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1 词典释义:
superior
时间: 2024-06-08 11:23:53
TEM4CET4
英 [suːˈpɪərɪə]

adj.较好的;优良的;优秀的;较多的;较大的;高质量的;优质的;(级别、身份)更高的;上级的;有优越感的;高人一等的;高傲的;(天体的合)上的;上位的;在上的;在其他器官(或组织)上面的;上标的;

n.上级;长官;上司;(质量、能力)占优势者;上标;修道院院长;

双语例句
  • Finch gave a superior smile.

    芬奇富有优越感地一笑。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He always looks so superior.

    他总是显得那么有优越感。

    《牛津词典》
  • The enemy was tactically superior.

    敌人拥有战术上的优势。

    《牛津词典》
  • Our superior technology is our ace in the hole.

    我们的优越技术是我们手中的王牌。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The demonstrators fled when they saw the authorities' superior numbers.

    示威者们看到官方占优势的人数时就逃跑了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • People make cutting remarks to help themselves feel superior or powerful.

    人们说尖刻的话来帮自己感觉优越或强势。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I've personally never subscribed to the view that either sex is superior to the other.

    我个人从未持有过一种性别比另一种性别优越的观点。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Our side has the superior position.

    优势在我们方面。

    《新英汉大辞典》
  • A superior benefit package and an attractive incentive programme are included.

    这包括了优厚的福利待遇和吸引人的奖励计划。

  • Human numerical instincts are not so superior to those of other mammals as is generally believed.

    人类对于数字的天赋并不像人们普遍认为的那样优于其他哺乳动物。

  • The historical reason the U.S. has stuck with magstripe, ironically enough, is once superior technology.

    讽刺的是,美国一直坚持使用磁条的历史原因是它曾经卓越的技术。

  • Like other outsiders, I was continually impressed by their superior understanding of the ecology we shared.

    像其他局外人一样,他们对我们共有的生态环境的卓越理解不断给我留下深刻印象。

  • When, and only when, these behaviors occur, does an authority relationship exist between the superior and subordinate.

    当且仅当这些行为发生时,在上级和下级之间才存在一种权威关系。

  • The U.S. also had superior firepower.

    美国还有更胜一筹的火力。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Liverpool were clearly the superior team.

    利物浦队明显更胜一筹。

    《牛津词典》
  • This model is technically superior to its competitors.

    这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。

    《牛津词典》
  • The colonel lifted the phone and dialled his superior.

    上校拿起电话拨了他上司的号码。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Time has winnowed out certain of the essays as superior.

    历经岁月的淘洗,有些文章成为经典。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The suit is being heard in Superior Court in San Francisco.

    该诉讼正在旧金山高级法院被审理。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Their superior military strength gives them a huge advantage.

    他们军事实力较强,占有巨大优势。

    《牛津词典》
  • We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.

    我们并不将胜人一筹的智慧归属于政府或国家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His immediate superior has singled him out for a special mention.

    他的顶头上司专门提到他。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Malone got to his feet and followed his superior out of the suite.

    马隆站起来跟着他的上司走出套房。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The State Supreme Court upheld the Superior Court judge's decision.

    国家最高法院维持了高级法院法官的判决。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends.

    我们之间的关系远比我们许多朋友之间的关系好得多。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find superior quality coffee in local shops.

    几年前在当地的商店里几乎不可能买到上好的咖啡。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Japan's higher education is superior to theirs.

    日本的高等教育比他们的更优越。

  • We should consider every navvy superior to Shakespeare.

    我们应该把每一个粗人都看得比莎士比亚高明。

  • If your superior asks you to do something, it is your job.

    如果你的上司让你做某事,那就是你的工作。

  • Hunger and wretchedness rise superior to fears in the long run.

    从长远来看,饥饿和不幸会战胜恐惧。

短语搭配
  • superior quality

    优质,上等品;高级货品

  • superior performance

    性能优越

  • superior in

    在…方面优越

  • superior court

    高等法院;上级法院

  • superior vena cava

    上腔靜脈

  • superior to others

    高人一等;优于其他

近义词
adj. 上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的
n. 上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者
反义词
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senioradj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 78%

    n 上司; 上级

  • 22%

    adj 优质的

考纲释义
  • n. 上司; 上级

    英文释义:

    a person of higher rank, status or position

    真题例句:

    • Though one of the executives acknowledged that Brutus had the good of the republic in mind, Caesar was nevertheless his superior.

      虽然有一位执政官承认布鲁图是为共和国着想,但恺撒仍然是他的上司。

      [2015年 上海卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 优质的

    真题例句:

    • According to the author, a superior doctor is one who brings knowledge of other fields to work.

      根据作者的说法,一个优秀的医生是一个能将其他领域的知识带到工作中的人。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor.

      这位医生,同时也是诗人和哲学家,是一位优秀的医生。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senioradj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考派生词
真题例句
  • And though one of the executives acknowledged that Brutus had the good of the republic in mind, Caesar was nevertheless his superior.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

    真题例句:

    • Participants were able to learn 20 percent faster after the intense running and they showed a superior memory.

      参与者在激烈的跑步后能够学习快20%,并且他们表现出超强的记忆力。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Human numerical instincts are not so superior to those of other mammals as is generally believed.

      人类的数字本能并不像人们普遍认为的那样优于其他哺乳动物。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Like other outsiders, I was continually impressed by their superior understanding of the ecology we shared.

      像其他局外人一样,他们对我们共享生态的卓越理解不断给我留下深刻印象。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senioradj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • Highly superior autobiographical memory' ( ' , or HSAM for short), first came to light in the early 2000s, with a young woman named Jill Price.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • highly superior autobiographical memory or HSAM for short, first came to light in the early 2000s, with a young woman named jill Price.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some 26 superior skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

  • 29%

    n/adj 上司; 上级

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

    真题例句:

    • There's a risk that human civilization could be replaced by a superior type of digital life.

      人类文明有可能被更高级的数字生活所取代。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • Public universities are often superior to private universities.

      公立大学往往优于私立大学。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
    • Congress needs to find the courage to allow Medicare to pay preferentially for treatments proven to be superior.

      国会需要鼓起勇气,允许医疗保险优先支付更好的治疗产生的费用。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/adj. 上司; 上级

    英文释义:

    a person of higher rank, status or position

    真题例句:

    • Often a manager's superiors can effectively encourage a manager's distasteful behavior when they fail to discipline the person's wrongdoings.

      通常情况下,当管理者的上级未能对其不当行为进行惩戒时,他们会有效地鼓励管理者做出令人不快的行为。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senioradj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • Congress needs to find the courage to allow Medicare to pay preferentially for treatments proven to be superior.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Together, the team may then produce something new, unique and superior to that of any one member.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • In terms of efficiency and cleanness, buses, trains and other form of public or mass transportation are superior to the private automobile.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • It is tempting to declare the Swedish policies regressive(退步的)and hail the American system as superior.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • First, we decide whether we are superior or inferior to others on certain dimensions, such as attractiveness, intelligence, popularity, etc.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senioradj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • superior作形容词时,本身含有“较”的含义,所以没有比较级或最高级,通常用“superior...to...”表示“两事物的比较”,如:This model is technically superior to its competitors. 这种型号在技术上优于竞争对手。

真题例句
  • In some states, for example, jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly superior intelligence, education, and moral character.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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