era是什么意思_era单词用法

双语例句

It's the end of an era.
这是一个时代的终结。
《牛津词典》
It was, if you like, the dawn of a new era.
换句话说，那就是新时代的黎明。
《牛津词典》
These talks could herald a new era of peace.
这些谈判可能预示着新的和平时代的来临。
《牛津词典》
A new era was brought into being by the war.
那场战争使得一个新的时代产生了。
《牛津词典》
It was a new era in the history of our country.
这是我国历史上的一个新纪元。
《牛津词典》
We are on the threshold of a new era in astronomy.
我们将迈入天文学的新时代。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
一个时代的结束是以另一个时代开始为前提的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The moon landing inaugurated a new era in space exploration.
登陆月球开创了太空探索的新纪元。
《牛津词典》
The postwar era was one of new affluence for the working class.
战后时期是工人阶级新富期。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The Porsche 911 reminds me of the worst parts of the yuppie era.
这辆保时捷911使我想起了雅皮士时代最糟糕的日子。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Ownership is not clear because of expropriations in the Nazi era.
所有权因纳粹时期的征收而不明。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The age of hedonism is being ushered out by a new era of temperance.
享乐主义的时代正被一个注重节制的时代所取代。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
It seems that the '60s era of social activism is all but a dim memory.
60年代的社会激进主义时代似乎只剩下模糊的记忆。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Seventy-four years after the Bolshevik Revolution, the Soviet era ended.
布尔什维克革命过了74年后，苏联时代结束。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The hall is a throwback to another era with its old prints and stained glass.
这个大厅的古老图案和彩色玻璃是对一个过往时代风格的回归。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Germany's asylum law is a relic of an era in European history that has passed.
德国的避难法是欧洲历史上一个逝去时代的遗留物。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
The pictures belong to an era when there was a preoccupation with high society.
这些图片源于上层社会占据主流的时代。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
In the mass production era, multinational firms tended to centralize their operations.
在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
In an era of growing cynicism about politicians, Mr. Mandela is a model of dignity and integrity.
在一个对政治家越来越不信任的时代，曼德拉先生是高尚和正直的榜样。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Our current era in the West is one of high wealth.
我们在西方当前所处的时代是一个财富非常丰富的时代。
It's a new era of reading and a new way of reading.
这是一个全新的阅读时代、一种全新的阅读方式。
Later, people of the Victorian era thought differently.
后来，维多利亚时代的人们有了不同的想法。
But later, people of the Victorian era thought differently.
但后来，维多利亚时代的人们有了不同的想法。
The era of personal technology is in many ways just beginning.
个人技术的时代从很多方面来说才刚刚开始。
They come from the era before our turtles returned to the water.
它们来自我们的海龟回归水之前的时代。
The era when foreign goods flooded the Chinese market is gone for ever.
洋货充斥中国市场的时代已经一去不复返了。
《新英汉大辞典》
We have sought a new era of engagement with the world in word and deed.
我们一直在寻求一个在言语和行动上与世界密切联系的新时代。
In the little, brown tugboat, we can see the new industrial era starting.
在这艘小小的棕色拖船里，我们可以看到新工业时代的开始。
To the children of this connected era, the world is one giant social network.
对于互联时代的孩子们来说，世界是一个巨大的社交网络。
Notions of modesty restricted women in the Victorian era, but they still swam.
谦逊的观念束缚着维多利亚时代的女性，但她们仍然会游泳。

短语搭配

new era

新纪元报
the contemporary era

当代
cenozoic era

新生代
mesozoic era

中生代
christian era

公元；基督纪元
palaeozoic era

古生；古生代

近义词

n. 时代；年代；纪元

years age time date

同义词辨析

age, epoch, era, period, times

这些名词均含\时期，时代\之意。

age ：常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。
epoch ：正式用词，侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。
era ：书面语用词，指历史上的纪元、年代，可与epoch和age互换，侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。
period ：最普通用词，概念广泛，时间长短不限，既可指任何一个历史时期，又可指个人或自然界的一个发展阶段。
times ：侧重某一特定时期。

考纲分布

近6年出现 12 次

重要程度

100%
cn 时代; 纪元; 年代

考纲释义

cn. 时代; 纪元; 年代
真题例句：
- No matter what era (时代) it is, people all over the world always need some connection.
  无论是哪个时代，全世界的人们总是需要一些联系。
  [2021年盘锦市卷阅读理解]
- In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.
  在棕色的小拖船上，我们可以看到新工业时代的开始。
  [2019年杭州卷阅读理解]
- The artist wanted to show the end of an era (时代).
  这位艺术家想要展示一个时代的结束。
  [2019年杭州卷阅读理解]

必考短语

industrial era
工业时代

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
cn 纪元; 年代; 时代

考纲释义

cn. 纪元; 年代; 时代

考纲分布

近12年出现 13 次

重要程度

100%
n 时代
0%
n 纪元
0%
n 重要日子; 重大事件

考纲释义

n. 时代
真题例句：
- I was excited because I had asked to research Chinese immigrants during that era.
  我感到很兴奋，因为我主动要求过研究该时期的中国移民者。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解]
- When children start school for the very first time, parents often feel a sense of excitement coupled with touch of sadness at the end of an era.
  当孩子们第一次上学时，家长们往往会感受到一个时代结束所带来的兴奋，同时又夹杂着一丝伤感。
  [2018年 CET4 听力]
- Eventually, she was taken out of service in 1935, ending the era of the luxurious Olympic class ocean liners.
  奥林匹克号最终于1935年退役，结束了豪华的奥林匹克级远洋客轮时代。
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- McGraw Hill didn't respond to a request for comment, but its CEO David Levin told the Financial Times in August that \in higher education, the era of the printed textbook is now over.\
  McGraw Hill公司没有对评论的请求进行回应，但是其首席执行官David Levin在8月份时告诉《金融时报》，“在高等教育中，印刷教材的时代现在已经结束了。”
  [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
- Things from the Victorian era came back alive.
  维多利亚时代的东西又复兴了。
  [2017年 CET4 听力]
- About 35 percent of the heat taken in by the oceans during the industrial era now resides at a depth of more than 700 meters, the researchers found.
  研究人员发现，在工业时代，海洋吸收热量的35%现停留在700多米深的地方。
  [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
n. 纪元
n. 重要日子; 重大事件

必考短语

new era
新时代；新纪元；新时期

单词辨析

era和age一般可互换，都指以重大事件或重要人物为标志的时代，但 age更为具体。
times指一般情况下的一段历史时间范畴。
period范围最广，可指任何目的、任意长短的时间范围。

真题例句

This is something that is very much well worth considering here in the modern era.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The era of personal technology is in many ways just beginning.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
He started the era of personal technology
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
About 35 percent of the heat taken in by the oceans during the industrial era now resides at a depth of more than 700 meters, the researchers found.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
The bypass hailed a new era in motor travel and was greeted with excitement and optimism.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
When children start school for the very first time, parents often feel a sense of excitement coupled with a touch of sadness at the end of an era.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

考纲分布

近12年出现 22 次

重要程度

100%
n 时代; 纪元

考纲释义

n. 时代; 纪元
真题例句：
- Today I'm standing at a 2000-year-old Roman-era site.
  如今，我正站在有着两千年历史的罗马时代遗址上。
  [2019年 CET6 听力]
- But later, people of the Victorian era thought differently.
  但后来，维多利亚时代的人们却有着不同的想法。
  [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
- In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals.
  在即时信息时代，购物者用手机就可以买东西。
  [2017年 CET6 听力]

必考短语

new era
新时代；新纪元
colonial era
殖民时期
geological era
地质时代
Victorian era
维多利亚时代
the era of
...的时代

真题例句

Macy's has been moving aggressively to try to remake itself for a new era of shopping.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
However, today is a new era in which taking antibiotics can cause some very dangerous and potentially life threatening situations.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
The Paris climate agreement finalised in December last year heralded a new era for climate action.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
But later, people of the Victorian era thought differently.
2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Notions of modesty restricted women in the victorian era, but they still swam.
2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
The hills are remnants of an earlier geological era, scraped bare of most soil and exposed to the elements.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

考纲分布

近18年出现 13 次

重要程度

54%
n 时代
46%
n 纪元

考纲释义

n. 时代
真题例句：
- In previous eras of drastic technological change, entrepreneurs smoothed the transition by dreaming up ways to combine labor and machines.
  在以前剧烈技术变革的时代，企业家们通过想出将劳动力和机器结合起来的方法来平滑过渡。
  [2018年英语一阅读理解A]
- Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very \team\ - oriented — and not by coincidence.
  科恩指出，这个新时代的企业词汇就是“团队导向”——而且不是巧合。
  [2015年英语二阅读理解A]
- The great recession may be over, but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning.
  大衰退可能已经结束，但这个高失业率的时代可能正在开始。
  [2012年英语二阅读理解A]
n. 纪元

真题例句

The difference between today’s workplace and the “dress for success” era is that the range of options is so much broader.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
In previous eras of drastic technological change, entrepreneurs smoothed the transition by dreaming up ways to combine labor and machines.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
At the very least, it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses, and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.
2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.
2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Grade inflation—the gradual increase in average GPAs grade—point averages over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education, in which students are treated like customers to be pleased.
2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.
2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very \team\-oriented—and not by coincidence.
2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
The difference between today's workplace and the \dress for success\ era is that the range of options is so much broader.
2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
The great recession may be over, but this era of high joblessness is probably beginning.
2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
The housing sector needs to accept that we are very unlikely to ever return to era of large-scale public grants.
2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ