While rich parents are more concerned with their children's psychological well-being, poor parents are more worried about their children's safety.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The retail giant said the poor financial performance this year has pushed it to begin implementing $400 million in cost-cutting measures.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The lives of children from rich and poor American families look more different than ever before.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The increasing differences in child rearing between rich and poor families reflect growing social inequality.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The cycle continues: Poorer parents have less time and fewer resources to invest in their children, which can leave children less prepared for school and work, which leads to lower earnings.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The company blamed much of the poor performance in November and December on unseasonably warm weather.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Nonetheless, 20% of well-off parents say their children's schedules are too hectic, compared with 8% of poorer parents.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In poor families, meanwhile, children tend to spend their time at home or with extended family.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
But 50% of poor parents say it is extremely important to them that their children earn a college degree, compared with 39% of wealthier parents.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
American parents, whether rich or poor, have similar expectations of their children despite different ways of parenting.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The report focused on poor urban areas, where farms in or near cities supply relatively inexpensive food.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations' economic development.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
It underestimates students' ability to tell good teachers from poor ones.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
In poor, dry regions, untreated wastewater is the only viable irrigation source to keep farmers in business.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
In other words, poor and rich both over-exploit the natural world, but for different reasons.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Examples show that both rich and poor countries exploited the environment for economic progress.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Clearly, richer societies are able to provide environmental improvements which lie well beyond the reach of poorer communities.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling ( ' , 大量消耗) transport.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
As countries become richer, they produce more greenhouse gases; and the impact of those gases will fall primarily in poor parts of the world.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
And the World Resources Institute ( ' , WRI) in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; it also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer people derive a much higher proportion of their income directly from the natural resources around them.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child’s low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
There's a lot for students to complain about: the repayment threshold for paying back loans will be frozen for five years, meaning that lower-paid graduates have to start repaying their loans; and maintenance grants have been replaced by loans, meaning that students from poorer backgrounds face higher debt than those with wealthier parents.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The 83% of American employees who are stressed about their jobs – up from 73% just a year before – say that poor compensation and an unreasonable workload are their number-one sources of stress.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
That helps explain why, as I'm First's Rubinoff indicated, the schools to which these students end up resorting can end up being some of the poorest matches for them.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Per-capita local government spendingIn other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending—which may stand for good schools— are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rags-to-riches story.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is better to start from the community to help poor children move up the social ladder.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Inequality is dangerous, he argued, not merely because it doesn't look good to have a large gap between the rich and the poor, but because inequality itself destroys upward mobility, making it harder for the poor to escape from poverty.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Chetty finds that communities like Salt Lake City, with high levels of two-parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs(横档) in that ladder have grown farther apart.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
True, not all U.S.students can match theperformance of their foreign counterparts, but the American institutions do offer students from rich and poor families alike the chance to realize their full potential.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
But onlyif they operate at near capacity,otherwise, their overall efficiency is poor.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs (横档) in that ladder have grown farther apart.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
And the World Resources Institute WR in its World Resources 2005 report, issued at the end of August, produced several such examples from Africa and Asia; It also demonstrated that environmental degradation affects the poor more than the rich, as poorer p
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, in rich and poor parts of the world alike, whether through unregulated mineral extraction, drastic water use for agriculture, slash-and-burn farming, or fossil-fuel-guzzling t
2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
Chetty finds that communities like Salt Lake city, with high levels of two- parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmo
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
For example, in the United States, a family can be considered poor if their income is less than 50% of the national average family income.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending — which may stand for good schools — are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger's rag
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
In poor, dry regions, untreated waste water is the only viable irrigation source to keep farmers in business.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
Movement out of city centers was widespread, and downtown tenants were predominantly made up of the working poor.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Now, a new study that began with about 1,000 children in New Zealand has tracked how a child's low self-control can predict poor health, money troubles and even a criminal record in their adult years.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
Our own decision-making abilities can become depleted over the course of the day causing indecision or poor choices, but choosing on behalf of someone else is an enjoyable task that doesn't suffer the same pitfalls.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Second, they rely on a system that has long been marked by a poor relation between national health and social care services.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
So this shows negative consequences of poor dietary intake can occur even when body weight has not changed conspicuously.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults?
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
The 83% of American employees who are stressed about their jobs – up from 73% just a year before – say that poor compensation and an unreasonable workload are their number-one sources of stress.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
The relatively poor live in high-income countries but they do not have a high income themselves.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
These days, though, the divide between rich and poor is greater than it has ever been.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
Whereas some of the low-self-control study members are more likely to be single parents with a very low income and the parent is in poor health and likely to be a heavy substance abuser.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
Yet, she noted, many young people are especially unwilling to take risks at school—afraid that one low test score or poor grade could cost them a spot at a selective university.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B