shout是什么意思_shout单词用法

双语例句

It's wrong to swear and shout.
骂人和喊叫是不对的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
I heard her warning shout too late.
我听到她的大声警告，但已经太晚了。
《牛津词典》
Look, you needn't shout.
喂，你不必喊。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He didn't shout, he just glared at me silently.
他没有喊叫，只是默默地怒视着我。
《牛津词典》
He had to shout to make himself heard above the wind.
他不得不大喊，好让别人能在风中听见。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They'll be more inclined to listen if you don't shout.
你要是不大声嚷叫，他们会更愿意倾听。
《牛津词典》
He was in love and wanted to shout it from the rooftops.
他要大声宣布，他恋爱了。
《牛津词典》
We could bang on the desks and shout till they let us out.
我们会大声猛拍桌子，大声喊叫，直到他们放我们出去。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
All her efforts to be polite went by the board and she started to shout.
她力图保持和颜悦色的一切努力都白费了，于是她开始大喊大叫。
《牛津词典》
Give him a shout before you go.
你走以前喊他一声。
《新英汉大辞典》
With a blast and a shout, the walls tumble.
随着一声爆炸和一声喊叫，墙倒了。
If you're feeling really good, shout hooray!
如果你感觉很好，大声欢呼吧！
Mary did not shout, but she looked at things.
玛丽没有喊叫，但她看着东西。
He would shout and maybe some one would come.
他会大叫，也许有人会来。
They just run about and shout and look at things.
他们只是跑来跑去、大喊大叫、看看东西。
A sudden shout broke the silence and we all felt frightened.
一声突然的大叫打破了宁静，我们都感到害怕。
The old woman began to shout, "Come back, young man! You dropped something!"
老太太开始大叫：“回来，年轻人！你掉了东西！”
I feel—I feel as if I want to shout out something—something thankful, joyful!
我觉得——我觉得我想要大声喊出一些东西——一些感激的、令人高兴的东西！
Defiant in their haughty and arrogant inaccessibility, they seem to shout: I dare you!
他们目中无人，高视阔步，似乎在叫喊：我敢说你！
Pa, I wish you wouldn't shout.
爸，我但愿你不要嚷嚷了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Who's going to shout me a drink?
谁要请我喝一杯？
《牛津词典》
I'll shout—what are you drinking?
我请客，你想喝什么？
《牛津词典》
Give me a shout when you're ready.
准备好了告诉我一声。
《牛津词典》
She gave a shout of joy.
她大声欢呼。
《牛津词典》
What are you drinking? It's my shout.
你喝什么？该我请客了。
《牛津词典》
We had to shout above the noise of the traffic.
车辆噪声太大，我们不得不扯着嗓子说话。
《牛津词典》
It took all his self-control not to shout at them.
他强压怒火，没有冲他们叫嚷。
《牛津词典》
They heard the protesters shout: "No more fascism!"
他们听见抗议者在高呼：“打倒法西斯主义！”
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Tosh was known to be a man who would cuss and shout.
托什出了名的爱说脏话。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
We had to hammer and shout before they would open up.
我们不得不砰砰敲打并大喊大叫，他们才会开门。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

短语搭配

shout at

对…大喊；叱喝
shout out

突然呼喊，大叫

近义词

vi. 呼喊；喊叫；大声说

vt. 呼喊；大声说

n. 呼喊；呼叫

反义词

同义词辨析

cry, shout, exclaim, roar, scream, shriek, yell, call

这些动词都有\喊，叫\之意。

cry ：一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。
shout ：指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。
exclaim ：多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。
roar ：指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。
scream ：指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。
shriek ：指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。
yell ：多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。
call ：指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。

考纲分布

近6年出现 135 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 呼喊; 叫喊

考纲释义

v/n. 呼喊; 叫喊
英文释义：
say in a loud voice
真题例句：
- When a person shouts, he cannot pronounce his words well.
  当一个人大喊大叫时，他的话就发不好音。
  [2020年安徽省卷完形填空]
- He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work shouts.
  他是一个安静的艺术家，不喜欢多说话，但他的作品很有感染力。
  [2020年包头市卷综合填空]
- Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
  尽可能大声地喊叫以引起周围人的注意。
  [2019年重庆市B卷语法选择]

必考短语

shout at
大喊；大叫；大吼

必考派生词

shoutingn. 大喊大叫；呼喊

用法讲解

“叫/喊某人做某事”用shout at sb. to do sth.。示例：她大声喊我来。误 She shouted me to come.正 She shouted at me to come.
“冲…嚷”用shout at/to sb.表达，而shout out表“呼叫, 喊叫”, “大声说出”。示例：You don't have to shout at me.你没必要朝我嚷嚷。
shout表“呼喊, 喊叫”，为可数名词，常用于give, raise等动词后作宾语。示例：人们高兴地欢呼起来。误 People raised shout of joy.正 People raised a shout of joy.正 People gave shouts of joy.

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 呼喊; 叫喊

考纲释义

v/n. 呼喊; 叫喊
英文释义：
say in a loud voice
真题例句：
- A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: \Safe! Safe! Safe!\
  几分钟后，当我完成这个动作时，我的朋友们大声拍打他们的滑板，喊道，“酷！酷！酷！”
  [2021年全国甲卷阅读理解]

必考派生词

shoutingn. 大喊大叫；呼喊

真题例句

He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空原文
I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop until we reached the next stop.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空原文
I was walking across altrincham road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.
2015年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
You must shout, \Hot news! Bomb bursting!\ Another newsboy Chad told Jason.
2015年高考英语湖北卷完形填空原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 6 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 呼喊; 叫喊

考纲释义

v/n. 呼喊; 叫喊

英文释义：
say in a loud voice

用法讲解

“冲…嚷”用shout at/to sb.表达，而shout out表“呼叫, 喊叫”, “大声说出”。示例：You don't have to shout at me.你没必要朝我嚷嚷。
“叫/喊某人做某事”用shout at sb. to do sth.。示例：她大声喊我来。误 She shouted me to come.正 She shouted at me to come.
shout表“呼喊, 喊叫”，为可数名词，常用于give, raise等动词后作宾语。示例：人们高兴地欢呼起来。误 People raised shout of joy.正 People raised a shout of joy.正 People gave shouts of joy.

真题例句

I leaned in to hear her: I can't hear you when you shout at me.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
I have visited some of the newer supposedly effective schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can't sit still.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
So I stopped shouting and bluffing, and slowly my writing improved.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Shouting or acting rude will get you nowhere.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
I have visited some of the newer supposedly effective schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can' t sit still .
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
I leaned in to hear her: I can't hear you when you shout at me.
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
v/n 呼喊; 叫喊

考纲释义

v/n. 呼喊; 叫喊

英文释义：
say in a loud voice

用法讲解

“叫/喊某人做某事”用shout at sb. to do sth.。示例：她大声喊我来。误 She shouted me to come. 正 She shouted at me to come.
“冲…嚷”用shout at/to sb.表达，而shout out表“呼叫, 喊叫”, “大声说出”。示例：You don't have to shout at me. 你没必要朝我嚷嚷。
shout表“呼喊, 喊叫”，为可数名词，常用于give, raise等动词后作宾语。示例：人们高兴地欢呼起来。误 People raised shout of joy. 正 People raised a shout of joy. 正 People gave shouts of joy.

真题例句

She isn't going to be shouted down by over-confident young gentlemen.
出自-2013年12月听力原文

考纲分布

近18年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%
v/n 呼喊; 叫喊
0%
v/n 请客

考纲释义

v/n. 呼喊; 叫喊

英文释义：
say in a loud voice
v/n. 请客

英文释义：
treat someone to something, especially a drink

用法讲解

shout to和shout at都有“大声喊叫”之意，shout to指距离远时发出较高的喊声，shout at指因发火对某人大喊大叫。