能帮上忙，便沿着小路走去。
  [2021年扬州市卷阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
n 痕迹; 足迹; 踪迹; 小路
0%
v 跟踪; 追踪; 拉; 拖曳; 落后

考纲释义

n. 痕迹; 足迹; 踪迹; 小路
v. 跟踪; 追踪; 拉; 拖曳; 落后

必考派生词

trailern. 拖车；预告片；预告节目；拖尾物；蔓生物；活动房屋；载货挂车；无篷大车；运船平底驳船

真题例句

Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to find the trail again.
2016年高考英语北京卷完形填空原文
He had to leave the trail to get around them.
2016年高考英语北京卷完形填空原文
In the new trail, in addition to one escalator banning walking in rush hours, the other \up\ escalators will be used for standing only and a mix of walking and standing.
2016年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读D 题设
The only hope was Balto, Kaasen's lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, trying to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.
2016年高考英语北京卷完形填空原文
Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed to reduce congestion at some of the country's busiest stations.
2016年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读D 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 6 次

重要程度

83%
v/n 追踪; 踪迹; 痕迹
17%
n 道路; 小径

考纲释义

v/n. 追踪; 踪迹; 痕迹
英文释义：
follow a person or animal; typically by using marks; signs; or scent left behind
真题例句：
- Drivers simply drove through the chocolate after the crash, leaving a long chocolate trail.
  事故后不少车辆直接从巧克力上开了过去，留下了一条很长的巧克力印记。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]
n. 道路; 小径
英文释义：
a path through a countryside; mountain; or forest area; often made or used for a particular purpose
真题例句：
- It is a seven-day race, called the Iditarod Trail and participants stop at Takotna for their obligatory 24-hour rest.
  这是一场为期七天的比赛，名为“伊蒂塔罗德小径”，参赛者必须在塔科特纳停下来休息24小时。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- They come to clean the Iditarod Trail.
  他们来清理伊蒂塔罗德小径。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

trailern. 拖车；预告片；预告节目；拖尾物；蔓生物；活动房屋；载货挂车；无篷大车；运船平底驳船

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

75%
v/n 追踪; 踪迹; 痕迹
25%
n 道路; 小径

考纲释义

v/n. 追踪; 踪迹; 痕迹

英文释义：
follow a person or animal, typically by using marks, signs, or scent left behind
n. 道路; 小径

英文释义：
a path through a countryside, mountain, or forest area, often made or used for a particular purpose

必考派生词

trailern. 拖车；预告片；预告节目；拖尾物；蔓生物；活动房屋；载货挂车；无篷大车；运船平底驳船

真题例句

The U.S. trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
You can imagine similar kinds of interactive activities along historical lines,\ like following the Freedom Trail in Boston, Professor Dede said.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文

考纲分布

近18年出现 4 次

重要程度

75%
cn 踪迹; 痕迹; 小道
25%
vt 追踪; 跟踪

考纲释义

cn. 踪迹; 痕迹; 小道
真题例句：
- When you find yourself weal off a trail, but not in a completely unfamiliar area, you have to answer two questions.
  当你发现自己迷失了方向，但不是在一个完全陌生的领域，你必须回答两个问题。
  [2019年英语一完型填空]
- Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can lead you to civilization.
  痕迹、轮胎印和其他特征可以引导你走向文明。
  [2019年英语一完型填空]
- The use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic trail that contains a large amount of personal data.
  使用电子支付手段会留下包含大量个人数据的电子痕迹。
  [2013年英语二完型填空]
vt. 追踪; 跟踪

真题例句

A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic trail that contains a large amount of personal data.
2013年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can lead you to civilization.
2019年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ