east是什么意思_east单词用法

双语例句

A cold wind blew from the east.
东边吹来一股冷风。
《牛津词典》
They live on the east coast.
他们住在东海岸。
《牛津词典》
A gale was blowing from the east.
大风从东面吹来。
《牛津词典》
The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
《牛津词典》
The land rose to the east.
那地向东隆起。
《牛津词典》
The sky began to lighten in the east.
东方开始透亮了。
《牛津词典》
He's a real East Ender.
他是一个地道的伦敦东区人。
《牛津词典》
The house faces east.
房子朝东。
《牛津词典》
The house looks east.
这房子朝东。
《牛津词典》
He was elected (as) MP for Oxford East.
他被选为牛津东区的议员。
《牛津词典》
Which way is east?
哪边是东？
《牛津词典》
The railway opened up the east of the country.
铁路使这个国家的东部不再闭塞。
《牛津词典》
East and West are still spying on one another.
东方和西方仍在相互暗中监视着。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Finzer is not just any East Coast businessman.
芬泽并非一般的东海岸商人。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
All these years he's been an agent for the East.
这些年来他一直为东方国家做间谍。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He had been on safari in East Africa with his son.
他和他的儿子曾在东非狩猎旅行。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
In the east there is the slightest glimmer of light.
东方有一丝闪烁的微光。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They had a house on Spring Park Lane in East Hampton.
他们曾在东汉普顿的春园路有一幢房子。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They're found all over the Far East and the Americas.
它们在远东和美洲都被发现了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
I was born in the East, but now live in San Francisco.
我出生在东部，但现住在旧金山。
《牛津词典》
The success in the Middle East redounds to his benefit.
中东地区的该项成就对他有益。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Every so often, a new martial art arrives from the East.
时不时地，一种新武术从东南亚到达至此。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Yangtze river is a natural barrier to the north-east.
长江是东北方向的一道天然屏障。
《牛津词典》
Mr. Cook is intending to go to the Middle East on Friday.
库克先生正打算星期五去中东。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Middle East peace talks reopen in Washington on Wednesday.
中东和平会谈星期三在华盛顿重新启动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country.
真正的危险是该国东部的民众骚乱。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
One could often hear, far to the east, the grumble of guns.
人们经常可以听到在远远的东边有隆隆的枪炮声。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
East Los Angeles was left relatively unscathed by the riots.
相对来说，洛杉矶东部没有受到骚乱的损害。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The agent spied for East Germany for more than twenty years.
该特工为东德从事了二十多年的间谍活动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He became superintendent of the bank's East African branches.
他成了这家银行东非分行的主管。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

短语搭配

middle east

中东（一般泛指欧，亚，非三大洲连接的地区）
in the east

在东方
east asia

东亚
east china

华东地区
far east

n. （前面与the连用）远东（西方国家对亚洲最东部地区的称呼）
east china sea

中国东海

近义词

n. 东方；东风；东方国家

orient

adj. 东方的；向东的；从东方来的

oriental

反义词

west

考纲分布

近6年出现 64 次

重要程度

53%
n 东方
25%
adj 东方的
22%
adv 向东; 朝东

考纲释义

n. 东方
真题例句：
- / Because they fell in love with the wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and got to know China and Middle East.
  因为他们爱上了对远方土地的精彩描述，了解了中国和中东。
  [2021年山西省卷阅读理解]
- Chile (智利) is a long and beautiful country with ocean to the west and mountains to the east.
  智利是个版图辽阔、风景优美的国家，西部是海洋，东部是山脉。
  [2020年江西卷完形填空]
- John told his little daughter the earth moves from the west to the east.
  约翰告诉自己的小女儿，地球由西向东移动。
  [2018年新疆乌鲁木齐卷单项选择]
adj. 东方的
真题例句：
- Meet him at 6 p.m. at: East Railway Station
  下午六点在东火车站跟他碰面。
  [2021年湖州市卷任务型阅读]
- Koreans celebrate Solnal, the lunar New Year, with other East Asian countries.
  韩国人与其他东亚国家一起庆祝农历新年--Solnal。
  [2021年大庆市卷阅读理解]
- Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea.
  长江位于中国，全长3917英里，流入中国东海。
  [2021年十堰市卷阅读理解]
adv. 向东; 朝东
真题例句：
- A. walk east on the road
  在路上向东走。
  [2021年重庆市A卷阅读理解]
- The ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen.
  该船向东行驶，在距离霍本小岛约50英里处的一大块冰旁边停下。
  [2019年北京市卷阅读问答]
- By car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd. in Toronto(Exit 389).
  开车的话。沿着401公路向东或向西行驶至多伦多的Meadowvale路（389号出口）。
  [2018年连云港卷阅读理解A]

必考短语

Middle East
中东；中东地区

必考派生词

easternadj. 东部的；向东的；面朝东的；生活在东方的；源自东方的；东方的；东方人的；从东面吹来的

单词辨析

in the east of指在某地域范围之内的东方。
on the east of指与某一地域边界相接的东方。
to the east of指在某一地域范围之外的东方。

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

50%
un 东
25%
n (East Side)(纽约市曼哈顿区)东区
25%
adj 东方的
0%
adv 朝东; 向东

考纲释义

un. 东
真题例句：
- They had asked him to bring some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east.
  他们要求他从东部带来一些辣香肠。
  [2021年全国甲卷完形填空]
- Bellevue, a fast-growing city just east of Seattle, uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US.
  贝尔维尤是西雅图东部一个快速发展的城市，它使用的系统在美国越来越受欢迎。
  [2020年浙江卷阅读理解]
n. (East Side)(纽约市曼哈顿区)东区
真题例句：
- They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
  他们在东区一家舒适的咖啡馆落座，没过几分钟，就有另一位顾客走近他们的桌子。
  [2016年全国卷3 阅读理解]
adj. 东方的
adv. 朝东; 向东

必考短语

East Side
东区(纽约市曼哈顿区)

必考派生词

easternadj. 东部的；向东的；面朝东的；生活在东方的；源自东方的；东方的；东方人的；从东面吹来的

用法讲解

in the east of在…的东部（在该区域之内）to the east of在…以东（不在该区域之内）

真题例句

A multi-year drought (干旱) in south-east Brazil is becoming worse.
2016年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 原文
East or west, home is best.
2016年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读B 选项
That night, hurricane sandy attacked the east coast, and rockaway was hit especially hard.
2016年高考英语北京卷阅读理解阅读B 原文
They settled in at a comfortable east side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解阅读B 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 7 次

重要程度

100%
n/adj/adv 东部

考纲释义

n/adj/adv. 东部
真题例句：
- The Human Development Index gives East San Jose a score of 4.85 out of 10.
  人类发展指数给东圣何塞的评分是4.85分，满分10分。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- It was just a month ago that East Juniata High School seniors met in the school's auditorium for graduation.
  就在一个月前，东朱尼亚塔高中的高年级学生在学校礼堂举行了毕业典礼。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

easternadj. 东部的；向东的；面朝东的；生活在东方的；源自东方的；东方的；东方人的；从东面吹来的

用法讲解

in the east of在…的东部（在该区域之内）to the east of在…以东（不在该区域之内）

真题例句

Norwalk is about eighteen miles east of here on Route 7.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It lies seven miles east of Newton
出自-2013年12月听力原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

100%
n/adj/adv 东部

考纲释义

n/adj/adv. 东部

必考派生词

eastwardadj. 向东的
easternadj. 东部的；向东的；面朝东的；生活在东方的；源自东方的；东方的；东方人的；从东面吹来的

真题例句

Even Africa and the Middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They want to know if we'd be interested in sponsoring a tour they want to make to East Asia.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
It is planning to tour East Asia
出自-2013年6月听力原文
He played a role in East of Eden.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
His first starring role was in East of Eden
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Its popularity has spread form Europe, both east and west, to such countries as Brazil and Japan.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
Even Africa and the middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.
2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
I specialize in cultural psychology, examining similarities and differences between East Asians and North Americans.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
Other studies have found that even infants in East Asia sleep about an hour less than European infants, so we're trying to figure out how culture shapes the way you sleep.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
The East African language of kiswahili was chosen as the official language of Kwanzaa, because it is a non-tribal language, spoken by a large portion of the African population.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
The strength of that effect is stronger in western cultures than in East Asian cultures.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
We're still in the exploratory stages of this project, although what's noteworthy is that East Asians on average sleep about an hour and half less each night than North Americans do.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

考纲分布

近18年出现 4 次

重要程度

50%
n 东; 东方
25%
adj 东方的; 从东方来的
25%
n (the Middle East)中东
0%
adv 在东方; 向东方

考纲释义

n. 东; 东方
真题例句：
- Equally, there is a sense that the travails of commuters in the South East have received too much attention.
  此外，（历届政府）还认为，东南部地区通勤者的出行困境受到了过多关注。
  [2021年英语一阅读理解A]
adj. 东方的; 从东方来的
真题例句：
- The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879.
  海军部于1879年迁入东翼。
  [2018年英语一阅读理解B]
n. (the Middle East)中东
真题例句：
- The Middle East excepted, Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world, with 10 kingdoms (not counting Vatican City and Andorra).
  除中东外，欧洲是世界上君主出没最多的地区，有10个王国（不包括梵蒂冈城和安道尔）。
  [2015年英语一阅读理解A]
adv. 在东方; 向东方

必考短语

the Middle East
中东

真题例句

And also, the Middle East excepted, Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world, with 10 kingdoms ( ' , not counting Vatican City and Andorra).
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling stenciling and marquetry floors decorated the office of the Secretary.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
And so, the middle East excepted, Europe is the most monarch-infested region in the world, with 10 kingdoms.
2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ