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1 词典释义:
important
时间: 2024-04-11 20:27:31
TEM4CET4
英 [ɪmˈpɔːtnt]

adj.重要的;重大的;非常有价值的;突出的;有社会地位的;有名望的;显要的;受人尊重的 ;至关重要的;宝贵的;

双语例句
  • He likes to feel important.

    他喜欢感到自己很重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is important not to skip meals.

    重要的是,不能不吃饭。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Now comes the really important bit.

    现在到了非常重要的一小部分。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They had important matters to discuss.

    他们有些重要的问题要讨论。

    《牛津词典》
  • "It's not important," he said blandly.

    “这并不重要,”他平静地说。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The important thing is to keep trying.

    重要的是要不断尝试。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have something important to tell you.

    我有重要的事情要告诉你。

    《牛津词典》
  • The latter point is the most important.

    后面提及的那一点是最重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Let's get on to more important matters.

    咱们谈些更重要的事吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Chewing properly is crucially important.

    正确地咀嚼是至关重要的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Time is another important consideration.

    时间是另一个需要考虑的重要因素。

    《牛津词典》
  • Diet and exercise are equally important.

    饮食和锻炼同样重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • Your friendship is very important to me.

    你的友情对我非常重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • The book raises many important questions.

    这本书提出了许多重要问题。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's important to keep the punters happy.

    重要的是让顾客满意。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have an important announcement to make.

    我要宣布一件重要的事情。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sugar is an important crop on the island.

    糖料作物是这个岛上的一种重要作物。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is important that he attend every day.

    他每天都要出席,这很重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's important that we play well at home.

    重要的是我们应该打好国内的比赛。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Diet and exercise are obviously important.

    显然,饮食和运动是重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Image is very important in the music world.

    在音乐界,个人形象很重要。

    《牛津词典》
  • Money played an important role in his life.

    金钱在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm leading up to something quite important.

    我正要说到很重要的事情上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It is important never to overdo new exercises.

    重要的是,千万不要过度进行一项新的锻炼。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's important to spend your time productively.

    重要的是要有效地利用时间。

    《牛津词典》
  • He seems to have overlooked one important fact.

    他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's important to follow the regular procedure.

    按照惯常的程序行事是很重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.

    区别真实和虚构是重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Early detection of cancers is vitally important.

    癌症的早期查出是极为重要的。

    《牛津词典》
  • On important issues, they seek a second opinion.

    在重要问题上,他们都征求别人的意见。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • most important

    最重要的;首要的;最关键的

  • more important

    更加重要

  • play an important role

    起到重要作用

  • vitally important

    极其重要的

  • important event

    重大事件

  • important news

    要闻

近义词
adj. 重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的
反义词
同义词辨析

significant, important, momentous

这些形容词均含\重要的,重大的\之意。

  • significant : 指某事物由于特别优秀或特别有意义而显得重要与突出。

  • important : 最普通用词,指有权威、有影响的人或值得注意的、有价值的事物。

  • momentous : 指极其重要的。

词根词缀
im-

在内, 进入, 使

im-

同前缀词

  • immigratev. 移入;移居入境
  • imbalancen. 不均衡;不平衡;失衡;失调
  • invincibleadj. 不可战胜的;不能征服的;不能克服的
  • investv. 投资;赋予;赋有;给…穿衣;包围;围攻;投入;耗费;花钱买;授予
  • immortaladj. 不死的;永生的;不朽的;永垂不朽的;值得流芳百世的
  • impelv. 驱使;迫使;催促;推进;驱动
  • invokev. 求助于;援引;引用;产生;引起;造成;唤起;恳求;乞求;祈求(神等)保佑
  • impunityn. 不受惩罚;免罪;不受损伤
  • involuntaryadj. 无意识的;不由自主的;本能的;非自愿的;非本意的;不随意的;被强制的;义务的;不自觉的;不受意志控制的
  • impetusn. 动力;原动力;推动;促进;激励
  • impulsiveadj. 冲动的;没有事先考虑的;脉冲的
  • imperfectadj. 不完美的;有缺陷的;未完成时的;以属音和弦结束;未满足必要条件即转让的;不完全的;不充分的
  • implacableadj. 难平息的;不能缓和的;不饶恕的;不宽容的;无情的;不可阻挡的
  • imperilv. 使处于…危险
  • implicationn. 含意;暗示;牵连;可能的后果
  • impoliticadj. 轻率的;欠谨慎的;不明智的
  • reinforcev. 加强;加固;增进;加深
  • impalpableadj. 触摸不到的;难以捉摸的;不好理解的
  • immenseadj. 广大的;巨大的
  • intuitionn. 直觉;直觉能力;直觉知识;直觉感知的事
  • imperfectionn. 过失;缺点;缺陷;不完善;犯错
  • immurev. 禁闭;监禁
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • implyv. 暗示;暗指;意指;暗示(或意味着)…为必然结果
  • impactn. 撞击;碰撞;冲击;影响;效果
  • inventv. 发明;创造;首创;创作;编造;捏造;虚构
  • invariableadj. 永远不变的;始终如一的;恒定的;单复数同形的;不变的
  • impetuousadj. 冲动的;鲁莽的;性急的;急躁的;激烈的;猛烈的;迅疾的
  • impugnv. 质疑;怀疑
  • imbibev. 饮;喝;吸收;接纳;吸涨;浸
  • immediateadj. 立即的;即刻的;即时的;最近的;最亲的;最接近的;直觉的;当前的;目前的;邻近的
  • immoraladj. 不道德的
  • improvev. 改善;增进;改进;发展;提高
  • invalidn. 病人;病弱者;伤残者;残疾者
  • impulsen. 冲动;推动力;冲力;脉冲;冲量;冲动倾向
  • imputev. 把(某事物;尤指令人不快的事物)归于;把…归因于;把…归咎于;估算;把(正直品格、罪名等)归给;归属于
  • impedev. 妨碍;阻碍;阻止
  • immortalityn. 不朽;不灭;不朽的声名;永生
  • implicitadj. 含蓄的;不言明的;无条件的;无疑的;绝对的;隐式的;隐的;固有的;内含的;本质相关的
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • imprudentadj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • intrudev. 侵入;闯入;触及;强加于;侵扰;对… 造成破坏性(或负面)影响;让(火成岩)侵入早已生成的构造
  • impossibleadj. 不可能发生的;不可能存在的;不可能完成的;为难的;很难处理的;极端无理的;毫无道理的
  • intractableadj. 难控制的;难压制的;难处理的;难对付的;棘手的;倔强的;难相处的
  • interminableadj. 无休止的;没完没了的;冗长不堪的
  • impressv. 使(人)赞赏尊敬;给(人)好的印象;在…上盖印;在… 上盖章;外加;强征…入伍;印;压;使…有想法;强征(货物;装备)作公用
  • imposev. 把… 强加;利用;把…拼版;实施;要求履行;要求付;要求接受;对…施加严格控制
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • immaterialadj. 无关紧要的;不相关的;无形的;非物质的
  • invadev. 入侵;侵略;侵占;涌入;大批进入;传入;侵入;侵犯;侵害
  • immuneadj. 免疫的;不受影响的;受保护的;免除的
  • impassionedadj. 充满热情的;满怀感情的;热烈的;激动的
  • involvev. 包括;包含;牵涉;卷入;使…经历;使…参与
  • invalidatev. 驳斥;证明是谬误的;使…无法律效力
  • invasionn. 侵略;入侵;侵犯;侵入;侵害;涌入;干预;拥入;大批进入;妨碍
  • implicatev. 表明…涉案;暗指;暗示;对…负一定责任
  • impartv. 告知;传达;给予;赋予
  • intolerableadj. 无法忍受的;不能容忍的
port

携带, 承载

port

同根词

  • seaportn. 海港;港口城市
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • proportionn. 部分;份额;比;比例;面积;大小;体积;均衡;相称;调和
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • portionn. 一部分;一定数量;一节;一片;一份;一(人)份;一份财产;命运;天数;嫁妆
  • opportunityn. 机会
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • portableadj. 便携的;手提的;轻便的;可移植的;可转移的
  • transportv. 运输;运送;输送;将…流放到流放地;使…感觉置身于另一境地;使…充满强烈情感
  • airportn. 飞机场;航空港;空旅通俗读物
  • passportn. 护照;保障;手段
  • portfolion. 文件夹;卷宗夹;投资组合;部长职;国务卿职;短期合同制的;兼职的;产品组合;服务组合;应聘作品集
  • reportv. 汇报;报告;报到;对…负责;由…领导;告发;据报道;揭发;诉说;报道
  • opportuneadj. 恰好的;适宜的;适时的;及时的
  • portaln. 门;入口;门户网站
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • sportn. 运动;大度的人;持特定态度的人;突变;芽变;乐趣;消遣;老兄;愉悦;笑柄
  • portagen. 陆上运输;运输;陆上运输点;搬运
-ant

...的

-ant

  • commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的;商务的;获利的;营利的;用作商品的;由广告收入资助的;大量供应且纯度不高的;商品化的;以获利为主要目的的
  • constantadj. 不断的;连续的;不变的;始终如一的;忠诚的;忠实的;忠贞的
  • consonantn. 辅音;辅音字母
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • congenialadj. 志趣相投的;情投意合的;适意的;合意的;相宜的
  • descendantn. 子孙;后裔;后代;后继型产品
  • aerialn. 天线;空中技巧滑雪
  • participantn. 参与者;参加者
  • superficialadj. 表面的;外表的;肤浅的;粗浅的;表面上的;表皮的;粗略的;面积的;平方的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • migrantn. 迁徙动物;流动季节工
  • defendantn. 被告
  • secretarialadj. 秘书的;部长的;书记的
  • torrentialadj. 倾泻而下的;奔流的;湍急的
  • provincialadj. 省的;京都大邑以外地方的;外省的;外地的;低俗的;思想褊狭的;偏执的;乡气的
  • circumstantialadj. 间接指认罪行但不能确证的;详尽的;详细的
  • potentialadj. 潜在的;可能的
  • tenantn. 租户;佃户;房客;业主
  • pregnantadj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;含义深远的;意义重大的;意味深长的;怀孕一段时间的
  • resonantadj. 响亮的;洪亮的;回响的;共振的;引起共振(或谐振)的;回音的;有共鸣性的;使对比色增强(或更浓烈)的;回响着(某种声音)的;引起想像的
  • abundantadj. 大量的;多的;充足的;丰富的;富有的
  • primordialadj. 最早的;原始时代存在的;原始的;基本的;根本的;原生的
  • pleasantadj. 使人快乐的;让人开心的;令人愉快的;让人满意的;讨人喜欢的;友好的;体贴的
  • distantadj. 遥远的;久远的;不亲密的;冷淡的;矜持的;远亲的;隐约的;心不在焉的;在特定距离之外的;远处传来的
  • expectantadj. 期待的;预期的;期望的;期盼的;怀孕的
  • repugnantadj. 使人极度反感的;难以接受的;与…矛盾;与…不相一致;顽抗的;难驾驭的
  • examinantn. 主考人; 审查员; 考试官
  • merchantn. 商人;批发商;供应商;热衷者;(Merchant)麦钱特(人名)
  • complaisantadj. 殷勤的;讨好的;顺从的
  • informantn. 提供消息的人;原始材料提供者
  • propellantn. 推进物;火箭燃料;气雾喷射剂;子弹发射火药
  • relevantadj. 紧密相关的;切题的;适宜的
  • beneficialadj. 效果好的;有好处的;有利的;权益的;有财产使用权的;受益的
  • errantadj. 做错事的;行为不轨的;出格的;漫游的;漂泊的;浪迹的;游侠的;游走的;错位的
  • mercantileadj. 贸易的;商业的;营利主义的;重商主义的
  • indignantadj. 愤愤不平的;愤慨的;义愤的
  • presidentialadj. 统辖的;总统的;董事长;首长的
  • coolantn. 冷却剂;散热剂
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • financialadj. 财政的;金融的;有钱的;已缴费的
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • crucialadj. 决定性的;关键性的;至关重要的;极好的
  • equatorialadj. 赤道的
  • attendantn. 服务员;管理员;出席者;参与者;随从;仆从;侍臣
  • extravagantadj. 奢侈的;铺张的;浪费的;过分的;过度的;昂贵的;过高的;荒谬的;过于讲究
  • tangentialadj. 正切的;沿切线方向的;偏离的;离题的;略为触及的;外围的
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • memorialn. 纪念建筑;纪念碑;纪念馆;请愿书;纪念性的;记录;用以纪念的;追悼的;年代记;外交备忘录
  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • dominantadj. 最重要的;最强大的;最有影响的;居高临下的;显性的;优势的;最佳的;最好的;较好的
  • assistantn. 助理;助手;帮手
  • inhabitantn. 居民;住户;栖居的动物;取得(州,教区)居住权的人
  • applicantn. 申请人
  • specialadj. 特别的;独特的;专门的;特设的;可贵的;格外好的;研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩阵)的
  • artificialadj. 人工的;人造的;虚伪的;做作的;非自然存在的;人为的;假的;按约定而非随意的
  • dormantadj. 冬眠的;在深睡的;休眠的;暂时不活动的;静止的;潜伏期的;卧睡的
  • compliantadj. 服从的;遵从的;顺从的;有可塑性的;柔量的;符合的;依从的;按照的;遵照的
  • millennialadj. 一千年的;千禧年的;美满的;太平盛世的
  • triumphantadj. 赢得战争的;胜利的;欢欣鼓舞的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
考纲分布

6年出现 822

重要程度
  • 87%

    adj 重要的; 珍贵的

  • 13%

    adj 权威的; 影响大的

考纲释义
  • adj. 重要的; 珍贵的

    英文释义:

    necessary or of great value

    真题例句:

    • It is important for the whole world to pull together against COVID-19.

      全世界齐心协力对抗新冠肺炎是很重要的。

      [2020年 黄冈市卷 完成句子]
    • Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage.

      传统节日是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。

      [2020年 广东省卷 阅读理解]
    • Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence (信心) is more important.

      教他们如何自信地表达自己更重要。

      [2019年 长沙市卷 短文理解]
  • adj. 权威的; 影响大的

    英文释义:

    having great effect or influence

    真题例句:

    • When I was a child I always wanted to be\important\.

      我还是个孩子的时候,我总是想变得“权威”。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
    • This book is a great introduction to the lives and works of some of the most important and up-to-now unknown women in science.‎

      这本书很好地介绍了科学界一些最权威的、至今不为人知的女性的生活和工作。‎

      [2018年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • 在“It is important that...”句型中, that从句中的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气,即用动词原形或“should+动词原形”。

  • be of importance = be important;其中importance前可用great、little、no等以示程度,如be of no importance = be not important。

考纲分布

12年出现 61

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 重要的; 珍贵的

考纲释义
  • adj. 重要的; 珍贵的

    英文释义:

    necessary or of great value

    真题例句:

    • It's important for her study.

      这对她的学习很重要。

      [2017年 全国卷2 听力]
    • It's important that you let them know when you'll be available.

      重要的是你要让他们知道你什么时候有空。

      [2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • It is the center of an important industry in the everyday life of the British people.

      它是英国人民日常生活中一项重要产业的中心。

      [2015年 全国卷1 听力]
词根词缀
im-

在内, 进入, 使

im-

同前缀词

  • immigratev. 移入;移居入境
  • imbalancen. 不均衡;不平衡;失衡;失调
  • invincibleadj. 不可战胜的;不能征服的;不能克服的
  • investv. 投资;赋予;赋有;给…穿衣;包围;围攻;投入;耗费;花钱买;授予
  • immortaladj. 不死的;永生的;不朽的;永垂不朽的;值得流芳百世的
  • impelv. 驱使;迫使;催促;推进;驱动
  • invokev. 求助于;援引;引用;产生;引起;造成;唤起;恳求;乞求;祈求(神等)保佑
  • impunityn. 不受惩罚;免罪;不受损伤
  • involuntaryadj. 无意识的;不由自主的;本能的;非自愿的;非本意的;不随意的;被强制的;义务的;不自觉的;不受意志控制的
  • impetusn. 动力;原动力;推动;促进;激励
  • impulsiveadj. 冲动的;没有事先考虑的;脉冲的
  • imperfectadj. 不完美的;有缺陷的;未完成时的;以属音和弦结束;未满足必要条件即转让的;不完全的;不充分的
  • implacableadj. 难平息的;不能缓和的;不饶恕的;不宽容的;无情的;不可阻挡的
  • imperilv. 使处于…危险
  • implicationn. 含意;暗示;牵连;可能的后果
  • impoliticadj. 轻率的;欠谨慎的;不明智的
  • reinforcev. 加强;加固;增进;加深
  • impalpableadj. 触摸不到的;难以捉摸的;不好理解的
  • immenseadj. 广大的;巨大的
  • intuitionn. 直觉;直觉能力;直觉知识;直觉感知的事
  • imperfectionn. 过失;缺点;缺陷;不完善;犯错
  • immurev. 禁闭;监禁
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • implyv. 暗示;暗指;意指;暗示(或意味着)…为必然结果
  • impactn. 撞击;碰撞;冲击;影响;效果
  • inventv. 发明;创造;首创;创作;编造;捏造;虚构
  • invariableadj. 永远不变的;始终如一的;恒定的;单复数同形的;不变的
  • impetuousadj. 冲动的;鲁莽的;性急的;急躁的;激烈的;猛烈的;迅疾的
  • impugnv. 质疑;怀疑
  • imbibev. 饮;喝;吸收;接纳;吸涨;浸
  • immediateadj. 立即的;即刻的;即时的;最近的;最亲的;最接近的;直觉的;当前的;目前的;邻近的
  • immoraladj. 不道德的
  • improvev. 改善;增进;改进;发展;提高
  • invalidn. 病人;病弱者;伤残者;残疾者
  • impulsen. 冲动;推动力;冲力;脉冲;冲量;冲动倾向
  • imputev. 把(某事物;尤指令人不快的事物)归于;把…归因于;把…归咎于;估算;把(正直品格、罪名等)归给;归属于
  • impedev. 妨碍;阻碍;阻止
  • immortalityn. 不朽;不灭;不朽的声名;永生
  • implicitadj. 含蓄的;不言明的;无条件的;无疑的;绝对的;隐式的;隐的;固有的;内含的;本质相关的
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • imprudentadj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • intrudev. 侵入;闯入;触及;强加于;侵扰;对… 造成破坏性(或负面)影响;让(火成岩)侵入早已生成的构造
  • impossibleadj. 不可能发生的;不可能存在的;不可能完成的;为难的;很难处理的;极端无理的;毫无道理的
  • intractableadj. 难控制的;难压制的;难处理的;难对付的;棘手的;倔强的;难相处的
  • interminableadj. 无休止的;没完没了的;冗长不堪的
  • impressv. 使(人)赞赏尊敬;给(人)好的印象;在…上盖印;在… 上盖章;外加;强征…入伍;印;压;使…有想法;强征(货物;装备)作公用
  • imposev. 把… 强加;利用;把…拼版;实施;要求履行;要求付;要求接受;对…施加严格控制
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • immaterialadj. 无关紧要的;不相关的;无形的;非物质的
  • invadev. 入侵;侵略;侵占;涌入;大批进入;传入;侵入;侵犯;侵害
  • immuneadj. 免疫的;不受影响的;受保护的;免除的
  • impassionedadj. 充满热情的;满怀感情的;热烈的;激动的
  • involvev. 包括;包含;牵涉;卷入;使…经历;使…参与
  • invalidatev. 驳斥;证明是谬误的;使…无法律效力
  • invasionn. 侵略;入侵;侵犯;侵入;侵害;涌入;干预;拥入;大批进入;妨碍
  • implicatev. 表明…涉案;暗指;暗示;对…负一定责任
  • impartv. 告知;传达;给予;赋予
  • intolerableadj. 无法忍受的;不能容忍的
port

携带, 承载

port

同根词

  • seaportn. 海港;港口城市
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • proportionn. 部分;份额;比;比例;面积;大小;体积;均衡;相称;调和
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • portionn. 一部分;一定数量;一节;一片;一份;一(人)份;一份财产;命运;天数;嫁妆
  • opportunityn. 机会
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • portableadj. 便携的;手提的;轻便的;可移植的;可转移的
  • transportv. 运输;运送;输送;将…流放到流放地;使…感觉置身于另一境地;使…充满强烈情感
  • airportn. 飞机场;航空港;空旅通俗读物
  • passportn. 护照;保障;手段
  • portfolion. 文件夹;卷宗夹;投资组合;部长职;国务卿职;短期合同制的;兼职的;产品组合;服务组合;应聘作品集
  • reportv. 汇报;报告;报到;对…负责;由…领导;告发;据报道;揭发;诉说;报道
  • opportuneadj. 恰好的;适宜的;适时的;及时的
  • portaln. 门;入口;门户网站
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • sportn. 运动;大度的人;持特定态度的人;突变;芽变;乐趣;消遣;老兄;愉悦;笑柄
  • portagen. 陆上运输;运输;陆上运输点;搬运
-ant

...的

-ant

  • commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的;商务的;获利的;营利的;用作商品的;由广告收入资助的;大量供应且纯度不高的;商品化的;以获利为主要目的的
  • constantadj. 不断的;连续的;不变的;始终如一的;忠诚的;忠实的;忠贞的
  • consonantn. 辅音;辅音字母
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • congenialadj. 志趣相投的;情投意合的;适意的;合意的;相宜的
  • descendantn. 子孙;后裔;后代;后继型产品
  • aerialn. 天线;空中技巧滑雪
  • participantn. 参与者;参加者
  • superficialadj. 表面的;外表的;肤浅的;粗浅的;表面上的;表皮的;粗略的;面积的;平方的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • migrantn. 迁徙动物;流动季节工
  • defendantn. 被告
  • secretarialadj. 秘书的;部长的;书记的
  • torrentialadj. 倾泻而下的;奔流的;湍急的
  • provincialadj. 省的;京都大邑以外地方的;外省的;外地的;低俗的;思想褊狭的;偏执的;乡气的
  • circumstantialadj. 间接指认罪行但不能确证的;详尽的;详细的
  • potentialadj. 潜在的;可能的
  • tenantn. 租户;佃户;房客;业主
  • pregnantadj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;含义深远的;意义重大的;意味深长的;怀孕一段时间的
  • resonantadj. 响亮的;洪亮的;回响的;共振的;引起共振(或谐振)的;回音的;有共鸣性的;使对比色增强(或更浓烈)的;回响着(某种声音)的;引起想像的
  • abundantadj. 大量的;多的;充足的;丰富的;富有的
  • primordialadj. 最早的;原始时代存在的;原始的;基本的;根本的;原生的
  • pleasantadj. 使人快乐的;让人开心的;令人愉快的;让人满意的;讨人喜欢的;友好的;体贴的
  • distantadj. 遥远的;久远的;不亲密的;冷淡的;矜持的;远亲的;隐约的;心不在焉的;在特定距离之外的;远处传来的
  • expectantadj. 期待的;预期的;期望的;期盼的;怀孕的
  • repugnantadj. 使人极度反感的;难以接受的;与…矛盾;与…不相一致;顽抗的;难驾驭的
  • examinantn. 主考人; 审查员; 考试官
  • merchantn. 商人;批发商;供应商;热衷者;(Merchant)麦钱特(人名)
  • complaisantadj. 殷勤的;讨好的;顺从的
  • informantn. 提供消息的人;原始材料提供者
  • propellantn. 推进物;火箭燃料;气雾喷射剂;子弹发射火药
  • relevantadj. 紧密相关的;切题的;适宜的
  • beneficialadj. 效果好的;有好处的;有利的;权益的;有财产使用权的;受益的
  • errantadj. 做错事的;行为不轨的;出格的;漫游的;漂泊的;浪迹的;游侠的;游走的;错位的
  • mercantileadj. 贸易的;商业的;营利主义的;重商主义的
  • indignantadj. 愤愤不平的;愤慨的;义愤的
  • presidentialadj. 统辖的;总统的;董事长;首长的
  • coolantn. 冷却剂;散热剂
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • financialadj. 财政的;金融的;有钱的;已缴费的
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • crucialadj. 决定性的;关键性的;至关重要的;极好的
  • equatorialadj. 赤道的
  • attendantn. 服务员;管理员;出席者;参与者;随从;仆从;侍臣
  • extravagantadj. 奢侈的;铺张的;浪费的;过分的;过度的;昂贵的;过高的;荒谬的;过于讲究
  • tangentialadj. 正切的;沿切线方向的;偏离的;离题的;略为触及的;外围的
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • memorialn. 纪念建筑;纪念碑;纪念馆;请愿书;纪念性的;记录;用以纪念的;追悼的;年代记;外交备忘录
  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • dominantadj. 最重要的;最强大的;最有影响的;居高临下的;显性的;优势的;最佳的;最好的;较好的
  • assistantn. 助理;助手;帮手
  • inhabitantn. 居民;住户;栖居的动物;取得(州,教区)居住权的人
  • applicantn. 申请人
  • specialadj. 特别的;独特的;专门的;特设的;可贵的;格外好的;研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩阵)的
  • artificialadj. 人工的;人造的;虚伪的;做作的;非自然存在的;人为的;假的;按约定而非随意的
  • dormantadj. 冬眠的;在深睡的;休眠的;暂时不活动的;静止的;潜伏期的;卧睡的
  • compliantadj. 服从的;遵从的;顺从的;有可塑性的;柔量的;符合的;依从的;按照的;遵照的
  • millennialadj. 一千年的;千禧年的;美满的;太平盛世的
  • triumphantadj. 赢得战争的;胜利的;欢欣鼓舞的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考派生词
  • importantadj. 重要的;重大的;位尊的;显要的;极具影响力和创造性的

  • importantlyadv. 重要的是;自以为了不起地

  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值

  • importern. 进口商;输入者

单词辨析
  • important最普通用词,指有权威、有影响的人或值得注意的、有价值的事物。

  • momentous指极其重要的。

真题例句
  • A taste for meat is actually behind the change: an important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • An important negative effect of gossip is that it causes unpleasant experiences.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Another important design goal is communication, which designers have improved by lowering the walls that separate workstations.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view \volunteer\ as an important social role.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Architects play a more important role than builders.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • At the university of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Besides the learning of motor skills, what are the other important objectives of youth sport?

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 题设
  • But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • But they are more important than physical ones.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Considering how much time people spend in offices, it is important that work spaces be well designed.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish television's influences on children from those of the family.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidence about how physical objects interact: bowls of rice do not flood in mid-air, but require support to remain stable.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • Food also plays an important role in many new year celebrations.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Food seems to be more important here.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • He has a constant urge to check for text messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! He's so addicted to it that he just can't stand the idea that there may be an important text.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文
  • He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Here are some important points that you may find helpful.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • However, there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If someone knocks and it's not an important matter.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If you're serious about wanting to live healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important.

    2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In reality, it's the chair that does the important work.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It can be inferred from the passage that Shakespeare has played an important role in the management field.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • It is important for one to make the honor roll.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It is important to cure a young owl.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 单项选择 原文
  • It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years of achieve.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • It is important to sharpen students' communication skills.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • It is important to stress the need of shouldering responsibilities at work.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • It was important for the keeper's fame.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文
  • It's as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • It's important that you let them know when you'll be available.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • It's important to keep a promise.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Learning to deal with the social world is equally important.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Learning to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is often acceptable.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Most important, I began to treat them like winners.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • Most important, I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as \volunteering in hospital is an important part of who I am\.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to keep your property neat, clean, and in good repair.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Phil Blythe explains: \For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.\

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Professor david Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Several important things happened that day.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Sharing the latest rumor can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don't.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he taught me: \the absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions.\

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy and the development of adult identity.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The first thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文
  • The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The most important result for the user is that the product does what is intended.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • The process is more important than the result.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 答案 选项
  • The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this education is important.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of achievement.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • These are as important as rational.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文
  • They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • To read a line graph, it's important to focus on the points of intersection rather than the line segments between the points.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you're raining children.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When this happens, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文
  • Working at any age is important.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • You know how to work out everything with math is so important.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Your personal circumstances are equally important.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Your support is important to our work.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • Your voice is actually super important.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Youth sport has the potential to accomplish three important objectives in children's development.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 180

重要程度
  • 84%

    adj 重要的; 珍贵的

  • 16%

    adj 权威的; 影响大的

考纲释义
  • adj. 重要的; 珍贵的

    英文释义:

    necessary or of great value

    真题例句:

    • Exercise is more important to good health than diet.

      比起节食,锻炼对健康更重要。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • This is especially important for under-resourced schools and communities.

      这对资源不足的学校和社区尤为重要。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • It will play a more and more important role in people's lives.

      它将在人们的生活中发挥越来越重要的作用。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • adj. 权威的; 影响大的

    英文释义:

    having great effect or influence

词根词缀
im-

在内, 进入, 使

im-

同前缀词

  • immigratev. 移入;移居入境
  • imbalancen. 不均衡;不平衡;失衡;失调
  • invincibleadj. 不可战胜的;不能征服的;不能克服的
  • investv. 投资;赋予;赋有;给…穿衣;包围;围攻;投入;耗费;花钱买;授予
  • immortaladj. 不死的;永生的;不朽的;永垂不朽的;值得流芳百世的
  • impelv. 驱使;迫使;催促;推进;驱动
  • invokev. 求助于;援引;引用;产生;引起;造成;唤起;恳求;乞求;祈求(神等)保佑
  • impunityn. 不受惩罚;免罪;不受损伤
  • involuntaryadj. 无意识的;不由自主的;本能的;非自愿的;非本意的;不随意的;被强制的;义务的;不自觉的;不受意志控制的
  • impetusn. 动力;原动力;推动;促进;激励
  • impulsiveadj. 冲动的;没有事先考虑的;脉冲的
  • imperfectadj. 不完美的;有缺陷的;未完成时的;以属音和弦结束;未满足必要条件即转让的;不完全的;不充分的
  • implacableadj. 难平息的;不能缓和的;不饶恕的;不宽容的;无情的;不可阻挡的
  • imperilv. 使处于…危险
  • implicationn. 含意;暗示;牵连;可能的后果
  • impoliticadj. 轻率的;欠谨慎的;不明智的
  • reinforcev. 加强;加固;增进;加深
  • impalpableadj. 触摸不到的;难以捉摸的;不好理解的
  • immenseadj. 广大的;巨大的
  • intuitionn. 直觉;直觉能力;直觉知识;直觉感知的事
  • imperfectionn. 过失;缺点;缺陷;不完善;犯错
  • immurev. 禁闭;监禁
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • implyv. 暗示;暗指;意指;暗示(或意味着)…为必然结果
  • impactn. 撞击;碰撞;冲击;影响;效果
  • inventv. 发明;创造;首创;创作;编造;捏造;虚构
  • invariableadj. 永远不变的;始终如一的;恒定的;单复数同形的;不变的
  • impetuousadj. 冲动的;鲁莽的;性急的;急躁的;激烈的;猛烈的;迅疾的
  • impugnv. 质疑;怀疑
  • imbibev. 饮;喝;吸收;接纳;吸涨;浸
  • immediateadj. 立即的;即刻的;即时的;最近的;最亲的;最接近的;直觉的;当前的;目前的;邻近的
  • immoraladj. 不道德的
  • improvev. 改善;增进;改进;发展;提高
  • invalidn. 病人;病弱者;伤残者;残疾者
  • impulsen. 冲动;推动力;冲力;脉冲;冲量;冲动倾向
  • imputev. 把(某事物;尤指令人不快的事物)归于;把…归因于;把…归咎于;估算;把(正直品格、罪名等)归给;归属于
  • impedev. 妨碍;阻碍;阻止
  • immortalityn. 不朽;不灭;不朽的声名;永生
  • implicitadj. 含蓄的;不言明的;无条件的;无疑的;绝对的;隐式的;隐的;固有的;内含的;本质相关的
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • imprudentadj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • intrudev. 侵入;闯入;触及;强加于;侵扰;对… 造成破坏性(或负面)影响;让(火成岩)侵入早已生成的构造
  • impossibleadj. 不可能发生的;不可能存在的;不可能完成的;为难的;很难处理的;极端无理的;毫无道理的
  • intractableadj. 难控制的;难压制的;难处理的;难对付的;棘手的;倔强的;难相处的
  • interminableadj. 无休止的;没完没了的;冗长不堪的
  • impressv. 使(人)赞赏尊敬;给(人)好的印象;在…上盖印;在… 上盖章;外加;强征…入伍;印;压;使…有想法;强征(货物;装备)作公用
  • imposev. 把… 强加;利用;把…拼版;实施;要求履行;要求付;要求接受;对…施加严格控制
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • immaterialadj. 无关紧要的;不相关的;无形的;非物质的
  • invadev. 入侵;侵略;侵占;涌入;大批进入;传入;侵入;侵犯;侵害
  • immuneadj. 免疫的;不受影响的;受保护的;免除的
  • impassionedadj. 充满热情的;满怀感情的;热烈的;激动的
  • involvev. 包括;包含;牵涉;卷入;使…经历;使…参与
  • invalidatev. 驳斥;证明是谬误的;使…无法律效力
  • invasionn. 侵略;入侵;侵犯;侵入;侵害;涌入;干预;拥入;大批进入;妨碍
  • implicatev. 表明…涉案;暗指;暗示;对…负一定责任
  • impartv. 告知;传达;给予;赋予
  • intolerableadj. 无法忍受的;不能容忍的
port

携带, 承载

port

同根词

  • seaportn. 海港;港口城市
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • proportionn. 部分;份额;比;比例;面积;大小;体积;均衡;相称;调和
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • portionn. 一部分;一定数量;一节;一片;一份;一(人)份;一份财产;命运;天数;嫁妆
  • opportunityn. 机会
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • portableadj. 便携的;手提的;轻便的;可移植的;可转移的
  • transportv. 运输;运送;输送;将…流放到流放地;使…感觉置身于另一境地;使…充满强烈情感
  • airportn. 飞机场;航空港;空旅通俗读物
  • passportn. 护照;保障;手段
  • portfolion. 文件夹;卷宗夹;投资组合;部长职;国务卿职;短期合同制的;兼职的;产品组合;服务组合;应聘作品集
  • reportv. 汇报;报告;报到;对…负责;由…领导;告发;据报道;揭发;诉说;报道
  • opportuneadj. 恰好的;适宜的;适时的;及时的
  • portaln. 门;入口;门户网站
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • sportn. 运动;大度的人;持特定态度的人;突变;芽变;乐趣;消遣;老兄;愉悦;笑柄
  • portagen. 陆上运输;运输;陆上运输点;搬运
-ant

...的

-ant

  • commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的;商务的;获利的;营利的;用作商品的;由广告收入资助的;大量供应且纯度不高的;商品化的;以获利为主要目的的
  • constantadj. 不断的;连续的;不变的;始终如一的;忠诚的;忠实的;忠贞的
  • consonantn. 辅音;辅音字母
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • congenialadj. 志趣相投的;情投意合的;适意的;合意的;相宜的
  • descendantn. 子孙;后裔;后代;后继型产品
  • aerialn. 天线;空中技巧滑雪
  • participantn. 参与者;参加者
  • superficialadj. 表面的;外表的;肤浅的;粗浅的;表面上的;表皮的;粗略的;面积的;平方的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • migrantn. 迁徙动物;流动季节工
  • defendantn. 被告
  • secretarialadj. 秘书的;部长的;书记的
  • torrentialadj. 倾泻而下的;奔流的;湍急的
  • provincialadj. 省的;京都大邑以外地方的;外省的;外地的;低俗的;思想褊狭的;偏执的;乡气的
  • circumstantialadj. 间接指认罪行但不能确证的;详尽的;详细的
  • potentialadj. 潜在的;可能的
  • tenantn. 租户;佃户;房客;业主
  • pregnantadj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;含义深远的;意义重大的;意味深长的;怀孕一段时间的
  • resonantadj. 响亮的;洪亮的;回响的;共振的;引起共振(或谐振)的;回音的;有共鸣性的;使对比色增强(或更浓烈)的;回响着(某种声音)的;引起想像的
  • abundantadj. 大量的;多的;充足的;丰富的;富有的
  • primordialadj. 最早的;原始时代存在的;原始的;基本的;根本的;原生的
  • pleasantadj. 使人快乐的;让人开心的;令人愉快的;让人满意的;讨人喜欢的;友好的;体贴的
  • distantadj. 遥远的;久远的;不亲密的;冷淡的;矜持的;远亲的;隐约的;心不在焉的;在特定距离之外的;远处传来的
  • expectantadj. 期待的;预期的;期望的;期盼的;怀孕的
  • repugnantadj. 使人极度反感的;难以接受的;与…矛盾;与…不相一致;顽抗的;难驾驭的
  • examinantn. 主考人; 审查员; 考试官
  • merchantn. 商人;批发商;供应商;热衷者;(Merchant)麦钱特(人名)
  • complaisantadj. 殷勤的;讨好的;顺从的
  • informantn. 提供消息的人;原始材料提供者
  • propellantn. 推进物;火箭燃料;气雾喷射剂;子弹发射火药
  • relevantadj. 紧密相关的;切题的;适宜的
  • beneficialadj. 效果好的;有好处的;有利的;权益的;有财产使用权的;受益的
  • errantadj. 做错事的;行为不轨的;出格的;漫游的;漂泊的;浪迹的;游侠的;游走的;错位的
  • mercantileadj. 贸易的;商业的;营利主义的;重商主义的
  • indignantadj. 愤愤不平的;愤慨的;义愤的
  • presidentialadj. 统辖的;总统的;董事长;首长的
  • coolantn. 冷却剂;散热剂
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • financialadj. 财政的;金融的;有钱的;已缴费的
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • crucialadj. 决定性的;关键性的;至关重要的;极好的
  • equatorialadj. 赤道的
  • attendantn. 服务员;管理员;出席者;参与者;随从;仆从;侍臣
  • extravagantadj. 奢侈的;铺张的;浪费的;过分的;过度的;昂贵的;过高的;荒谬的;过于讲究
  • tangentialadj. 正切的;沿切线方向的;偏离的;离题的;略为触及的;外围的
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • memorialn. 纪念建筑;纪念碑;纪念馆;请愿书;纪念性的;记录;用以纪念的;追悼的;年代记;外交备忘录
  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • dominantadj. 最重要的;最强大的;最有影响的;居高临下的;显性的;优势的;最佳的;最好的;较好的
  • assistantn. 助理;助手;帮手
  • inhabitantn. 居民;住户;栖居的动物;取得(州,教区)居住权的人
  • applicantn. 申请人
  • specialadj. 特别的;独特的;专门的;特设的;可贵的;格外好的;研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩阵)的
  • artificialadj. 人工的;人造的;虚伪的;做作的;非自然存在的;人为的;假的;按约定而非随意的
  • dormantadj. 冬眠的;在深睡的;休眠的;暂时不活动的;静止的;潜伏期的;卧睡的
  • compliantadj. 服从的;遵从的;顺从的;有可塑性的;柔量的;符合的;依从的;按照的;遵照的
  • millennialadj. 一千年的;千禧年的;美满的;太平盛世的
  • triumphantadj. 赢得战争的;胜利的;欢欣鼓舞的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考短语
必考派生词
  • importantadj. 重要的;重大的;位尊的;显要的;极具影响力和创造性的

  • importantlyadv. 重要的是;自以为了不起地

  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值

  • importern. 进口商;输入者

用法讲解
  • be of importance = be important;其中importance前可用great、little、no等以示程度,如be of no importance = be not important。

  • 在“It is important that...”句型中, that从句中的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气,即用动词原形或“should+动词原形”。

单词辨析
  • important最普通用词,指有权威、有影响的人或值得注意的、有价值的事物。

  • momentous指极其重要的。

真题例句
  • It is more important to those with a longer lifespan.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • may be better at solving puzzlescan memorize things with more easemay have greater facility in abstract reasoningcan put what they have learnt into more effective usefind ways to slow down our mental declinefind ways to boost our memoriesunderstand the complex process of mental functioningunderstand the relation between physical and mental healthThe most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The important thing is for all of us to keep in mind the real goal and the longer, bigger picture.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Meals are the foundation of the family, says Carole Counihan, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures—advice which was originally offered by Epicurus.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Jody has a Ph.D.in nutrition, but more important, she has personal experience—her mother taught her to diet when she was only eight years old.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Jody has a Ph.D. in nutrition, but more important, she has personal experience—her mother taught her to diet when she was only eight years old.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • But in the same breath we’ll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • As predicted, the students with a growth mind-set felt that learning was a more important goal than getting good grades.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The traditional view of such moments is that they constitute a charming but irrelevant byproduct of youth— something to be pushed aside to make room for more important qualities, like perseverance ( ' , 坚持不懈 ), obligation, and practicality.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The more horrible the school circumstances, the more important pleasure is to achieving any educational success.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The more difficult a child's life circumstances, the more important it is for that child to find joy in his or her classroom.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is important to study our sleep patterns.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is important to keep a balance between work and life.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But perhaps I missed something important in my mother's lessons about creativity and perfection.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Bad school conditions make it all the more important to turn learning into a joyful experience.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A look at what goes on in most classrooms these days makes it abundantly clear that when people think about education, they are not thinking about what it feels like to be a child, or what makes childhood an important and valuable stage of life in its own right.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The new product’s brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Steve, can you tell me how long you’ve been a pub owner?To help ourselves and others, it’s important to know something about drugs.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Because ConAgra felt the product would be an impulse purchase, it was important to make the item stand out in the freezer case.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A balanced breakfast is really helpful, but getting regular meals throughout the day is more important to leave blood sugar stable through the day, which helps control weight and hunger levels, says Elder.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Breakfast is most important for people who are hungry when they wake up, Johnstone says.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • It's an important, cautionary note that we shouldn't get too carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists, says Christopher Dowrick, a professor of primary medical care at the University of liverpool.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Meals are the foundation of the family, says Carole Counihan, a professor at millersville University in Pennsylvania, so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Accordingly, managing your job search properly is just as important as identifying job opportunities and submitting your applications.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Along with old classics like carrots give you night vision and Santa doesn't bring toys to misbehaving children, one of the most well-worn phrases of tired parents everywhere is that breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • An increasingly important skill will be your ability to deal with change and even welcome it.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Bentham believe the global trend of increasing height has important implications.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Bentham believe the global trend of increasing height has important implications.How tall we are now is strongly influenced by the environment we grew up in, he said.If we give children the best possible start in life now,they will be healthier and mor

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • But in his short lifetime, which ended exactly 184 years ago today, he would forever revolutionize French gourmet food (美食), write best-selling cook books and think up magical dishes for royals and other important people.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • But in the same breath we'll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • But it is also important to look at the wider picture of what happens when so many people live for 100 years.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • But it's also important to recognize that the pressure to divorce may be health-related and that sick ex-wives may need additional care and services to prevent worsening health and increased health costs.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But perhaps I missed something important in my mother's lessons about creativity and perfection.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Certainly, you don't want to waste your precious hours on following the developments in a disorderly fashion, and miss important deadlines, confuse interview times or forget to follow up as a result.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures — advice which was originally offered by Epicurus.

    2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Indra Nooyi, PepsiCo chairman, said the plan to make its products healthier was important for the company's growth.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Is Breakfast Really the Most Important Meal of the Day?

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • It's an important subject I agree, but I am not in the mood for anything depressing.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • It's an important, cautionary note that we shouldn't get too carried away with the idea that a computer system can replace doctors and therapists.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist, said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning traditional beliefs about gender and brain function.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • More than 1,000 years ago, they made three important geographical discoveries.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Okay, so cats may not be the next physics faculty members at America's most important research universities.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Opinions differ as to whether breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • She is not doing this to drive you crazy; rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those differences are important and sometimes they are not.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • sixty-year-old will Fendley, who had a successful career in the military and never earned a college degree, thinks personal drive is far more important than just going to college.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Speed, of course, is essential to the drive-through experience, and drive-throughs are hugely important to chains such as McDonald's, Burger king and Taco Bell.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Spokespeople from both USPS and UPS told me all mail is important.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The most important part of the application is the much feared personal statement.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • The new product's brand name and packaging were an important part of the development process.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The traditional view of such moments is that they constitute a charming but irrelevant byproduct of youth — something to be pushed aside to make room for more important qualities, like perseverance, obligation, and practicality.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • These maker spaces are often outside of classrooms, and are serving an important educational function.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • These skills are extremely important for our professional, social, and intellectual lives.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • This help is critically important because the high cost of caring for animal victims is a major factor that prevents people from getting involved in cruelty cases in the first place.

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • To help ourselves and others, it's important to know something about drugs.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • To keep oneself healthy, eating breakfast is more important than choosing what to eat.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • What's most important, some argue, is what we eat for breakfast.

    2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • You can also link up with Google calendar to make sure you stay on top of important dates.

    2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • You definitely need advice for the important decision like this.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 118

重要程度
  • 83%

    adj 重要的; 珍贵的

  • 17%

    adj 权威的; 影响大的

考纲释义
  • adj. 重要的; 珍贵的

    英文释义:

    necessary or of great value

    真题例句:

    • And this is equally important if you're just starting out.

      如果你刚刚起步,这一点同样重要。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Understanding the truth of a situation is important, but so is remaining part of a tribe.

      了解情况的真相很重要,但保持部落的一部分也很重要。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • And yet despite how these employees feel, it's obviously important for their manager to nonetheless find out how to keep them motivated.

      然而,不管这些员工的感受如何,对他们的经理来说,找到如何保持他们积极性的方法显然是重要的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • adj. 权威的; 影响大的

    英文释义:

    having great effect or influence

    真题例句:

    • Successful people are also optimistic as it is important to stay positive while being aware of obstacles.

      成功人士也很乐观,因为在意识到障碍的同时保持积极是很重要的。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The quantity of time spent together is less important than the content of that time.

      花在一起的时间的数量不如时间的内容重要。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They are failing to look ahead at a time when planning for the future is more important than ever.

      当规划未来比以往任何时候都更重要的时候,他们却没有向前看。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
词根词缀
im-

在内, 进入, 使

im-

同前缀词

  • immigratev. 移入;移居入境
  • imbalancen. 不均衡;不平衡;失衡;失调
  • invincibleadj. 不可战胜的;不能征服的;不能克服的
  • investv. 投资;赋予;赋有;给…穿衣;包围;围攻;投入;耗费;花钱买;授予
  • immortaladj. 不死的;永生的;不朽的;永垂不朽的;值得流芳百世的
  • impelv. 驱使;迫使;催促;推进;驱动
  • invokev. 求助于;援引;引用;产生;引起;造成;唤起;恳求;乞求;祈求(神等)保佑
  • impunityn. 不受惩罚;免罪;不受损伤
  • involuntaryadj. 无意识的;不由自主的;本能的;非自愿的;非本意的;不随意的;被强制的;义务的;不自觉的;不受意志控制的
  • impetusn. 动力;原动力;推动;促进;激励
  • impulsiveadj. 冲动的;没有事先考虑的;脉冲的
  • imperfectadj. 不完美的;有缺陷的;未完成时的;以属音和弦结束;未满足必要条件即转让的;不完全的;不充分的
  • implacableadj. 难平息的;不能缓和的;不饶恕的;不宽容的;无情的;不可阻挡的
  • imperilv. 使处于…危险
  • implicationn. 含意;暗示;牵连;可能的后果
  • impoliticadj. 轻率的;欠谨慎的;不明智的
  • reinforcev. 加强;加固;增进;加深
  • impalpableadj. 触摸不到的;难以捉摸的;不好理解的
  • immenseadj. 广大的;巨大的
  • intuitionn. 直觉;直觉能力;直觉知识;直觉感知的事
  • imperfectionn. 过失;缺点;缺陷;不完善;犯错
  • immurev. 禁闭;监禁
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • implyv. 暗示;暗指;意指;暗示(或意味着)…为必然结果
  • impactn. 撞击;碰撞;冲击;影响;效果
  • inventv. 发明;创造;首创;创作;编造;捏造;虚构
  • invariableadj. 永远不变的;始终如一的;恒定的;单复数同形的;不变的
  • impetuousadj. 冲动的;鲁莽的;性急的;急躁的;激烈的;猛烈的;迅疾的
  • impugnv. 质疑;怀疑
  • imbibev. 饮;喝;吸收;接纳;吸涨;浸
  • immediateadj. 立即的;即刻的;即时的;最近的;最亲的;最接近的;直觉的;当前的;目前的;邻近的
  • immoraladj. 不道德的
  • improvev. 改善;增进;改进;发展;提高
  • invalidn. 病人;病弱者;伤残者;残疾者
  • impulsen. 冲动;推动力;冲力;脉冲;冲量;冲动倾向
  • imputev. 把(某事物;尤指令人不快的事物)归于;把…归因于;把…归咎于;估算;把(正直品格、罪名等)归给;归属于
  • impedev. 妨碍;阻碍;阻止
  • immortalityn. 不朽;不灭;不朽的声名;永生
  • implicitadj. 含蓄的;不言明的;无条件的;无疑的;绝对的;隐式的;隐的;固有的;内含的;本质相关的
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • imprudentadj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • intrudev. 侵入;闯入;触及;强加于;侵扰;对… 造成破坏性(或负面)影响;让(火成岩)侵入早已生成的构造
  • impossibleadj. 不可能发生的;不可能存在的;不可能完成的;为难的;很难处理的;极端无理的;毫无道理的
  • intractableadj. 难控制的;难压制的;难处理的;难对付的;棘手的;倔强的;难相处的
  • interminableadj. 无休止的;没完没了的;冗长不堪的
  • impressv. 使(人)赞赏尊敬;给(人)好的印象;在…上盖印;在… 上盖章;外加;强征…入伍;印;压;使…有想法;强征(货物;装备)作公用
  • imposev. 把… 强加;利用;把…拼版;实施;要求履行;要求付;要求接受;对…施加严格控制
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • immaterialadj. 无关紧要的;不相关的;无形的;非物质的
  • invadev. 入侵;侵略;侵占;涌入;大批进入;传入;侵入;侵犯;侵害
  • immuneadj. 免疫的;不受影响的;受保护的;免除的
  • impassionedadj. 充满热情的;满怀感情的;热烈的;激动的
  • involvev. 包括;包含;牵涉;卷入;使…经历;使…参与
  • invalidatev. 驳斥;证明是谬误的;使…无法律效力
  • invasionn. 侵略;入侵;侵犯;侵入;侵害;涌入;干预;拥入;大批进入;妨碍
  • implicatev. 表明…涉案;暗指;暗示;对…负一定责任
  • impartv. 告知;传达;给予;赋予
  • intolerableadj. 无法忍受的;不能容忍的
port

携带, 承载

port

同根词

  • seaportn. 海港;港口城市
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • proportionn. 部分;份额;比;比例;面积;大小;体积;均衡;相称;调和
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • portionn. 一部分;一定数量;一节;一片;一份;一(人)份;一份财产;命运;天数;嫁妆
  • opportunityn. 机会
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • portableadj. 便携的;手提的;轻便的;可移植的;可转移的
  • transportv. 运输;运送;输送;将…流放到流放地;使…感觉置身于另一境地;使…充满强烈情感
  • airportn. 飞机场;航空港;空旅通俗读物
  • passportn. 护照;保障;手段
  • portfolion. 文件夹;卷宗夹;投资组合;部长职;国务卿职;短期合同制的;兼职的;产品组合;服务组合;应聘作品集
  • reportv. 汇报;报告;报到;对…负责;由…领导;告发;据报道;揭发;诉说;报道
  • opportuneadj. 恰好的;适宜的;适时的;及时的
  • portaln. 门;入口;门户网站
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • sportn. 运动;大度的人;持特定态度的人;突变;芽变;乐趣;消遣;老兄;愉悦;笑柄
  • portagen. 陆上运输;运输;陆上运输点;搬运
-ant

...的

-ant

  • commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的;商务的;获利的;营利的;用作商品的;由广告收入资助的;大量供应且纯度不高的;商品化的;以获利为主要目的的
  • constantadj. 不断的;连续的;不变的;始终如一的;忠诚的;忠实的;忠贞的
  • consonantn. 辅音;辅音字母
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • congenialadj. 志趣相投的;情投意合的;适意的;合意的;相宜的
  • descendantn. 子孙;后裔;后代;后继型产品
  • aerialn. 天线;空中技巧滑雪
  • participantn. 参与者;参加者
  • superficialadj. 表面的;外表的;肤浅的;粗浅的;表面上的;表皮的;粗略的;面积的;平方的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • migrantn. 迁徙动物;流动季节工
  • defendantn. 被告
  • secretarialadj. 秘书的;部长的;书记的
  • torrentialadj. 倾泻而下的;奔流的;湍急的
  • provincialadj. 省的;京都大邑以外地方的;外省的;外地的;低俗的;思想褊狭的;偏执的;乡气的
  • circumstantialadj. 间接指认罪行但不能确证的;详尽的;详细的
  • potentialadj. 潜在的;可能的
  • tenantn. 租户;佃户;房客;业主
  • pregnantadj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;含义深远的;意义重大的;意味深长的;怀孕一段时间的
  • resonantadj. 响亮的;洪亮的;回响的;共振的;引起共振(或谐振)的;回音的;有共鸣性的;使对比色增强(或更浓烈)的;回响着(某种声音)的;引起想像的
  • abundantadj. 大量的;多的;充足的;丰富的;富有的
  • primordialadj. 最早的;原始时代存在的;原始的;基本的;根本的;原生的
  • pleasantadj. 使人快乐的;让人开心的;令人愉快的;让人满意的;讨人喜欢的;友好的;体贴的
  • distantadj. 遥远的;久远的;不亲密的;冷淡的;矜持的;远亲的;隐约的;心不在焉的;在特定距离之外的;远处传来的
  • expectantadj. 期待的;预期的;期望的;期盼的;怀孕的
  • repugnantadj. 使人极度反感的;难以接受的;与…矛盾;与…不相一致;顽抗的;难驾驭的
  • examinantn. 主考人; 审查员; 考试官
  • merchantn. 商人;批发商;供应商;热衷者;(Merchant)麦钱特(人名)
  • complaisantadj. 殷勤的;讨好的;顺从的
  • informantn. 提供消息的人;原始材料提供者
  • propellantn. 推进物;火箭燃料;气雾喷射剂;子弹发射火药
  • relevantadj. 紧密相关的;切题的;适宜的
  • beneficialadj. 效果好的;有好处的;有利的;权益的;有财产使用权的;受益的
  • errantadj. 做错事的;行为不轨的;出格的;漫游的;漂泊的;浪迹的;游侠的;游走的;错位的
  • mercantileadj. 贸易的;商业的;营利主义的;重商主义的
  • indignantadj. 愤愤不平的;愤慨的;义愤的
  • presidentialadj. 统辖的;总统的;董事长;首长的
  • coolantn. 冷却剂;散热剂
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • financialadj. 财政的;金融的;有钱的;已缴费的
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • crucialadj. 决定性的;关键性的;至关重要的;极好的
  • equatorialadj. 赤道的
  • attendantn. 服务员;管理员;出席者;参与者;随从;仆从;侍臣
  • extravagantadj. 奢侈的;铺张的;浪费的;过分的;过度的;昂贵的;过高的;荒谬的;过于讲究
  • tangentialadj. 正切的;沿切线方向的;偏离的;离题的;略为触及的;外围的
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • memorialn. 纪念建筑;纪念碑;纪念馆;请愿书;纪念性的;记录;用以纪念的;追悼的;年代记;外交备忘录
  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • dominantadj. 最重要的;最强大的;最有影响的;居高临下的;显性的;优势的;最佳的;最好的;较好的
  • assistantn. 助理;助手;帮手
  • inhabitantn. 居民;住户;栖居的动物;取得(州,教区)居住权的人
  • applicantn. 申请人
  • specialadj. 特别的;独特的;专门的;特设的;可贵的;格外好的;研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩阵)的
  • artificialadj. 人工的;人造的;虚伪的;做作的;非自然存在的;人为的;假的;按约定而非随意的
  • dormantadj. 冬眠的;在深睡的;休眠的;暂时不活动的;静止的;潜伏期的;卧睡的
  • compliantadj. 服从的;遵从的;顺从的;有可塑性的;柔量的;符合的;依从的;按照的;遵照的
  • millennialadj. 一千年的;千禧年的;美满的;太平盛世的
  • triumphantadj. 赢得战争的;胜利的;欢欣鼓舞的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考派生词
  • importantadj. 重要的;重大的;位尊的;显要的;极具影响力和创造性的

  • importantlyadv. 重要的是;自以为了不起地

  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值

  • importern. 进口商;输入者

用法讲解
  • 在“It is important that...”句型中, that从句中的谓语动词应该用虚拟语气,即用动词原形或“should+动词原形”。

  • be of importance = be important; 其中importance前可用great、little、no等以示程度,如be of no importance = be not important。

单词辨析
  • important最普通用词, 指有权威、有影响的人或值得注意的、有价值的事物。

  • momentous指极其重要的。

真题例句
  • Open data sharing is most important to medical science.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Notwithstanding important recent progress in developing renewable fuel sources, low fossil fuel prices could discourage further innovation in, and adoption of, cleaner energy technologies.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Middle school is an important age because students have enough math capability to solve advanced problems, but they haven't really decided what they want to do with their lives, said Loh.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It's important to allow readers and reviewers to see exactly how you arrive at your results.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Ease of care was most important: summer dresses and outfits, in particular, were chiefly cotton, readily capable of being washed and pressed at home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But 50% of poor parents say it is extremely important to them that their children earn a college degree, compared with 39% of wealthier parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Today's teenagers admire their parents and welcome parental guidance about important matters such as career choice—though certainly not Mom and Dad's advice on matters of personal taste, such as music or fashion.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Teenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as career choice.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Teaching is so important that it should be like other professions, with high pay and good working conditions but few job protections for bottom performers.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some are turning to the Internet, which is cheaper and offers concrete measurements like click-through rates— especially important at a time when marketing budgets are tight.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is where the family entertains important guests.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Here are some of the important proposals in the House and Senate bills to try to address those problems, and why it is hard to know how well they will work.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There is also very little detail on who will provide the funds or, importantly, who is responsible for their provision.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It's not just the lectures and tutorials that are important.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It's important to note that the increased flexibility didn't encourage them to work around the clock.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One day, I was invited to an important event, and I wanted to wear something special for it.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • They asked both groups to generate questions about important issues needed to create recovery plans.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Recent polls by the Pew Research Centre in Washington, DC, found that 75-80 per cent of participants regarded climate change as an important issue.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is important to increase the size of the middle class.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • It is highly important to expand the metropolitan areas.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Better design and wiseruser of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will playing an important part in helping America get more out of energy used fortransportation.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • \It's a very small number of games that would trigger this secondary compensation issue,\ said voice actor Crispin Freeman, who's a member of the union's negotiating committee. \This is an important aspect of what it means to be freelance (从事自由职业的) perfor

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • \middle school is an important age because students have enough math capability to solve advanced problems, but they haven't really decided what they want to do with their lives,\ said Loh.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • A low wage for elementary school teachers, however, doesn't mean elementary education isn't important.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • After all, the percentage of Americans who say a college degree is \very important\ has fallen drastically in the last 5-6 years.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that their students have actually achieved one of higher education's most important goals: critical thinking skills.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • And this finding could have important implications for how we think about educating adolescents.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • But the status quo can be problematic, since a change in the course of action can sometimes be important and lead to a positive outcome.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • But their results also indicated films and TV shows with women or people of color in the important jobs behind the scenes—director, producer or writer—tended to have better diversity numbers.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 
  • But what was really important about that was the universities stand out as places that really are about the authority of ideas.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Every family situation is different, but it is important that each family give adequate thought to planning its financial future.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • For Droujkova, high-level math is important, and what it could use in American classrooms is an injection of childlike wonder.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Friendships and other important relationships become increasingly important, particularly during adolescence.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • He exclaimed in a forceful manner that he felt he wasn't important anymore.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Here we have three of the most important problems facing small businesses that I want to look at today.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • However, finding a balance between team efforts and individual projects that give you independent recognition is important for making a name for yourself and providing opportunities for advancement.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • I think that by having people adopt a healthy lifestyle, both from a medical standpoint as well as nutritional and cognitive stimulation standpoint, we can reduce the incidence of cognitive decline, which will be proof that these factors are, in fact, imp

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • I thought one interesting thing in the video was the idea of passion being so important and that people who really love what they do.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • In war time, codes are especially important.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • It is important that scientists be seen as normal people asking and answering important questions.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • It is important to buy the insurance from companies that are financially sound and that are represented by honest, well- trained agents.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • It is the means to intervene more wisely, and more effectively in the real world, to improve the well-being, not only of yourself—important as that may be—but of people around you and of other species with whom we share the planet.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • It is very important to just have a quick flip through.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • It's important to note that robotic nurses don't decide courses of treatment or make diagnosesthough robot doctors and surgeons may not be far of.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • It's important to note that the increased flexibility didn't encourage them to work around the clock.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • killy learned an important secret shared by many creative people: innovations don't require genius, just a willingness to question the way things have always been done.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Knowledge based degrees are still important, but employers are demanding advanced thinking skills from college graduates.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Located on the Mediterranean just two hours south of Barcelona, the Ebro Delta produces 120 million kilograms of rice a year, making it one of the continent's most important rice-growing areas.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Look, I'm terribly sorry to drop in this time on Friday, Paul, but it is rather important.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • One very important code was never broken.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Rodriguez says it's important that residents here don't feel like he's selling them something.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • since the middle of the 20th century, though, things have turned the opposite way—these days, punishing hours at your desk, rather than days off, are seen as the mark of someone important.

    2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Some are turning to the Internet, which is cheaper and offers concrete measurements like click-through rates—especially important at a time when marketing budgets are tight.

    2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Steinberg pointed out that parental sharing on social media helps build communities, connect spread-out families, provide support and raise awareness around important social issues for which parents might be their children's only voice.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The code talkers played an important part in several battles.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The exact type of stimulation that an individual uses is not as important as being intellectually engaged.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The most important one is that you have to take more individual responsibility for your actions.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • The scientists cite a definition of \workaholism\ as \being overly concerned about work, driven by an uncontrollable work motivation, and vesting so much time and effort in work that it impairs other important life areas.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rate.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • These feelings highlight the affective or emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • This important study demonstrates that the more fiber you eat during your high school years, the lower your risk is in developing breast cancer in later life.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • This is an important aspect of what it means to be freelance (从事自由职业的) performer, who isn't regularly employed every single day working on projects.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • This is where a culture of social responsibility around CubeSats becomes important 一 not simply to ensure that physical risks are minimized, but to engage with a much larger community in anticipating and managing less obvious consequences of the technolog

    2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • This was really an important revolution in human history, because it allowed us to continue to evolve in equatorial environments.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • When purchasing life insurance, there are many important factors to consider.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • When you learn is also important.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Yeah, and it really helped me to get into the industry, but I have to say that it's more important to get experience in different types of market research to find out exactly what you're interested in.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Your working life lasts an average of forty years, so it's important to find a job you like and feel enthusiastic about.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 61

重要程度
  • 98%

    adj 重要的; 珍贵的

  • 2%

    adj 权威的; 影响大的

考纲释义
  • adj. 重要的; 珍贵的

    英文释义:

    necessary or of great value

    真题例句:

    • But privacy is not the only angle in this case and not even the most important.

      但在这种情况下,隐私不是唯一的角度,甚至不是最重要的。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.

      理解并尝试梳理出当今人类与火的联系是非常重要的。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction.

      在解释与奥巴马医改的联系之前,有必要做一个重要的区分。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 权威的; 影响大的

    英文释义:

    (of a person) having great effect or influence

    真题例句:

    • All of which creates huge headaches for institutions, such as museums, trying to preserve culturally important objects.

      所有这些都给如博物馆等试图保护重要文化物品的机构带来了巨大的麻烦。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Neither one of them actually participated in any contributions whose bottom line is much more important than the condition of the animals.

      他们实际上都没有作出任何贡献;他们的账目盈亏远比动物的状况更重要。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • G.I. Joe was any American soldier, at that point the most important person in their lives.

      G.I. Joe是任何一个美国士兵,在那个时候是他们生命中最重要的人。

      [2012年 英语二 完型填空]
词根词缀
im-

在内, 进入, 使

im-

同前缀词

  • immigratev. 移入;移居入境
  • imbalancen. 不均衡;不平衡;失衡;失调
  • invincibleadj. 不可战胜的;不能征服的;不能克服的
  • investv. 投资;赋予;赋有;给…穿衣;包围;围攻;投入;耗费;花钱买;授予
  • immortaladj. 不死的;永生的;不朽的;永垂不朽的;值得流芳百世的
  • impelv. 驱使;迫使;催促;推进;驱动
  • invokev. 求助于;援引;引用;产生;引起;造成;唤起;恳求;乞求;祈求(神等)保佑
  • impunityn. 不受惩罚;免罪;不受损伤
  • involuntaryadj. 无意识的;不由自主的;本能的;非自愿的;非本意的;不随意的;被强制的;义务的;不自觉的;不受意志控制的
  • impetusn. 动力;原动力;推动;促进;激励
  • impulsiveadj. 冲动的;没有事先考虑的;脉冲的
  • imperfectadj. 不完美的;有缺陷的;未完成时的;以属音和弦结束;未满足必要条件即转让的;不完全的;不充分的
  • implacableadj. 难平息的;不能缓和的;不饶恕的;不宽容的;无情的;不可阻挡的
  • imperilv. 使处于…危险
  • implicationn. 含意;暗示;牵连;可能的后果
  • impoliticadj. 轻率的;欠谨慎的;不明智的
  • reinforcev. 加强;加固;增进;加深
  • impalpableadj. 触摸不到的;难以捉摸的;不好理解的
  • immenseadj. 广大的;巨大的
  • intuitionn. 直觉;直觉能力;直觉知识;直觉感知的事
  • imperfectionn. 过失;缺点;缺陷;不完善;犯错
  • immurev. 禁闭;监禁
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • implyv. 暗示;暗指;意指;暗示(或意味着)…为必然结果
  • impactn. 撞击;碰撞;冲击;影响;效果
  • inventv. 发明;创造;首创;创作;编造;捏造;虚构
  • invariableadj. 永远不变的;始终如一的;恒定的;单复数同形的;不变的
  • impetuousadj. 冲动的;鲁莽的;性急的;急躁的;激烈的;猛烈的;迅疾的
  • impugnv. 质疑;怀疑
  • imbibev. 饮;喝;吸收;接纳;吸涨;浸
  • immediateadj. 立即的;即刻的;即时的;最近的;最亲的;最接近的;直觉的;当前的;目前的;邻近的
  • immoraladj. 不道德的
  • improvev. 改善;增进;改进;发展;提高
  • invalidn. 病人;病弱者;伤残者;残疾者
  • impulsen. 冲动;推动力;冲力;脉冲;冲量;冲动倾向
  • imputev. 把(某事物;尤指令人不快的事物)归于;把…归因于;把…归咎于;估算;把(正直品格、罪名等)归给;归属于
  • impedev. 妨碍;阻碍;阻止
  • immortalityn. 不朽;不灭;不朽的声名;永生
  • implicitadj. 含蓄的;不言明的;无条件的;无疑的;绝对的;隐式的;隐的;固有的;内含的;本质相关的
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • imprudentadj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • intrudev. 侵入;闯入;触及;强加于;侵扰;对… 造成破坏性(或负面)影响;让(火成岩)侵入早已生成的构造
  • impossibleadj. 不可能发生的;不可能存在的;不可能完成的;为难的;很难处理的;极端无理的;毫无道理的
  • intractableadj. 难控制的;难压制的;难处理的;难对付的;棘手的;倔强的;难相处的
  • interminableadj. 无休止的;没完没了的;冗长不堪的
  • impressv. 使(人)赞赏尊敬;给(人)好的印象;在…上盖印;在… 上盖章;外加;强征…入伍;印;压;使…有想法;强征(货物;装备)作公用
  • imposev. 把… 强加;利用;把…拼版;实施;要求履行;要求付;要求接受;对…施加严格控制
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • immaterialadj. 无关紧要的;不相关的;无形的;非物质的
  • invadev. 入侵;侵略;侵占;涌入;大批进入;传入;侵入;侵犯;侵害
  • immuneadj. 免疫的;不受影响的;受保护的;免除的
  • impassionedadj. 充满热情的;满怀感情的;热烈的;激动的
  • involvev. 包括;包含;牵涉;卷入;使…经历;使…参与
  • invalidatev. 驳斥;证明是谬误的;使…无法律效力
  • invasionn. 侵略;入侵;侵犯;侵入;侵害;涌入;干预;拥入;大批进入;妨碍
  • implicatev. 表明…涉案;暗指;暗示;对…负一定责任
  • impartv. 告知;传达;给予;赋予
  • intolerableadj. 无法忍受的;不能容忍的
port

携带, 承载

port

同根词

  • seaportn. 海港;港口城市
  • importv. 进口;意味;表明;表达;传达;传入;引入;输入
  • proportionn. 部分;份额;比;比例;面积;大小;体积;均衡;相称;调和
  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值
  • portionn. 一部分;一定数量;一节;一片;一份;一(人)份;一份财产;命运;天数;嫁妆
  • opportunityn. 机会
  • deportv. 将…驱逐出境;使举止得体;使风度带上某种特点;将(本国人)流放至他国
  • portableadj. 便携的;手提的;轻便的;可移植的;可转移的
  • transportv. 运输;运送;输送;将…流放到流放地;使…感觉置身于另一境地;使…充满强烈情感
  • airportn. 飞机场;航空港;空旅通俗读物
  • passportn. 护照;保障;手段
  • portfolion. 文件夹;卷宗夹;投资组合;部长职;国务卿职;短期合同制的;兼职的;产品组合;服务组合;应聘作品集
  • reportv. 汇报;报告;报到;对…负责;由…领导;告发;据报道;揭发;诉说;报道
  • opportuneadj. 恰好的;适宜的;适时的;及时的
  • portaln. 门;入口;门户网站
  • exportv. 输出;出口;向国外输出;导出
  • supportv. 支撑;支持;提供帮助;使能够起作用;支持(程序;语言;装置的)运行;鼓励;维持
  • sportn. 运动;大度的人;持特定态度的人;突变;芽变;乐趣;消遣;老兄;愉悦;笑柄
  • portagen. 陆上运输;运输;陆上运输点;搬运
-ant

...的

-ant

  • commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的;商务的;获利的;营利的;用作商品的;由广告收入资助的;大量供应且纯度不高的;商品化的;以获利为主要目的的
  • constantadj. 不断的;连续的;不变的;始终如一的;忠诚的;忠实的;忠贞的
  • consonantn. 辅音;辅音字母
  • colloquialadj. 用于日常交谈的;口语的;非正式的;非文学的
  • congenialadj. 志趣相投的;情投意合的;适意的;合意的;相宜的
  • descendantn. 子孙;后裔;后代;后继型产品
  • aerialn. 天线;空中技巧滑雪
  • participantn. 参与者;参加者
  • superficialadj. 表面的;外表的;肤浅的;粗浅的;表面上的;表皮的;粗略的;面积的;平方的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • migrantn. 迁徙动物;流动季节工
  • defendantn. 被告
  • secretarialadj. 秘书的;部长的;书记的
  • torrentialadj. 倾泻而下的;奔流的;湍急的
  • provincialadj. 省的;京都大邑以外地方的;外省的;外地的;低俗的;思想褊狭的;偏执的;乡气的
  • circumstantialadj. 间接指认罪行但不能确证的;详尽的;详细的
  • potentialadj. 潜在的;可能的
  • tenantn. 租户;佃户;房客;业主
  • pregnantadj. 怀孕的;妊娠的;含义深远的;意义重大的;意味深长的;怀孕一段时间的
  • resonantadj. 响亮的;洪亮的;回响的;共振的;引起共振(或谐振)的;回音的;有共鸣性的;使对比色增强(或更浓烈)的;回响着(某种声音)的;引起想像的
  • abundantadj. 大量的;多的;充足的;丰富的;富有的
  • primordialadj. 最早的;原始时代存在的;原始的;基本的;根本的;原生的
  • pleasantadj. 使人快乐的;让人开心的;令人愉快的;让人满意的;讨人喜欢的;友好的;体贴的
  • distantadj. 遥远的;久远的;不亲密的;冷淡的;矜持的;远亲的;隐约的;心不在焉的;在特定距离之外的;远处传来的
  • expectantadj. 期待的;预期的;期望的;期盼的;怀孕的
  • repugnantadj. 使人极度反感的;难以接受的;与…矛盾;与…不相一致;顽抗的;难驾驭的
  • examinantn. 主考人; 审查员; 考试官
  • merchantn. 商人;批发商;供应商;热衷者;(Merchant)麦钱特(人名)
  • complaisantadj. 殷勤的;讨好的;顺从的
  • informantn. 提供消息的人;原始材料提供者
  • propellantn. 推进物;火箭燃料;气雾喷射剂;子弹发射火药
  • relevantadj. 紧密相关的;切题的;适宜的
  • beneficialadj. 效果好的;有好处的;有利的;权益的;有财产使用权的;受益的
  • errantadj. 做错事的;行为不轨的;出格的;漫游的;漂泊的;浪迹的;游侠的;游走的;错位的
  • mercantileadj. 贸易的;商业的;营利主义的;重商主义的
  • indignantadj. 愤愤不平的;愤慨的;义愤的
  • presidentialadj. 统辖的;总统的;董事长;首长的
  • coolantn. 冷却剂;散热剂
  • perennialadj. 长期的;永久的;持久的;多年生的;反复的;一再的;定型的;不变的;常年的;终年的
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • financialadj. 财政的;金融的;有钱的;已缴费的
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • crucialadj. 决定性的;关键性的;至关重要的;极好的
  • equatorialadj. 赤道的
  • attendantn. 服务员;管理员;出席者;参与者;随从;仆从;侍臣
  • extravagantadj. 奢侈的;铺张的;浪费的;过分的;过度的;昂贵的;过高的;荒谬的;过于讲究
  • tangentialadj. 正切的;沿切线方向的;偏离的;离题的;略为触及的;外围的
  • immigrantn. 移民;侨民
  • memorialn. 纪念建筑;纪念碑;纪念馆;请愿书;纪念性的;记录;用以纪念的;追悼的;年代记;外交备忘录
  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • dominantadj. 最重要的;最强大的;最有影响的;居高临下的;显性的;优势的;最佳的;最好的;较好的
  • assistantn. 助理;助手;帮手
  • inhabitantn. 居民;住户;栖居的动物;取得(州,教区)居住权的人
  • applicantn. 申请人
  • specialadj. 特别的;独特的;专门的;特设的;可贵的;格外好的;研究深入的;特殊(教育)的;特殊(矩阵)的
  • artificialadj. 人工的;人造的;虚伪的;做作的;非自然存在的;人为的;假的;按约定而非随意的
  • dormantadj. 冬眠的;在深睡的;休眠的;暂时不活动的;静止的;潜伏期的;卧睡的
  • compliantadj. 服从的;遵从的;顺从的;有可塑性的;柔量的;符合的;依从的;按照的;遵照的
  • millennialadj. 一千年的;千禧年的;美满的;太平盛世的
  • triumphantadj. 赢得战争的;胜利的;欢欣鼓舞的
  • exorbitantadj. 过高的
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考短语
必考派生词
  • importantadj. 重要的;重大的;位尊的;显要的;极具影响力和创造性的

  • importantlyadv. 重要的是;自以为了不起地

  • importancen. 重要性;重要价值

  • importationn. 进口;进口货;输入物;输入

用法讲解
  • It is important that后面接从句,应使用虚拟语气,从句的动词用should do的形式,其中should可以省略,如:It is important that they (should) attend every day. 他们每天出席是很重要的。

真题例句
  • In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.

    出自-2009年考研翻译原文
  • They also focused on important rituals that appeared to preserve a people’s social structure, such as initiation ceremonies that formally signify children’s entrance into adulthood.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Some attributed virtually every important cultural achievement to the inventions of a few, especially gifted peoples that, according to diffusionists, then spread to other cultures.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “So much important attached to intellectual pursuits.”

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Closer inspection reveals important differences among the biggest national markets, especially in their customer segments and wholesale structures, as well as the competitive dynamics of individual food and drink categories.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn’t have had kids, but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The networked computer offers the first chance in 50 years to reverse the flow, to encourage thoughtful downloading and, even more importantly, meaningful uploading.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Not surprisingly, newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge and potential modification or refutation by future researchers.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers’ unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones and promoting good ones.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page-including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns-debates about texts can play an important role in social discussion of beliefs and values.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes – all things that contribute to a person’s sense of well-being.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • But privacy is not the only angle in this case and not even the most important.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • \Once on the calendar I protect this time like I would a doctor's appointment or important meeting\, he writes.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • A recent paper, titled \The Natural Selection of Bad Science\, published on the Royal Society's open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it's important that we schedule in time to enjoy the thing we love.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But the headlong push into bachelor's degrees for all—and the subtle devaluing of anything less—misses an important point: That's not the only thing the American economy needs.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Even though there is plenty of evidence that the quality of the teachers is the most important variable, teachers'unions have fought against getting rid of bad ones and promoting good ones.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Having said all of the above, it's important to add that we shouldn't try too hard to be happy.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • However, even though it's common, it's important to keep in mind that in a single moment of fatigue, you can say something to your child that you may regret for a long time.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or maintain emotional control when confronted by stress is one of the most important of all life's skills.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes一all things that contribute to a person's sense of well-being.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.

    2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • It's important to acknowledge that the environment isn't everyone's priority—or even most people's.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Jealousy and anger, for example, may have evolved to alert us to important inequalities.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Job security or stability was the second most important career goal work-life balance was number one, followed by a sense of being dedicated to a cause or to feel good about serving the great good.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Just as important as being honest about yourself is being receptive to others.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Once on the calendar I protect this time like I would a doctor's appointment or important meeting, he writes.

    2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Precisely because readers from different historical periods, places and social experiences produce different but overlapping readings of the same words on the page一including for texts that engage with fundamental human concerns一debates about texts can pla

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to track my weight each week.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Snap decisions can be important defense mechanisms; if we are judging whether someone is dangerous, our brains and bodies are hard-wired to react very quickly, within milliseconds.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Some people like small talk in a meeting before digging into important matters, while other are more straightforward.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently.

    2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000and is expected to approach 38

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an \important\ policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rul

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • These lessons are very important; they're how we grow, and how we keep from making that same mistake again.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • These pauses typically occur at about three per second, and the eyes then jump to another spot, until several important points in the image are registered like a series of snapshots.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans' theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church -- important subjects that we may not neglect.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn't have had kids, but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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