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1 词典释义:
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时间: 2024-04-20 14:31:49
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈpeərənt]

n.父亲;母亲;家长;养父;养母;监护人;亲体;亲本;亲代;总部;母公司;先辈;祖先;母体;

comp.父亲的;母亲的;家长的;监护人的;亲体的;亲本的;亲代的;总部的;母公司的;起源的;根源的;母体的;母的;

双语例句
  • A happy parent makes for a happy child.

    幸福的家长造就幸福的孩子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The written consent of a parent is required.

    要求有家长的书面同意。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm wearing two hats tonight—parent and teacher.

    我今晚身兼两职—既是家长又是老师。

    《牛津词典》
  • The child's same-sex parent acts as a role model.

    孩子的同性家长是孩子效仿的榜样。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her tone was that of a parent to a disobedient child.

    她的声音听上去好像家长在教训不听话的小孩。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A very clingy child can drive a parent to distraction.

    依赖性很强的孩子会让父母发疯。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I was bringing up my three children as a single parent.

    我当时作为一个单亲家长抚养着我的3个孩子。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He was enjoying all the satisfactions of being a parent.

    他享受着做父亲所能得到的一切乐趣。

    《牛津词典》
  • I taxed him with avoiding his responsibility as a parent.

    我指责他逃避做父亲的责任。

    《牛津词典》
  • It felt as if we had reversed our roles of parent and child.

    感觉就像我们父母和孩子交换了角色。

    《牛津词典》
  • She has an aged parent who's capable of being very difficult.

    她有个年迈的、很难伺候的父亲。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Each unit including the parent company has its own, local management.

    每家单位,包括母公司,都有自己的地方管理层。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Speaking as a parent, I'm very concerned about standards in education.

    作为家长,我十分关注教育的水准。

    《牛津词典》
  • The offspring contain a mixture of the genetic blueprint of each parent.

    后代体内含有父母亲基因图谱的混合。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • One assumes, a priori, that a parent would be better at dealing with problems.

    人们通常推论,父母更善于处理问题。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They had an arrangement that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.

    他们商定,孩子们与父方母方分别各住两个星期。

    《牛津词典》
  • Learning how to become a parent takes time. It's a skill you learn as you go along.

    学会为人父母需要时间,这是一种在实践中学习的技能。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The overworked, overextended parent may be seen as unloving, but may simply be exhausted.

    那些工作超时超负荷的家长可能看起来没有爱心,但也可能仅仅是太累了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • More than half the children of divorce did not see the noncustodial parent on a regular basis.

    超过半数以上父母离异的孩子不能时常见到无监护权的家长。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The relationship between a parent and a child is instinctual and stems from basic human nature.

    父母与孩子之间的关系是本能的,源于人类的本性。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Their work shows that one-year-olds are much more likely to have allergies if either parent smokes.

    他们的研究显示,如果父母任何一方吸烟,1岁的婴儿更有可能患过敏。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Both my parent miss you a lot.

    我的父母都很想你。

  • Now, this day is fit for my parent.

    现在,这一天适合我的父母。

  • In another sense, the parent and child are equals.

    在另一个层面,父母与孩子是平等的。

  • Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be.

    当然,每个父母都想做一个好父母。

  • Certainly, the biological link between parent and child is fundamental.

    当然了,父母和孩子之间的生理联系是基本的。

  • Behind every successful parent, there is a bunch of surprised offspring.

    每个成功的父母的背后,都有一群让人惊奇的后代。

  • They have one abnormal gene from that parent and one normal gene from the other parent.

    他们具有来自父母一方的一个异常基因和来自父母另一方的一个正常基因。

  • Fortunately, there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to describe: a patient parent.

    幸运的是,还有一种父母更容易描述:耐心的父母。

  • Being a parent is her first priority.

    做母亲是她的头等大事。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • parent company

    总公司,母公司

  • female parent

    [生]母本

  • single parent

    n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲

  • male parent

    父本;父亲

  • parent material

    [地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质

  • parent metal

    母材;基层金属

近义词
n. 父亲;父母亲;根源
反义词
词根词缀
par

平等, 相等

par

同根词

  • disparateadj. 不同种类的;无法比较的;全异的;互异的
  • preparev. 准备;起草;把…准备好;使…预备好;预备;配制;调制;事先准备好的;提前计划好的
  • comparev. 比较;对照;构成…的比较级和最高级;相比;比作;比拟;相似;类似;匹敌;不相上下
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • separateadj. 分离的;独立的;不同的;特别的
  • pardonn. 原谅;饶恕;宽恕;赦免;赎罪券;赦罪符
  • appareln. 衣服;衣着;教会法衣上的绣花装饰
  • paraden. 游行;公共广场;散步广场;炫耀;阅兵场;行列;队列;阅兵行进;阅兵分列式;依次展示的物品
-ent

某种人

-ent

  • antecedentn. 前事;前身;祖先;社会与家庭背景;先行词;前件
  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • equivalentadj. 相等的;相同的;等同的;等效的;等价的;同解的
  • agentn. 代理人;起积极作用的人;作用因素;经纪人;代理商;中介;间谍;特工;施动者
  • translucentadj. 半透明的
  • nutrientn. 营养;滋养物;养料
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • belligerentadj. 敌对的;好战的;交战的;处于冲突中的
  • omniscientadj. 无所不知的
  • subservientadj. 无条件顺从的;从属的;次要的;附属的;为达到目的的
  • stringentadj. 严格的;严厉的;精确的;严密的
  • incumbentadj. 职责所在的;义不容辞的;在职的;在任的;当权的;占市场份额大的
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • complacentadj. 自满的;沾沾自喜的;满足的
  • negligentadj. 疏忽的;玩忽的;忽略的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • opponentn. 对手;敌手;反对者
  • rodentn. 啮齿目动物
  • differentadj. 不同的;相异的;独特的;单独的;不同寻常的;新奇的
  • conscientiousadj. 凭良心办事的;认真的;勤勤恳恳的;负责的;尽责的;认真负责的;凭良心的;与良心有关的
  • dependentadj. 由…决定的;依赖的;依赖…的;从属的
  • residentn. 常住居民;定居者;住院医师;留鸟;无迁徙习性的蝴蝶;住客;寄宿制学校学生;特派代表;驻外特工
  • ambivalentadj. 心态矛盾的
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • orientn. 东方国家;光泽;有光泽的珍珠;优质珍珠
  • excellentadj. 极好的;优秀的;卓越的;杰出的
  • competentadj. 胜任的;称职的;合格的;足够的;有能力的;能干的;可接受的;差强人意的;有法定资格的;活性的
  • fluentadj. 表达流利的;外语说写流利的;口头流利表达的;优美自如的;畅流的;能流动的
  • ancientadj. 古代的;古老的;老掉牙的
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • apparentadj. 清晰可见的;清晰明了的;明显的;表面上的;貌似真实的;从地球上看到的
  • munificentadj. 极丰厚的;过于丰厚的;慷慨的
  • convenientadj. 方便的;合适的;省事的;近便的;合宜的;易于到达的;适时的
  • consistentlyadv. 一致地;一贯地;总;坚持地
  • solventadj. 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
  • presentadj. 在场的;出席的;在座的;现在的;目前的;正在考虑的;正在讨论的;存在的;现在时(态)的
  • continentn. 洲;大陆;欧洲大陆
  • prominentadj. 重要的;卓越的;著名的;突起的;凸出的;突出的;显著的;显眼的
  • studentn. 学生;学者;研究者;学员
  • affluentadj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • scientistn. 科学家;科研人员
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • confidentadj. 自信的;有信心的;确信的;有把握的
  • scientificadj. 科学的;有关科学的;用于科学的;系统的;有条理的
  • frequentadj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的;经常做某事的;间隔很近的;快的;急的
  • magnificentadj. 壮丽的;华丽的;豪华的;宏伟的;极好的;卓越的
  • abhorrentadj. 令人厌恶;可恶的
  • accidentn. 意外事故;不测事件;意外的事;偶然的事;非本质属性;交通事故;车祸;运气;机遇;大便(或小便)失禁
  • transparentadj. 透明的;受公众监督的;易察觉的;易看出的;易被人所知的;可穿透的;可通过的
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • indulgentadj. 纵容的;娇惯的;溺爱的;放纵自己的
  • currentadj. 当前的;现时的;流行的;通用的;通行的
  • indolentadj. 不积极的;懒惰的;懒散的;不痛的;微痛的;发展缓慢的;愈合慢的;顽固的
  • salientadj. 值得注意的;重要的;后腿站立前爪举起的;突出的;显著的;显眼的;凸出的;凸起的
  • patientadj. 有耐心的;忍耐的;容忍的
  • subsequentadj. 随后的;紧接的;后成的
  • ferventadj. 热情的;热诚的;热烈的;强烈的;火热的;炽热的
  • dissidentn. 持不同政见者
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • adjacentadj. 邻近的;毗连的;隔壁的;相邻的
  • portentn. 迹象;征兆;奇才;奇事;奇观;未来意义
  • intelligentadj. 有智力的;有才智的;智能的
  • precedentn. 先例;前例;判例
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • prescientadj. 预知的;有预知能力的;有先见之明的
  • correspondentn. 通信者;通讯员;记者
  • consequentadj. 作为结果的;由…而起的;随之发生的;顺向的;逻辑上一致的;合乎逻辑的
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • prevalentadj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的;有权势的;有权力的
  • incidentn. 事件;事情;附属特权;附属负担;附属权利;危险事件;暴力事件;冲突;发生;令人激动的事情
  • tendentiousadj. 有偏见的;倾向性的;表达有争议观点的
  • presidentn. 共和国总统;国家主席;圣餐主持教士;主席;会长;院长;大学校长;公司总裁
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
考纲分布

6年出现 991

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 父母

考纲释义
  • n. 父母

    英文释义:

    a father or mother of a child

    真题例句:

    • Teachers and parents may give you a hand.

      老师和父母可能会帮你一把。

      [2020年 上海市卷 单项选择]
    • Boys and girls, you should look after yourselves when your parents are not at home.

      孩子们,当你们的父母不在家的时候,你们应该照顾好自己。

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 单项选择]
    • He was separated from his parents and never saw them again.

      他和父母分开了,再也没有见过他们。

      [2018年 重庆市卷 阅读理解]
用法讲解
  • parent表“父亲”或“母亲”,为单数形式;如表双亲,须用其复数形式parents。注意父母双亲只有两个人,因此可与both, either, neither等不定代词连用,而不与all, any, none等不定代词连用。示例:我父母都喜欢他。误 All my parents like him.正 Both my parents like him.

考纲分布

12年出现 67

重要程度
  • 84%

    n 父亲或母亲

  • 16%

    n 亲本、亲代

考纲释义
  • n. 父亲或母亲

    真题例句:

    • My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their permission .

      我的父母认为这是一个好主意,并打电话给贝琪的爸爸,征得了他们的同意。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 完形填空]
    • I understood immediately what my parents were worried about.

      我立刻明白了我父母担心的是什么。

      [2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd expected .

      正如我在第一个晚上的晚餐上告诉我父母的那样,这比我预期的压力要大一点。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 完形填空]
  • n. 亲本、亲代

词根词缀
par

平等, 相等

par

同根词

  • disparateadj. 不同种类的;无法比较的;全异的;互异的
  • preparev. 准备;起草;把…准备好;使…预备好;预备;配制;调制;事先准备好的;提前计划好的
  • comparev. 比较;对照;构成…的比较级和最高级;相比;比作;比拟;相似;类似;匹敌;不相上下
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • separateadj. 分离的;独立的;不同的;特别的
  • pardonn. 原谅;饶恕;宽恕;赦免;赎罪券;赦罪符
  • appareln. 衣服;衣着;教会法衣上的绣花装饰
  • paraden. 游行;公共广场;散步广场;炫耀;阅兵场;行列;队列;阅兵行进;阅兵分列式;依次展示的物品
-ent

某种人

-ent

  • antecedentn. 前事;前身;祖先;社会与家庭背景;先行词;前件
  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • equivalentadj. 相等的;相同的;等同的;等效的;等价的;同解的
  • agentn. 代理人;起积极作用的人;作用因素;经纪人;代理商;中介;间谍;特工;施动者
  • translucentadj. 半透明的
  • nutrientn. 营养;滋养物;养料
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • belligerentadj. 敌对的;好战的;交战的;处于冲突中的
  • omniscientadj. 无所不知的
  • subservientadj. 无条件顺从的;从属的;次要的;附属的;为达到目的的
  • stringentadj. 严格的;严厉的;精确的;严密的
  • incumbentadj. 职责所在的;义不容辞的;在职的;在任的;当权的;占市场份额大的
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • complacentadj. 自满的;沾沾自喜的;满足的
  • negligentadj. 疏忽的;玩忽的;忽略的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • opponentn. 对手;敌手;反对者
  • rodentn. 啮齿目动物
  • differentadj. 不同的;相异的;独特的;单独的;不同寻常的;新奇的
  • conscientiousadj. 凭良心办事的;认真的;勤勤恳恳的;负责的;尽责的;认真负责的;凭良心的;与良心有关的
  • dependentadj. 由…决定的;依赖的;依赖…的;从属的
  • residentn. 常住居民;定居者;住院医师;留鸟;无迁徙习性的蝴蝶;住客;寄宿制学校学生;特派代表;驻外特工
  • ambivalentadj. 心态矛盾的
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • orientn. 东方国家;光泽;有光泽的珍珠;优质珍珠
  • excellentadj. 极好的;优秀的;卓越的;杰出的
  • competentadj. 胜任的;称职的;合格的;足够的;有能力的;能干的;可接受的;差强人意的;有法定资格的;活性的
  • fluentadj. 表达流利的;外语说写流利的;口头流利表达的;优美自如的;畅流的;能流动的
  • ancientadj. 古代的;古老的;老掉牙的
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • apparentadj. 清晰可见的;清晰明了的;明显的;表面上的;貌似真实的;从地球上看到的
  • munificentadj. 极丰厚的;过于丰厚的;慷慨的
  • convenientadj. 方便的;合适的;省事的;近便的;合宜的;易于到达的;适时的
  • consistentlyadv. 一致地;一贯地;总;坚持地
  • solventadj. 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
  • presentadj. 在场的;出席的;在座的;现在的;目前的;正在考虑的;正在讨论的;存在的;现在时(态)的
  • continentn. 洲;大陆;欧洲大陆
  • prominentadj. 重要的;卓越的;著名的;突起的;凸出的;突出的;显著的;显眼的
  • studentn. 学生;学者;研究者;学员
  • affluentadj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • scientistn. 科学家;科研人员
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • confidentadj. 自信的;有信心的;确信的;有把握的
  • scientificadj. 科学的;有关科学的;用于科学的;系统的;有条理的
  • frequentadj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的;经常做某事的;间隔很近的;快的;急的
  • magnificentadj. 壮丽的;华丽的;豪华的;宏伟的;极好的;卓越的
  • abhorrentadj. 令人厌恶;可恶的
  • accidentn. 意外事故;不测事件;意外的事;偶然的事;非本质属性;交通事故;车祸;运气;机遇;大便(或小便)失禁
  • transparentadj. 透明的;受公众监督的;易察觉的;易看出的;易被人所知的;可穿透的;可通过的
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • indulgentadj. 纵容的;娇惯的;溺爱的;放纵自己的
  • currentadj. 当前的;现时的;流行的;通用的;通行的
  • indolentadj. 不积极的;懒惰的;懒散的;不痛的;微痛的;发展缓慢的;愈合慢的;顽固的
  • salientadj. 值得注意的;重要的;后腿站立前爪举起的;突出的;显著的;显眼的;凸出的;凸起的
  • patientadj. 有耐心的;忍耐的;容忍的
  • subsequentadj. 随后的;紧接的;后成的
  • ferventadj. 热情的;热诚的;热烈的;强烈的;火热的;炽热的
  • dissidentn. 持不同政见者
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • adjacentadj. 邻近的;毗连的;隔壁的;相邻的
  • portentn. 迹象;征兆;奇才;奇事;奇观;未来意义
  • intelligentadj. 有智力的;有才智的;智能的
  • precedentn. 先例;前例;判例
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • prescientadj. 预知的;有预知能力的;有先见之明的
  • correspondentn. 通信者;通讯员;记者
  • consequentadj. 作为结果的;由…而起的;随之发生的;顺向的;逻辑上一致的;合乎逻辑的
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • prevalentadj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的;有权势的;有权力的
  • incidentn. 事件;事情;附属特权;附属负担;附属权利;危险事件;暴力事件;冲突;发生;令人激动的事情
  • tendentiousadj. 有偏见的;倾向性的;表达有争议观点的
  • presidentn. 共和国总统;国家主席;圣餐主持教士;主席;会长;院长;大学校长;公司总裁
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考派生词
真题例句
  • Although I'd like to go to Denmark, I have to go with my parents.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • An educational program is best watched by a child with his parents.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • An example for parents' expectations of their children.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — lunch! the parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Big ideas for little kids includes everything a teacher, a parent or a college student needs to teach philosophy to elementary school children from picture books.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Common sense suggests it was a good thing for parents to get involved because \children with good academic success do have involved parents\, admitted Robinson.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He has to cook for his parents.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 选项
  • Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • How should parents encourage their children to read more?

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their \adult\ children.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • In the context of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents' involvement with their grown children.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Keith Robinson, the author of the study, said, \I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance.\

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally fumy and frightening, but they're also aspirational.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • My parents said they would like to help, but I don't want to use their money.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • My parents want to go somewhere different this time.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Parents are not able to help with children's homework.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Parents today are more protective than those in the past.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption豁免, sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Some parents go so far as to help with coursework.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Surveys 调查 on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be \very\ or \somewhat\ overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend Toknow to their friends.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The author's father can be best described as a parent insistent on his children's education.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • The children's commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children for the emotional minefield they faced online.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The example of asian-American parents implies that parents should help children realize the importance of schooling.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The girl's parents got rashid's phone number from a letter in his papers.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The surveys inform us of the parents' over-protection of their college children.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They wanted to live away from their parents.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • This is usually interpreted as a sign that today's parents are trying to manage their children's lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological strengths of children to parents.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Within a short time, however, the burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 198

重要程度
  • 95%

    n 父母

  • 5%

    v 抚育

考纲释义
  • n. 父母

    英文释义:

    a father or mother of a child

    真题例句:

    • By playing with children, parents can prevent them from being harmed by stress.

      通过与孩子玩耍,父母可以防止他们受到压力的伤害。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • What does David Lancy advise American parents to do?

      大卫·朗姿(David Lancy)建议美国父母做什么?

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.

      许多人在为父母找不到养老院以外的地方时会感到内疚。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 抚育

    英文释义:

    act as a father or a mother

    真题例句:

    • It doesn't have to involve spending a lot of money or time, or joining a parenting group.

      不一定要花很多钱或时间,也不一定要加入育儿小组。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
par

平等, 相等

par

同根词

  • disparateadj. 不同种类的;无法比较的;全异的;互异的
  • preparev. 准备;起草;把…准备好;使…预备好;预备;配制;调制;事先准备好的;提前计划好的
  • comparev. 比较;对照;构成…的比较级和最高级;相比;比作;比拟;相似;类似;匹敌;不相上下
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • separateadj. 分离的;独立的;不同的;特别的
  • pardonn. 原谅;饶恕;宽恕;赦免;赎罪券;赦罪符
  • appareln. 衣服;衣着;教会法衣上的绣花装饰
  • paraden. 游行;公共广场;散步广场;炫耀;阅兵场;行列;队列;阅兵行进;阅兵分列式;依次展示的物品
-ent

某种人

-ent

  • antecedentn. 前事;前身;祖先;社会与家庭背景;先行词;前件
  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • equivalentadj. 相等的;相同的;等同的;等效的;等价的;同解的
  • agentn. 代理人;起积极作用的人;作用因素;经纪人;代理商;中介;间谍;特工;施动者
  • translucentadj. 半透明的
  • nutrientn. 营养;滋养物;养料
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • belligerentadj. 敌对的;好战的;交战的;处于冲突中的
  • omniscientadj. 无所不知的
  • subservientadj. 无条件顺从的;从属的;次要的;附属的;为达到目的的
  • stringentadj. 严格的;严厉的;精确的;严密的
  • incumbentadj. 职责所在的;义不容辞的;在职的;在任的;当权的;占市场份额大的
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • complacentadj. 自满的;沾沾自喜的;满足的
  • negligentadj. 疏忽的;玩忽的;忽略的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • opponentn. 对手;敌手;反对者
  • rodentn. 啮齿目动物
  • differentadj. 不同的;相异的;独特的;单独的;不同寻常的;新奇的
  • conscientiousadj. 凭良心办事的;认真的;勤勤恳恳的;负责的;尽责的;认真负责的;凭良心的;与良心有关的
  • dependentadj. 由…决定的;依赖的;依赖…的;从属的
  • residentn. 常住居民;定居者;住院医师;留鸟;无迁徙习性的蝴蝶;住客;寄宿制学校学生;特派代表;驻外特工
  • ambivalentadj. 心态矛盾的
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • orientn. 东方国家;光泽;有光泽的珍珠;优质珍珠
  • excellentadj. 极好的;优秀的;卓越的;杰出的
  • competentadj. 胜任的;称职的;合格的;足够的;有能力的;能干的;可接受的;差强人意的;有法定资格的;活性的
  • fluentadj. 表达流利的;外语说写流利的;口头流利表达的;优美自如的;畅流的;能流动的
  • ancientadj. 古代的;古老的;老掉牙的
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • apparentadj. 清晰可见的;清晰明了的;明显的;表面上的;貌似真实的;从地球上看到的
  • munificentadj. 极丰厚的;过于丰厚的;慷慨的
  • convenientadj. 方便的;合适的;省事的;近便的;合宜的;易于到达的;适时的
  • consistentlyadv. 一致地;一贯地;总;坚持地
  • solventadj. 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
  • presentadj. 在场的;出席的;在座的;现在的;目前的;正在考虑的;正在讨论的;存在的;现在时(态)的
  • continentn. 洲;大陆;欧洲大陆
  • prominentadj. 重要的;卓越的;著名的;突起的;凸出的;突出的;显著的;显眼的
  • studentn. 学生;学者;研究者;学员
  • affluentadj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • scientistn. 科学家;科研人员
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • confidentadj. 自信的;有信心的;确信的;有把握的
  • scientificadj. 科学的;有关科学的;用于科学的;系统的;有条理的
  • frequentadj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的;经常做某事的;间隔很近的;快的;急的
  • magnificentadj. 壮丽的;华丽的;豪华的;宏伟的;极好的;卓越的
  • abhorrentadj. 令人厌恶;可恶的
  • accidentn. 意外事故;不测事件;意外的事;偶然的事;非本质属性;交通事故;车祸;运气;机遇;大便(或小便)失禁
  • transparentadj. 透明的;受公众监督的;易察觉的;易看出的;易被人所知的;可穿透的;可通过的
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • indulgentadj. 纵容的;娇惯的;溺爱的;放纵自己的
  • currentadj. 当前的;现时的;流行的;通用的;通行的
  • indolentadj. 不积极的;懒惰的;懒散的;不痛的;微痛的;发展缓慢的;愈合慢的;顽固的
  • salientadj. 值得注意的;重要的;后腿站立前爪举起的;突出的;显著的;显眼的;凸出的;凸起的
  • patientadj. 有耐心的;忍耐的;容忍的
  • subsequentadj. 随后的;紧接的;后成的
  • ferventadj. 热情的;热诚的;热烈的;强烈的;火热的;炽热的
  • dissidentn. 持不同政见者
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • adjacentadj. 邻近的;毗连的;隔壁的;相邻的
  • portentn. 迹象;征兆;奇才;奇事;奇观;未来意义
  • intelligentadj. 有智力的;有才智的;智能的
  • precedentn. 先例;前例;判例
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • prescientadj. 预知的;有预知能力的;有先见之明的
  • correspondentn. 通信者;通讯员;记者
  • consequentadj. 作为结果的;由…而起的;随之发生的;顺向的;逻辑上一致的;合乎逻辑的
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • prevalentadj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的;有权势的;有权力的
  • incidentn. 事件;事情;附属特权;附属负担;附属权利;危险事件;暴力事件;冲突;发生;令人激动的事情
  • tendentiousadj. 有偏见的;倾向性的;表达有争议观点的
  • presidentn. 共和国总统;国家主席;圣餐主持教士;主席;会长;院长;大学校长;公司总裁
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • parent表“父亲”或“母亲”,为单数形式;如表双亲,须用其复数形式parents。注意父母双亲只有两个人,因此可与both, either, neither等不定代词连用,而不与all, any, none等不定代词连用。示例:我父母都喜欢他。误 All my parents like him.正 Both my parents like him.

真题例句
  • Their parents' bad experience still haunts them.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Whenever she called her parents or other relatives, she always had to think about the time difference so that she wouldn’t wake someone up or call when she knew they were at church.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • We all have our own ideas about what would bring our parents happiness.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents' involvement.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents regard it as the first phase of children's development.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents and teachers will tell you not to worry when applying for a place at a university.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • In addition, parents and teachers can help children by providing explicit instruction regarding the mind as a learning machine.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates' job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • what suggestion does the author offer to parents?

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they've achieved something.

    出自-2011年12月阅读原文
  • Participation in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their parents of their own homes; they've learned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • There are now growing numbers of people who live alone, single parents and children, and double-income families

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Instead, the company said Tuesday, its employees will ask parents whether they prefer such options as milk or sliced apples before assembling the meals

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • One consideration is to ask parents what they want before they become sick or dependent.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Why are adult children more likely to use community services to help care for elderly parents

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Growing up in San Francisco, he learnt Spanish from his immigrant parents.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Perhaps parents in Britain are too generous.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • In 2014, 28% of young men were living with a spouse or partner in their own home, while 35% were living in the home of their parent s.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Some 14% of young adults lived alone, were a single parent or lived with one or more roommates.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 192

重要程度
  • 71%

    n 父母

  • 29%

    n [生物学]母体; 亲本

考纲释义
  • n. 父母

    英文释义:

    a father or mother of a child

    真题例句:

    • Many parents and teachers are ardent supporters of homework.

      许多家长和老师都是家庭作业的热心支持者。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Nicole admitted she was fortunate, as she was able to live with her parents and overhaul her spending—and life—to get herself on track financially.

      妮可承认她很幸运,因为她可以和父母住在一起,彻底改变了她的花费——和生活——让自己在经济上走上正轨。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • She was sobbing at the dinner table with her parents, with whom she had just moved back in.

      她和父母坐在餐桌旁啜泣,她刚搬回来和父母住在一起。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. [生物学]母体; 亲本

    英文释义:

    an animal or plant that produces offspring

词根词缀
par

平等, 相等

par

同根词

  • disparateadj. 不同种类的;无法比较的;全异的;互异的
  • preparev. 准备;起草;把…准备好;使…预备好;预备;配制;调制;事先准备好的;提前计划好的
  • comparev. 比较;对照;构成…的比较级和最高级;相比;比作;比拟;相似;类似;匹敌;不相上下
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • separateadj. 分离的;独立的;不同的;特别的
  • pardonn. 原谅;饶恕;宽恕;赦免;赎罪券;赦罪符
  • appareln. 衣服;衣着;教会法衣上的绣花装饰
  • paraden. 游行;公共广场;散步广场;炫耀;阅兵场;行列;队列;阅兵行进;阅兵分列式;依次展示的物品
-ent

某种人

-ent

  • antecedentn. 前事;前身;祖先;社会与家庭背景;先行词;前件
  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • equivalentadj. 相等的;相同的;等同的;等效的;等价的;同解的
  • agentn. 代理人;起积极作用的人;作用因素;经纪人;代理商;中介;间谍;特工;施动者
  • translucentadj. 半透明的
  • nutrientn. 营养;滋养物;养料
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • belligerentadj. 敌对的;好战的;交战的;处于冲突中的
  • omniscientadj. 无所不知的
  • subservientadj. 无条件顺从的;从属的;次要的;附属的;为达到目的的
  • stringentadj. 严格的;严厉的;精确的;严密的
  • incumbentadj. 职责所在的;义不容辞的;在职的;在任的;当权的;占市场份额大的
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • complacentadj. 自满的;沾沾自喜的;满足的
  • negligentadj. 疏忽的;玩忽的;忽略的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • opponentn. 对手;敌手;反对者
  • rodentn. 啮齿目动物
  • differentadj. 不同的;相异的;独特的;单独的;不同寻常的;新奇的
  • conscientiousadj. 凭良心办事的;认真的;勤勤恳恳的;负责的;尽责的;认真负责的;凭良心的;与良心有关的
  • dependentadj. 由…决定的;依赖的;依赖…的;从属的
  • residentn. 常住居民;定居者;住院医师;留鸟;无迁徙习性的蝴蝶;住客;寄宿制学校学生;特派代表;驻外特工
  • ambivalentadj. 心态矛盾的
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • orientn. 东方国家;光泽;有光泽的珍珠;优质珍珠
  • excellentadj. 极好的;优秀的;卓越的;杰出的
  • competentadj. 胜任的;称职的;合格的;足够的;有能力的;能干的;可接受的;差强人意的;有法定资格的;活性的
  • fluentadj. 表达流利的;外语说写流利的;口头流利表达的;优美自如的;畅流的;能流动的
  • ancientadj. 古代的;古老的;老掉牙的
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • apparentadj. 清晰可见的;清晰明了的;明显的;表面上的;貌似真实的;从地球上看到的
  • munificentadj. 极丰厚的;过于丰厚的;慷慨的
  • convenientadj. 方便的;合适的;省事的;近便的;合宜的;易于到达的;适时的
  • consistentlyadv. 一致地;一贯地;总;坚持地
  • solventadj. 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
  • presentadj. 在场的;出席的;在座的;现在的;目前的;正在考虑的;正在讨论的;存在的;现在时(态)的
  • continentn. 洲;大陆;欧洲大陆
  • prominentadj. 重要的;卓越的;著名的;突起的;凸出的;突出的;显著的;显眼的
  • studentn. 学生;学者;研究者;学员
  • affluentadj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • scientistn. 科学家;科研人员
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • confidentadj. 自信的;有信心的;确信的;有把握的
  • scientificadj. 科学的;有关科学的;用于科学的;系统的;有条理的
  • frequentadj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的;经常做某事的;间隔很近的;快的;急的
  • magnificentadj. 壮丽的;华丽的;豪华的;宏伟的;极好的;卓越的
  • abhorrentadj. 令人厌恶;可恶的
  • accidentn. 意外事故;不测事件;意外的事;偶然的事;非本质属性;交通事故;车祸;运气;机遇;大便(或小便)失禁
  • transparentadj. 透明的;受公众监督的;易察觉的;易看出的;易被人所知的;可穿透的;可通过的
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • indulgentadj. 纵容的;娇惯的;溺爱的;放纵自己的
  • currentadj. 当前的;现时的;流行的;通用的;通行的
  • indolentadj. 不积极的;懒惰的;懒散的;不痛的;微痛的;发展缓慢的;愈合慢的;顽固的
  • salientadj. 值得注意的;重要的;后腿站立前爪举起的;突出的;显著的;显眼的;凸出的;凸起的
  • patientadj. 有耐心的;忍耐的;容忍的
  • subsequentadj. 随后的;紧接的;后成的
  • ferventadj. 热情的;热诚的;热烈的;强烈的;火热的;炽热的
  • dissidentn. 持不同政见者
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • adjacentadj. 邻近的;毗连的;隔壁的;相邻的
  • portentn. 迹象;征兆;奇才;奇事;奇观;未来意义
  • intelligentadj. 有智力的;有才智的;智能的
  • precedentn. 先例;前例;判例
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • prescientadj. 预知的;有预知能力的;有先见之明的
  • correspondentn. 通信者;通讯员;记者
  • consequentadj. 作为结果的;由…而起的;随之发生的;顺向的;逻辑上一致的;合乎逻辑的
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • prevalentadj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的;有权势的;有权力的
  • incidentn. 事件;事情;附属特权;附属负担;附属权利;危险事件;暴力事件;冲突;发生;令人激动的事情
  • tendentiousadj. 有偏见的;倾向性的;表达有争议观点的
  • presidentn. 共和国总统;国家主席;圣餐主持教士;主席;会长;院长;大学校长;公司总裁
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考派生词
  • parentaladj. 父母的;亲代的;亲本的

用法讲解
  • parent表“父亲”或“母亲”,为单数形式;如表双亲,须用其复数形式parents。注意父母双亲只有两个人,因此可与both, either, neither等不定代词连用,而不与all, any, none等不定代词连用。 示例:我父母都喜欢他。 误 All my parents like him. 正 Both my parents like him.

真题例句
  • Working-class parents, meanwhile, believe their children will naturally thrive, and give them far greater independence and time for free play.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Working-class parents teach their children to be obedient and show respect to adults.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Will parents be damaging children if they have one fewer organized activity? No, I really doubt it.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • White parents are more likely than others to read to their children daily, as are married parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • While rich parents are more concerned with their children's psychological well-being, poor parents are more worried about their children's safety.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • While bullying is parents' greatest concern over all, nearly half of low-income parents worry their child will get shot, compared with one-fifth of high-income parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Wealthy parents are concerned about their children's mental health and busy schedules.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • We want to reach parents who are not plugged into the system, said Zaharopol.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They are more likely to grow up in neighborhoods that their parents say aren't great for raising children, and their parents worry about them getting shot, beaten up or in trouble with the law.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There is no best parenting style or philosophy, researchers say, and across income groups, 92% of parents say they are doing a good job at raising their children.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • There are usually two parents, who spend a lot of time reading to children and worrying about their anxiety levels and hectic schedules.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The football team, the basketball team—that's our competition for resources, student time, attention, school dollars, parent efforts, school enthusiasm.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The cycle continues: Poorer parents have less time and fewer resources to invest in their children, which can leave children less prepared for school and work, which leads to lower earnings.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Parents who are white, wealthy or college-educated say too much involvement can be bad.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Parents of advanced-math students and MathCounts coaches say the children are on the website constantly.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Nonetheless, 20% of well-off parents say their children's schedules are too hectic, compared with 8% of poorer parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Nearly half of high-earning, college-graduate parents enrolled their children in arts classes before they were 5, compared with one-fifth of low-income, lesseducated parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most affluent parents enroll their children in preschool or day care, while low-income parents are more likely to depend on family members.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most American parents say they are not concerned about their children's grades as long as they work hard.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • More than a quarter of children live in single-parent households—a historic high, according to Pew—and these children are three times as likely to live in poverty as those who live with married parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Less-educated parents, and poorer and black and Latino parents are more likely to believe that there is no such thing as too much involvement in a child's education.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Interestingly, parents' attitudes toward education do not seem to reflect their own educational background as much as a belief in the importance of education for upward mobility.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In the Pew survey, middle-class families earning between $30,000 and $75,000 a year fell right between working-class and high-earning parents on issues like the quality of their neighborhood for raising children, participation in extracurricular activities and involvement in their children's education.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Higher-income children are more likely to declare boredom and expect their parents to solve their problems.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • High-earning parents are much more likely to say they live in a good neighborhood for raising children.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Extracurricular activities reflect the differences in child rearing in the Pew survey, which was of a nationally representative sample of 1,807 parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Do all parents want the most success for their children? Absolutely, she said.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But 50% of poor parents say it is extremely important to them that their children earn a college degree, compared with 39% of wealthier parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • American parents, whether rich or poor, have similar expectations of their children despite different ways of parenting.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • American parents want similar things for their children, the Pew report and past research have found: for them to be healthy and happy, honest and ethical, caring and compassionate.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • 71% of parents with a college degree say they do it every day, compared with 33% of those with a high school diploma or less.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Yet even then reports of widespread youth rebellion were overdone: Most kids in the ‘60s and ‘70s shared their parents' basic values.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Within just the past five years, I have noticed parents returning to a belief that teenagers need the guidance of elders rather than the liberal, anything goes mode of child-rearing that became popular in the second half of the 20th century.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Today's teenagers admire their parents and welcome parental guidance about important matters such as career choice—though certainly not Mom and Dad's advice on matters of personal taste, such as music or fashion.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • They think of their parents with affection and respect.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Teenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as career choice.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Some young people like to keep something to themselves and don't want their parents to know about it.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Results of USA WEEKEND's Teens & Parents survey reveal a generation of young people who get along well with their parents and approve of the way they're being raised.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents are concerned that their children may get involved in criminal offences once they reach their teens.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • No wonder parents worry their own kids might spin out of control once they hit the turbulent waters of adolescence.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Most teens say they enjoy the company of both parents and friends.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Most feel that their parents understand them, and they believe their family is the No.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Many even think their parents are cool! Although more than a third have an object in their rooms they would like to keep secret from their parents, rarely is it anything more alarming than a diary or offcolor ( ' , 低俗的) book or CD.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • And perhaps parents are acting more like parents than in the recent past.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • 1 priority in their parents' lives.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents, teachers, even the kids themselves, scored the youngsters on measures like acting before thinking and persistence in reaching goals.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Working parents say they feel stressed, tired, rushed and short on quality time with their children, friends and partners.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • While most parents, teachers and clinicians would react to an adolescent using drugs or getting drunk, they may easily overlook teenagers who are engaging in inconspicuous behaviors.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • There's a lot for students to complain about: the repayment threshold for paying back loans will be frozen for five years, meaning that lower-paid graduates have to start repaying their loans; and maintenance grants have been replaced by loans, meaning that students from poorer backgrounds face higher debt than those with wealthier parents.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Their risky behaviors—drinking too much alcohol, using illegal drugs, smoking cigarettes and skipping school—can alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early-warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Laura Hamilton, the author of a study on parents who pay for college, will argue in a forthcoming book that college administrations arc overly concerned with the social and athletic activities of their students.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • And they were more likely to have a criminal record and to be raising a child as a single parent on a very low income.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Chetty finds that communities like Salt Lake city, with high levels of two- parent families and religiosity, are much more likely to see poor children get ahead than communities like Atlanta, with high levels of racial and economic segregation.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Many of them are the same that regulate how seeds become dryness-tolerant while still attached to their parent plants.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Whereas some of the low-self-control study members are more likely to be single parents with a very low income and the parent is in poor health and likely to be a heavy substance abuser.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 64

重要程度
  • 92%

    n 父母

  • 6%

    n [生物学]母体; 亲本

  • 2%

    n 母公司; 总部

考纲释义
  • n. 父母

    英文释义:

    a father or mother of a child

    真题例句:

    • Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.

      尽管每个父母都想保持耐心,但这并不是一件容易的事情。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a \no reading policy\ at the dinner table.

      他阅读热情如此之高,以至于他的父母不得不在餐桌上制定“禁止阅读政策”。

      [2018年 英语二 翻译]
    • While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility.

      虽然他们的父母满足于长时间工作,但年轻人重视灵活性。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n. [生物学]母体; 亲本

    英文释义:

    an animal or plant that produces offspring

  • n. 母公司; 总部

    英文释义:

    an organization that produces and owns or controls smaller organizations of the same type

词根词缀
par

平等, 相等

par

同根词

  • disparateadj. 不同种类的;无法比较的;全异的;互异的
  • preparev. 准备;起草;把…准备好;使…预备好;预备;配制;调制;事先准备好的;提前计划好的
  • comparev. 比较;对照;构成…的比较级和最高级;相比;比作;比拟;相似;类似;匹敌;不相上下
  • disparagev. 轻视;贬低
  • separateadj. 分离的;独立的;不同的;特别的
  • pardonn. 原谅;饶恕;宽恕;赦免;赎罪券;赦罪符
  • appareln. 衣服;衣着;教会法衣上的绣花装饰
  • paraden. 游行;公共广场;散步广场;炫耀;阅兵场;行列;队列;阅兵行进;阅兵分列式;依次展示的物品
-ent

某种人

-ent

  • antecedentn. 前事;前身;祖先;社会与家庭背景;先行词;前件
  • ebullientadj. 兴高采烈的;奔放的;活力四射的;沸腾的;翻滚的
  • equivalentadj. 相等的;相同的;等同的;等效的;等价的;同解的
  • agentn. 代理人;起积极作用的人;作用因素;经纪人;代理商;中介;间谍;特工;施动者
  • translucentadj. 半透明的
  • nutrientn. 营养;滋养物;养料
  • deterrentn. 威慑力量;吓阻力量;制止力量;威慑物;核威慑
  • belligerentadj. 敌对的;好战的;交战的;处于冲突中的
  • omniscientadj. 无所不知的
  • subservientadj. 无条件顺从的;从属的;次要的;附属的;为达到目的的
  • stringentadj. 严格的;严厉的;精确的;严密的
  • incumbentadj. 职责所在的;义不容辞的;在职的;在任的;当权的;占市场份额大的
  • detergentn. 洗涤剂;清洁剂;去垢剂;清洁添加剂
  • complacentadj. 自满的;沾沾自喜的;满足的
  • negligentadj. 疏忽的;玩忽的;忽略的
  • credentialn. 凭据;资质;证件;国书
  • opponentn. 对手;敌手;反对者
  • rodentn. 啮齿目动物
  • differentadj. 不同的;相异的;独特的;单独的;不同寻常的;新奇的
  • conscientiousadj. 凭良心办事的;认真的;勤勤恳恳的;负责的;尽责的;认真负责的;凭良心的;与良心有关的
  • dependentadj. 由…决定的;依赖的;依赖…的;从属的
  • residentn. 常住居民;定居者;住院医师;留鸟;无迁徙习性的蝴蝶;住客;寄宿制学校学生;特派代表;驻外特工
  • ambivalentadj. 心态矛盾的
  • imminentadj. 即将发生的;迫近的;悬垂的
  • orientn. 东方国家;光泽;有光泽的珍珠;优质珍珠
  • excellentadj. 极好的;优秀的;卓越的;杰出的
  • competentadj. 胜任的;称职的;合格的;足够的;有能力的;能干的;可接受的;差强人意的;有法定资格的;活性的
  • fluentadj. 表达流利的;外语说写流利的;口头流利表达的;优美自如的;畅流的;能流动的
  • ancientadj. 古代的;古老的;老掉牙的
  • eminentadj. 卓越的;出众的;显赫的;著名的;有声望的;突出的;明显的
  • apparentadj. 清晰可见的;清晰明了的;明显的;表面上的;貌似真实的;从地球上看到的
  • munificentadj. 极丰厚的;过于丰厚的;慷慨的
  • convenientadj. 方便的;合适的;省事的;近便的;合宜的;易于到达的;适时的
  • consistentlyadv. 一致地;一贯地;总;坚持地
  • solventadj. 有偿付能力的;有溶解力的
  • presentadj. 在场的;出席的;在座的;现在的;目前的;正在考虑的;正在讨论的;存在的;现在时(态)的
  • continentn. 洲;大陆;欧洲大陆
  • prominentadj. 重要的;卓越的;著名的;突起的;凸出的;突出的;显著的;显眼的
  • studentn. 学生;学者;研究者;学员
  • affluentadj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
  • influentialadj. 有影响的;有势力的
  • scientistn. 科学家;科研人员
  • sequentialadj. 连续的;有序的;顺序的
  • confidentadj. 自信的;有信心的;确信的;有把握的
  • scientificadj. 科学的;有关科学的;用于科学的;系统的;有条理的
  • frequentadj. 频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的;经常做某事的;间隔很近的;快的;急的
  • magnificentadj. 壮丽的;华丽的;豪华的;宏伟的;极好的;卓越的
  • abhorrentadj. 令人厌恶;可恶的
  • accidentn. 意外事故;不测事件;意外的事;偶然的事;非本质属性;交通事故;车祸;运气;机遇;大便(或小便)失禁
  • transparentadj. 透明的;受公众监督的;易察觉的;易看出的;易被人所知的;可穿透的;可通过的
  • eloquentadj. 雄辩的;口才流利的;有说服力的;清楚地表明的;明白显示出的
  • indulgentadj. 纵容的;娇惯的;溺爱的;放纵自己的
  • currentadj. 当前的;现时的;流行的;通用的;通行的
  • indolentadj. 不积极的;懒惰的;懒散的;不痛的;微痛的;发展缓慢的;愈合慢的;顽固的
  • salientadj. 值得注意的;重要的;后腿站立前爪举起的;突出的;显著的;显眼的;凸出的;凸起的
  • patientadj. 有耐心的;忍耐的;容忍的
  • subsequentadj. 随后的;紧接的;后成的
  • ferventadj. 热情的;热诚的;热烈的;强烈的;火热的;炽热的
  • dissidentn. 持不同政见者
  • diffidentadj. 谦卑的;害羞的;缺乏自信的
  • decadentadj. 颓废的;堕落的;放纵的
  • adjacentadj. 邻近的;毗连的;隔壁的;相邻的
  • portentn. 迹象;征兆;奇才;奇事;奇观;未来意义
  • intelligentadj. 有智力的;有才智的;智能的
  • precedentn. 先例;前例;判例
  • permanentadj. 永久的;永恒的;持久的;持续的;长期不变的
  • evidentadj. 明显的;显而易见的
  • prescientadj. 预知的;有预知能力的;有先见之明的
  • correspondentn. 通信者;通讯员;记者
  • consequentadj. 作为结果的;由…而起的;随之发生的;顺向的;逻辑上一致的;合乎逻辑的
  • providentadj. 顾及将来的;未雨绸缪的
  • prevalentadj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的;有权势的;有权力的
  • incidentn. 事件;事情;附属特权;附属负担;附属权利;危险事件;暴力事件;冲突;发生;令人激动的事情
  • tendentiousadj. 有偏见的;倾向性的;表达有争议观点的
  • presidentn. 共和国总统;国家主席;圣餐主持教士;主席;会长;院长;大学校长;公司总裁
  • essentialadj. 必不可少的;绝对必要的;非常重要的;自发的;原发的;特发的;基本的;本质的;精华的;精髓的
必考短语
真题例句
  • Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn’t have had kids, but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation, is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent to admitting you support kitten-killing ? It doesn’t seem quite fair,then, to compare the regrets of parents to the regrets of the children.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples, single parents are the least happy of all.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • But defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very tricky, particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • first generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For years,studies have found that first-generation college students—those who do not have a parent with a college degree—lag other students on a range of education achievement factors.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Fortunately, there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to describe: a patient parent.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need, while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
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