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1 词典释义:
wreck
时间: 2024-07-24 14:32:35
TEM4CET4
英 [rek]

n.(船只的)失事,遇难;失事船;遇难船;(船只遇难后被冲上海滩的)失事船舶漂流货物;残骸;严重损坏的状况(或关系等);交通事故;空难;破旧汽车;心力交瘁的人;

vt.毁坏;毁掉;使失事;使遇难;彻底毁掉;

双语例句
  • The wreck is lying at the bottom of the sea.

    沉船躺在海底。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wreck was salvaged by a team from the RAF.

    失事船只被英国皇家空军救援小组打捞起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • The wreck was raised from the seabed in June 2000.

    沉船于2000年6月从海底打捞上来。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A one-mile area around the wreck is still off limits.

    沉船周围一英里的地区仍然禁止入内。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The precise location of the wreck was discovered in 1988.

    船舶失事的确切地点是在1988年发现的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow.

    海军明天将会对失事船只作仔细检查。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This sighting occurred during my dive to a sunken wreck off Sardinia.

    这次亲眼所见发生在我向撒丁岛外一艘沉船潜水的期间。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The plane is destroyed, a complete wreck: the pilot must have died on impact.

    飞机被毁,完全成了一堆残骸:飞行员一定在撞击中丧生了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The car was a worthless wreck after the collision.

    撞车以后,那辆车成了毫无价值的残骸。

  • The propagandists' trump card "wreck our brilliant health care system".

    宣传者的王牌“破坏了我们卓越的医疗保健系统”。

  • Natural disasters can wreck a community's infrastructure, disrupting systems for months or years.

    自然灾害可以破坏一个社区的基础设施,扰乱系统达数月或数年之久。

  • The wreck itself is a boat from Guinea or Liberia that hit a sandbank here at some time in the 1970s.

    沉船本身是一艘来自几内亚或利比里亚的船只,在20世纪70年代的某个时候撞上了这里的沙洲。

  • They live without nomoi, and they wreck not of one another, that is to say, each family lives by itself.

    他们生活中不能没有法则,他们不会破坏彼此,就是说,每个家庭都自给自足。

  • The location of the wreck, which is being kept secret, shows that it did not founder because of navigational error.

    沉船的方位仍在保密之中,但它已经表明舰只不是由于航海方面的失误而沉没的。

  • The decision whether or not to salvage the wreck was not an easy one, although an excavation in 1978 had shown that it might be possible to raise the hull.

    决定是否打捞沉船并不是一件容易的事,尽管在1978年的一次挖掘表明,打捞船体是有可能的。

  • McKee and his team now knew for certain that they had found the wreck, but were as yet unaware that it also housed a treasure trove of beautifully preserved artefacts.

    麦基和他的团队现在已经确定他们找到了沉船,但他们还没有意识到这艘船里也有一个保存完好的艺术品宝库。

  • He was killed in a car wreck.

    他在一场车祸中丧生。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Physically, I was a total wreck.

    从身体上说,我完全是一个废人。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car was a total wreck.

    这辆车完全报废了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • By this time I was a gibbering wreck.

    到这时我已是话也说不清的废人了。

    《牛津词典》
  • I was a gibbering wreck by this stage.

    到这个时候我连话都说不清了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The house was a wreck when we bought it.

    我们买下这座房子时,它破烂不堪。

    《牛津词典》
  • You look a wreck.

    你看起来极度疲惫。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck.

    这次面试使得他的精神高度紧张。

    《牛津词典》
  • Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck.

    有两名乘客仍被困在失事的车辆里。

    《牛津词典》
  • By the time the police arrived, I was a nervous wreck.

    警察到达时,我已经紧张得不行了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Survivors of the wreck were plucked to safety by a helicopter.

    沉船的幸存者被直升机营救脱险。

    《牛津词典》
  • They still hoped to salvage something from the wreck of their marriage.

    他们仍然希望从他们破碎的婚姻中挽回点什么。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was a nervous wreck, crying when anyone asked her about her experience.

    她是个神经兮兮的人,别人一问到她的经历就哭哭啼啼的。\

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The widow said to herself, "There—he's asleep, poor wreck."

    寡妇自言自语地说:“瞧——他睡着了,可怜的孩子。”

短语搭配
  • train wreck

    失事列车;训练残骸

近义词
n. 破坏;失事;残骸;失去健康的人
vt. 破坏;使失事;拆毁
同义词辨析

break, destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil

这些动词均有\破坏,损坏\之意。

  • break : 普通用词,指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏,可指有形或无形的破坏。

  • destroy : 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏,含导致无用,不能或很难再修复的意味。

  • ruin : 多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭,侧重破坏的彻底性,也可用于引申意义。

  • wreck : 侧重指船只、车辆、房屋等受到严重破坏或完全毁坏,也可指计划、健康受到损害。

  • damage : 多指对无生命物体的损害,造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。

  • spoil : 强调不仅会削弱力量、精力或价值,而且会导致不可避免的毁灭。

考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 毁坏

考纲释义
  • v/n. 毁坏

    英文释义:

    destroy or severely damage (a structure, vehicle, or similar)

    真题例句:

    • They then heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.

      然后,他们听到一个女人的声音从失事车辆中传来。

      [2016年 全国卷 完形填空]
必考派生词
  • wreckedadj. 失事的;遇难的;遭彻底破坏的;喝醉的;疲惫的;筋疲力尽的

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    v/n 毁坏

  • 17%

    n 沉船; 遗留物

考纲释义
  • v/n. 毁坏

    英文释义:

    destroy or severely damage (a structure; vehicle; or similar)

    真题例句:

    • His fishing boat got wrecked on a rock.

      他的渔船在岩石上遇难了。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • You probably think college students are experts at sleeping, but parties, preparations for tests and general stress can wreck a student's sleep habits.

      你可能认为大学生是睡眠专家,但是聚会、考试准备和普遍的压力会破坏学生的睡眠习惯。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 沉船; 遗留物

必考派生词
  • wreckedadj. 失事的;遇难的;遭彻底破坏的;喝醉的;疲惫的;筋疲力尽的

真题例句
  • You probably think college students are experts at sleeping, but parties, preparations for tests, personal problems and general stress can wreck a student’s sleep habits, which can be bad for the body and the mind.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Natural disasters can wreck a community 5s infrastructure, disrupting systems for months or years.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • You probably think college students are experts at sleeping, but parties, preparations for tests, personal problems and general stress can wreck a student's sleep habits, which can be bad for the body and the mind.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    v/n 毁坏

  • 25%

    n 沉船; 遗留物

考纲释义
  • v/n. 毁坏

    英文释义:

    destroy or severely damage (a structure, vehicle, or similar)

  • n. 沉船; 遗留物

必考派生词
  • wreckagen. 残货;残骸

  • wreckedadj. 失事的;遇难的;遭彻底破坏的;喝醉的;疲惫的;筋疲力尽的

考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (train wreck)完全失败

  • 0%

    n/vt 失事; 遇难

  • 0%

    n 失事船(或飞机)

  • 0%

    n 残骸

  • 0%

    n/vt 破坏; 毁坏

考纲释义
  • n. (train wreck)完全失败

    真题例句:

    • Despite graduating into the best economy in the past 50 years, Gen Zs know what an economic train wreck looks like.

      尽管Z世代在毕业的时候遇见了过去50年来最好的经济状况,但他们也知道经济崩盘是什么样子。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n/vt. 失事; 遇难

  • n. 失事船(或飞机)

  • n. 残骸

  • n/vt. 破坏; 毁坏

必考短语
真题例句
  • Despite graduating into the best economy in the past 50 years, Gen Zs know what an economic train wreck looks like.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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