height是什么意思_height单词用法

双语例句

What is your height and weight?
你的身高和体重是多少？
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
It is almost 2 metres in height.
它差不多有2米高。
《牛津词典》
The aircraft was gaining height.
飞机在爬高。
《牛津词典》
She's embarrassed about her height.
她因自己个子高而困窘。
《牛津词典》
His height had increased by 2.5 cm.
他的身高增加了2.5厘米。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She is the same height as her sister.
她和她姐姐一样高。
《牛津词典》
I am 5'6'' in height.
我的身高是5英尺6英寸。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His height gives him a clear advantage.
他的身高使他具有明显的优势。
《牛津词典》
You can adjust the height of the chair.
你可以调节椅子的高度。
《牛津词典》
He must have fallen from a great height.
他肯定是从很高的地方摔下来的。
《牛津词典》
He's got a real hang-up about his height.
他为他的身高很是苦恼。
《牛津词典》
Her weight is about normal for her height.
按她的身高，她的体重大体正常。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The plane flew at a height of 3 000 metres.
飞机在3 000米的高空飞行。
《牛津词典》
The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable.
这辆自行车车座的高度可以调节。
《牛津词典》
Her height and weight are normal for her age.
她的身高和体重对于她的年龄来说是正常的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His height was a decided advantage in the job.
干这项工作，他的身高是明显优势。
《牛津词典》
My sister is the same height but only a size 12.
我妹妹的身高一样，但只穿12码的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The height of the mountain did not discourage them.
山高并没有使他们泄气。
《牛津词典》
She was of below average height, petite and slender.
她低于平均身高，娇小且苗条。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The chair has a ratchet below it to adjust the height.
这把椅子下面有一个棘轮来调整高度。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She admits that her height is intimidating for some men.
她承认自己的高个儿对一些男人而言是吓人的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
His height gives him an inbuilt advantage over his opponent.
他的身高成为他相对于对手的先天优势。
《牛津词典》
He was only five feet nine, the minimum height for a policeman.
他只有5.9英尺高，这是警察身高要求的底线。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Tests include measurement of height, weight, and blood pressure.
检查包括对身高、体重和血压的测量。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They were almost the same height and they moved perfectly in step.
他们身高相仿，而且走路的步伐也完全一致。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The pattern of the ancient fields is clearly visible from a height.
古战场的布局从高处清晰可见。
《牛津词典》
George, despite his great height and gangling walk, was a great dancer.
尽管乔治身材高大，步态笨拙，舞却跳得好极了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Floor-to-ceiling windows can look stunning, giving the illusion of extra height.
从地板直抵天花板的窗户看上去非常漂亮，有增加高度的假象。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
A menopausal woman of average build and height requires 1600 – 2400 calories daily.
一位一般体形和身高的更年期女性每天需要1600–2400卡的热量。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
He is at the height of his career.
他正处于事业的巅峰。
《牛津词典》

短语搭配

in height

高度，在高度上
at the height of

在…顶点；在…的顶峰或鼎盛时期
wave height

波形高度
average height

平均高度；中等身材
in the height of

在…的高潮中，在…的顶峰
medium height

中等身高；不胖不瘦；中等高度

近义词

n. 高地；高度；身高；顶点

altitude raise sky summit peak

同义词辨析

altitude, height, elevation

这些名词均有\高度\之意。

altitude ：指海拔高度，也指离开地面的高度。
height ：普通用词，指任何物体可测量到的高度，不管物体本身的高低如何。
elevation ：主要指山丘或耸立在地面上物体的海拔高度。

词根词缀

heigh

高

heigh

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t

考纲分布

近6年出现 39 次

重要程度

59%
n 高度; 高
41%
n 高地

考纲释义

n. 高度; 高
真题例句：
- Jack is a handsome boy who is of medium height.
  杰克是一个中等身高的帅哥。
  [2020年哈尔滨市卷任务型阅读]
- This allows scientists to find out the height of a wave.
  这使得科学家能够发现波浪的高度。
  [2020年青岛市卷阅读理解]
- They were more than 20 feet in height.
  他们身高超过20英尺。
  [2019年北京市卷阅读理解]
n. 高地
英文释义：
an extent of land rising to a considerable degree above the surrounding country
真题例句：
- the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival
  登高节或者菊花节
  [2018年青岛市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

full height
全高度；整个身高；全高
Height Ascending Festival
登高节
in height
在高度上；就高度而言
medium height
中等身高；中等高度；中等身材

必考派生词

heightn. 高度；身高；高地；高处；极点；顶点；鼎盛时期；高；海拔；典型
higheradj. 更高的；（high的比较级）
highlyadv. 高度地；非常地；高级别地；赞许地；有利地

用法讲解

height泛指“身高”时，height多作不可数名词。示例：He was a man of medium height.他是个中等个子的男子。
height指某一特定高度时，可与不定冠词连用。示例：at a height of 5000 feet在5000英尺的高空
强调不同人/事物的高度时，height须用复数形式。示例：The chains were at different heights on the wall.挂在墙上的链子高低不齐。
height指“高处, 高地”时，常用复数形式。示例：I'm not afraid of heights.我不恐高。
height作“顶点”解时，多用单数形式。示例：He is at the height of his career.他正处于事业的巅峰。

考纲分布

近12年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%
n 顶点; 高潮

考纲释义

n. 顶点; 高潮
英文释义：
the point when something is at its best or strongest
真题例句：
- All travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators to increase capacity (容量) at the height of the rush hour.
  为了在交通高峰时段增加载客量，所有乘客必须站在自动扶梯两侧。
  [2016年上海卷阅读理解]

词根词缀

heigh

高

heigh

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t

必考派生词

heightn. 高度；身高；高地；高处；极点；顶点；鼎盛时期；高；海拔；典型
higheradj. 更高的；（high的比较级）
highlyadv. 高度地；非常地；高级别地；赞许地；有利地

真题例句

In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London underground as part of a plan to increase capacity at the height of the rush hour.
2016年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读D 原文
It explores the heights with Go Ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at Poole's cavern.
2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读A 原文
The city planner decided to build an underground drainage system, but there simply wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level.
2015年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解阅读B 原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 16 次

重要程度

50%
n 高度
50%
n 最佳/强点; 顶点; 高潮

考纲释义

n. 高度
真题例句：
- \One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, \ said Alexander Moradi of the University of Sussex.
  苏塞克斯大学的 Alexander Moradi 说：“身高下降的原因之一是20世纪80年代的经济形势。”
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- A global study looked at the average height of 18-year-olds in 200 countries 1914 and 2014.
  一项全球研究考察了200个国家1914年和2014年18岁青少年的平均身高。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- A little extra height brings a number of advantages, says Elio Riboli of Imperial College.
  帝国理工学院的Elio Riboli说，稍高一点会带来很多好处。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- An individual's genetics has a big influence on their height, but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role.
  遗传因素对个体身高影响很大，但计算所有人口的平均身高时，遗传基因对身高的作用就不那么重要了。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Bentham believe the global trend of increasing height has important implications.
  Bentham 认为，全球身高增长的趋势具有重要意义。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Larvian women. Meanwhile, rose from 28th place in 1914 to become the tallest in the world a century later, with an average height of 169.8cm.
  同时，拉脱维亚女性从1914年的第28位上升到一个世纪后的世界第一，平均身高为169.8厘米。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- The nutritional and health crises that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.
  他说，结构调整政策之后的营养和健康危机，导致许多儿童和青少年在身高方面未能充分发挥潜力。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- The results reveal that while Swedes were the tallest people in the world in 1914, Dutch men have risen from 12th place to claim top spot with an average height of 182.5cm.
  研究结果显示，虽然瑞典人在1914年是世界上最高的人，但荷兰男性却从第12位上升到最高，平均身高182.5厘米。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- While height has increased around the world, the trend in many countries of north and sub-Saharan Africa causes concern.
  虽然全世界的身高都在增加，北非和撒哈拉以南的许多国家的趋势令人担忧。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
- While height increased in Uganda and Niger during the early 20th century, the trend has reversed in recent years, with height decreasing among 18-year-olds.
  近年来，乌干达和尼日尔18岁群体的身高变化趋势出现逆转，由20世纪初的增长转变为下降。
  [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
n. 最佳/强点; 顶点; 高潮
英文释义：
the point when something is at its best or strongest
真题例句：
- A young Carême was suddenly abandoned at the height of the French Revolution.
  年轻的卡雷姆在法国大革命最激烈的时候突然被抛弃了。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解B]

词根词缀

heigh

高

heigh

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t

必考短语

at the height of
在...的顶峰
reach a height of
达到...的高度

必考派生词

heightn. 高度；身高；高地；高处；极点；顶点；鼎盛时期；高；海拔；典型
heightenv. 加高；提高；增高；增强；变强
highlyadv. 高度地；非常地；高级别地；赞许地；有利地
ultra-highadj. 超高的

用法讲解

height泛指“身高”时，height多作不可数名词。示例：He was a man of medium height.他是个中等个子的男子。
height指“高处, 高地”时，常用复数形式。示例：I'm not afraid of heights.我不恐高。
height指某一特定高度时，可与不定冠词连用。示例：at a height of 5000 feet在5000英尺的高空
height作“顶点”解时，多用单数形式。示例：He is at the height of his career.他正处于事业的巅峰。
强调不同人/事物的高度时，height须用复数形式。示例：The chains were at different heights on the wall.挂在墙上的链子高低不齐。

单词辨析

altitude指海拔高度，也指离开地面的高度。指高出地平面或海平面等已知平面的高度，用于复数时通常表示高出或高地。
elevation主要指山丘或耸立在地面上物体的海拔高度。主要指地面上物体高出海平面的垂直高度。
height普通用词，指任何物体可测量到的高度，不管物体本身的高低如何。指人或物的高度，也指地面之上的距离。

真题例句

Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he indicates height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is referring to a human being or an animal.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
If he keeps the palm of the hand parallel to the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is reserved for the description of animals
出自-2014年6月听力原文
A little extra height brings a number of advantages, says Elio riboli of Imperial College.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
An individual's genetics has a big influence on their height but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Bentham believe the global trend of increasing height has important implications.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Bentham believe the global trend of increasing height has important implications.How tall we are now is strongly influenced by the environment we grew up in, he said.If we give children the best possible start in life now,they will be healthier and mor
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Born the 16th child to poor parents in Paris in either 1783 or 1784, a young Careme was suddenly abandoned at the height of the French Revolution.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
But while height has increased around the world, the trend in many countries of north and sub-Saharan Africa causes concern, says Riboli.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of height, but rather one to collect the most solar energy.
2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A
One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, said Alexander Moradi of University of Sussex.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The nutritional and health crises that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
The results reveal that while Swedes were the tallest people in the world in 1914, Dutch men have risen from 12th place to claim top spot with an average height of 182.5cm.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
While height increased in Uganda and niger during the early 20th century, the trend has reversed in recent years, with height decreasing among l8-year-olds.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

考纲分布

近12年出现 7 次

重要程度

71%
n 最高点; 顶点
14%
n 高度
14%
n 高

考纲释义

n. 最高点; 顶点
真题例句：
- In the year 2004, at the height of over-exposure of the Burberry check, the brand's turnover was £715.5 million.
  2004年，在Burberry支票过度曝光的高峰期，该品牌的营业额为7.155亿英镑。
  [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
- They found that 22 degrees was probably a little chilly, even at the height of summer.
  他们发现22度可能有点冷，即使是在盛夏。
  [2020年 CET6 听力]
- The first noninterest-bearing paper currency was authorized by Congress in 1862, at the height of the Civil War.
  1862年美国内战最激烈的时候，国会批准了第一种无利息纸币。
  [2020年 CET6 听力]
n. 高度
真题例句：
- Some of these painted walls are preserved in places to a height of one meter.
  这些彩绘的墙壁在一些地方被保存到一米高。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]
- Flight attendants, firefighters and police officers have to be over a certain height, and be physically fit.
  空乘、消防员、警察都要超过一定高度，而且身体要健康。
  [2017年 CET6 听力]
n. 高

英文释义：
the quality of being tall or high

词根词缀

heigh

高

heigh

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t

必考短语

at the height of
在...的顶峰

必考派生词

heightn. 高度；身高；高地；高处；极点；顶点；鼎盛时期；高；海拔；典型
heightenv. 加高；提高；增高；增强；变强
highlyadv. 高度地；非常地；高级别地；赞许地；有利地
ultra-highadj. 超高的

用法讲解

height泛指“身高”时，height多作不可数名词。示例：He was a man of medium height. 他是个中等个子的男子。
height指某一特定高度时，可与不定冠词连用。示例：at a height of 5000 feet 在5000英尺的高空
强调不同人/事物的高度时，height须用复数形式。示例：The chains were at different heights on the wall. 挂在墙上的链子高低不齐。
height指“高处, 高地”时，常用复数形式。示例：I'm not afraid of heights. 我不恐高。
height作“顶点”解时，多用单数形式。示例：He is at the height of his career. 他正处于事业的巅峰。

单词辨析

altitude指海拔高度, 也指离开地面的高度。指高出地平面或海平面等已知平面的高度, 用于复数时通常表示高出或高地。
elevation主要指山丘或耸立在地面上物体的海拔高度。主要指地面上物体高出海平面的垂直高度。
height普通用词, 指任何物体可测量到的高度, 不管物体本身的高低如何。指人或物的高度, 也指地面之上的距离。

真题例句

In a study that will appear in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Plant's team tested 229 students during the height of the Obama fever.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
If you climb to 10000 feet, stay at that height for a day or two.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Or if you do climb higher sooner, come back down to a lower height when you sleep
出自-2012年12月听力原文
At heights of over 18000 feet, people may be climbing in a constant daze（恍惚）.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
Flight attendants, firefighters, and police officers have to be over a certain height, and be physically fit.
2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
Some of these painted walls are preserved in places to a height of one meter.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考纲分布

近18年出现 3 次

重要程度

200%
n 高度; 高
0%
n 极端; 极度
0%
n 顶点; 高潮
0%
n 高地

考纲释义

n. 高度; 高
真题例句：
- BMI equals body mass divided by the square of height.
  身体质量指数等于体重除以身高的平方。
  [2014年英语二完型填空]
n. 极端; 极度

英文释义：
an extreme instance or example of something
n. 顶点; 高潮

英文释义：
the point when something is at its best or strongest
n. 高地

英文释义：
an extent of land rising to a considerable degree above the surrounding country

词根词缀

heigh

高

heigh

同根词

-t

suffix 相当于-ED

-t

必考派生词

heightn. 高度；身高；高地；高处；极点；顶点；鼎盛时期；高；海拔；典型
heightenv. 加高；提高；增高；增强；变强
higheradj. 更高的；（high的比较级）
highlyadv. 高度地；非常地；高级别地；赞许地；有利地

用法讲解

height作“高度; 身高”解时，既可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。
height作“高处; 高地 ”解时，常用复数形式。例：I'm not afraid of heights.我不恐高。
height作“顶点”解时，常用单数形式。例：He is at the height of his career.他正处于事业的巅峰。

真题例句

As much of Mexico city shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to crop up in New York city, the southwestern United States and around the world.
2010年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
BMI equals body mass divided by the square of height.
2014年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ